长难句分析方法

长难句分析实例
? Today it is not unusual for a student，even if he works part time at college and full time during the summer，to have $5,000 in loans(贷款) after four years—loans that he must start to repay within one year after graduation.
? However，those of us who are parents of children in this age group know that such offers are relatively rare and that many liberal-arts students(文科生) graduate with the belief that the prospective(预期的) workplace may not have a place for them.
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含有多个简单句的并列句
? In the 1970s he was a surgeon at Yale，had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children， but he was terribly unhappy.
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含有多个从句的复合句
? I can't live in fear of the possibility that as the earth's population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources，our children may have to lead poorer lives.
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长难句分析步骤
1. 简单句、并列句、复合句
2. 简单句，抓主干，找次要，细翻译
3. 并列句，找连词，先划分，细翻译
4. 复合句，找连词，定主句，分性质，细翻译
5. 注意事项：
1. 省略、倒装 2. 替代词所指 3. 并列成分的层次。 4. 句首and、or、but、for承上启下 5. 从句包含从句的现象
长难句分析方法
目录
1. 长难句的分类 2. 长难句分析步骤 3. 长难句分析实例
分类
1. 带有较多成分的简单句 2. 含有多个简单句的并列句 3. 含有多个从句的复合句 4. 并列复合句 5. 含有多个插入成分的句子
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带有较多成分的简单句
? Having chosen family television programs and women's magazines，the toothpaste marketer，for instance，must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women's magazines to be used.
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含有多个插入成分的句子
? His journey to the e-mail hell began innocently （无知地） enough when, as chairman of Computer Associates International，a software company，he first heard how quickly his employees had accepted their new electronicmail system.
长难句分析实例
? Justice does demand that murderers be punished, and common sense demands that society be protected from them, but neither justice nor self-preservatioFra Baidu bibliotek demands that we kill men whom we have already imprisoned.
长难句分析实例
? What emerges(浮现) is a picture of an environment where the emphasis is on managing the technology as it spies on people doing their jobs，rather than promoting quality service to customers and providing a fair workplace.
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并列复合句
? I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse，but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not， change was unavoidable.
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长难句分析实例
? Such tasks are generally important in their outcome，which only adds to the pressure to do good job，and yet their very complexity makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin.
? They also found that the bus conductor had a major role in preventing vandalism（故意破坏行 为），and at the times he went up the stairs to the upper deck to collect fares，vandalism did not often occur.