2021高考一轮复习 主谓一致专题讲解课件件高中英语精品资源
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主谓一致
保持清醒 集中精力
今年高考将会比以前更显得公平， 能把聪明的人选出来，大家在一 个平台上竞争，坏事有时候会变 成好事。
主谓一致
一个句子主语与谓语在人称和单复数上 要保持一致
01
目录
02
03
She __is___(be) a doctor. I ___a_m____(be) a teacher. You ___a_r_e___(be) a student.
there be either…or… neither…nor… not only ….but also…
Either you or one of your students ________ to attend
the meeting to be held tomorrow.
A．are
B．is
C．be
many vs many a
许多 many +可数名词复数+谓语动词复数 many a +可数名词单数+谓语动词单数
It is reported that many a new house_______ at
present in the disaster area.
A．are being built
B. are; takes
C. are; take
D. is; take
All the scientific evidence ______ that increasing use
of chemicals in farming______ damaging our health.
A. show; are
B．were being built
C．was being built
D．is being built
one of vs only one of
She is one of the girls who _____Zhou Shen.
She is the only one of the girls who ___ Zhou Shen.
A．loves;love C．loves;loves
B． love;love D． loves;loves
one of vs only one of
One of +可数名词复数+who/which/that引导 的定语从句+从句谓语动词复数
The only/very One of + 可 数 名 词 复 数 +who/which/that引导的定语从句+从句谓语 动词单数
D．are
就远原则因伴随
就远原则因伴随
谓语动词的单复数与距离谓语动词远的主语保持一致。
C ．was
D ．were
The company had about 20 notebook computers but
only one-third ________ used regularly ． Now we
have 60 working all daylong．
A.is
B.are C.was
health.
A.show; are
B.shows; is
C.show;is
D.shows;are
Generally ， students’ inner motivation with high
expectations from others________essential to their
development.
The number of foreign students attending Chinese
universities ________rising steadily since 2010.
A．is
B．are
C．has been
D．have been
就近原则变化多
就近原则变化多
谓语动词的单复数与距离谓语动词近的主语保持一致。
D.were...
The university estimates that living expenses for
international students _________ around $8,450 per
year, which _________ a burden for some of them.
An apple __is_e_a_t_e_n_(eat). Some apples _a_re__e_a_te_n_(eat).
A survey of the opinions of experts ___that three
hours of outdoor exercise a week ____good for one’s
A．is
B．are
C．was D．were
It is important to remember that success ________ a
sum of small efforts made each day and often
________ years of achieve.
A. is; takes
B. shows; are
C. show; is
D. shows; is
The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials , the
rest of which________ saved for other purposes.
A ． is
B ．are
one of vs only one of One of the girls l_o_v_e_s_(love) Zhou Shen.
a nuomnbeerooff vvs tohnelynuomnbeerooff
a number of+可数名词复数+谓语动词复数 the number of+可数名词复数+谓语动词单数
A. are; is
B. is; are
C. is; is
D. are; are
主谓一致 易错点
01 一词之差有区别 02 就近原则变化多 03 就远原则因伴随
主谓一致 易错点
源自文库
01 一词之差有区别 02 就近原则变化多 03 就远原则因伴随
一词之差有区别
many vs many a one of vs only one of a number of vs the number of
保持清醒 集中精力
今年高考将会比以前更显得公平， 能把聪明的人选出来，大家在一 个平台上竞争，坏事有时候会变 成好事。
主谓一致
一个句子主语与谓语在人称和单复数上 要保持一致
01
目录
02
03
She __is___(be) a doctor. I ___a_m____(be) a teacher. You ___a_r_e___(be) a student.
there be either…or… neither…nor… not only ….but also…
Either you or one of your students ________ to attend
the meeting to be held tomorrow.
A．are
B．is
C．be
many vs many a
许多 many +可数名词复数+谓语动词复数 many a +可数名词单数+谓语动词单数
It is reported that many a new house_______ at
present in the disaster area.
A．are being built
B. are; takes
C. are; take
D. is; take
All the scientific evidence ______ that increasing use
of chemicals in farming______ damaging our health.
A. show; are
B．were being built
C．was being built
D．is being built
one of vs only one of
She is one of the girls who _____Zhou Shen.
She is the only one of the girls who ___ Zhou Shen.
A．loves;love C．loves;loves
B． love;love D． loves;loves
one of vs only one of
One of +可数名词复数+who/which/that引导 的定语从句+从句谓语动词复数
The only/very One of + 可 数 名 词 复 数 +who/which/that引导的定语从句+从句谓语 动词单数
D．are
就远原则因伴随
就远原则因伴随
谓语动词的单复数与距离谓语动词远的主语保持一致。
C ．was
D ．were
The company had about 20 notebook computers but
only one-third ________ used regularly ． Now we
have 60 working all daylong．
A.is
B.are C.was
health.
A.show; are
B.shows; is
C.show;is
D.shows;are
Generally ， students’ inner motivation with high
expectations from others________essential to their
development.
The number of foreign students attending Chinese
universities ________rising steadily since 2010.
A．is
B．are
C．has been
D．have been
就近原则变化多
就近原则变化多
谓语动词的单复数与距离谓语动词近的主语保持一致。
D.were...
The university estimates that living expenses for
international students _________ around $8,450 per
year, which _________ a burden for some of them.
An apple __is_e_a_t_e_n_(eat). Some apples _a_re__e_a_te_n_(eat).
A survey of the opinions of experts ___that three
hours of outdoor exercise a week ____good for one’s
A．is
B．are
C．was D．were
It is important to remember that success ________ a
sum of small efforts made each day and often
________ years of achieve.
A. is; takes
B. shows; are
C. show; is
D. shows; is
The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials , the
rest of which________ saved for other purposes.
A ． is
B ．are
one of vs only one of One of the girls l_o_v_e_s_(love) Zhou Shen.
a nuomnbeerooff vvs tohnelynuomnbeerooff
a number of+可数名词复数+谓语动词复数 the number of+可数名词复数+谓语动词单数
A. are; is
B. is; are
C. is; is
D. are; are
主谓一致 易错点
01 一词之差有区别 02 就近原则变化多 03 就远原则因伴随
主谓一致 易错点
源自文库
01 一词之差有区别 02 就近原则变化多 03 就远原则因伴随
一词之差有区别
many vs many a one of vs only one of a number of vs the number of