术语翻译

Terms in Alphabetic Order

A

安居工程：housing project for low-income urban residents

安全人员Security Officer

B

“白皮书”：white paper(不是white cover book)

“白条”：iou note（iou：债款、债务，由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来）

办公室助理Office Assistant

保安人员Securities Custody Clerk

保险业：the insurance industry

保险公司理赔员Insurance Actuary

保证重点支出：ensure funding for priority areas

保持警惕性：keep a vigilant eye on

“冰毒”：ice

“暴利”：excessive/extravagant/exorbitant/sudden huge profit

(windfall profit也好)

“暴发户”：upstart，parvenu，noov（e），nouveau riche（new rich），

jumped-up people(口语)

部门经理，科长Section Manager

补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears

不良贷款：non-performing loan

C

财会部Finance Department

财务经理Fund Manager

财务主任Financial Controller

财务报告人Financial Reporter

采购部Purchasing(Procurement) Department

采购员: Buyer

采矿工程师Mining Engineer

采购(进货)员Purchasing Agent

采取措施使。。。平稳运行：take measures to ensure things go smoothly

参拜靖国神社：to visit the Yasukuni Shrine

层层转包和违法分包：multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

厂长Plant/ Factory Manager

出口信贷：export credit

出纳员Cashier

传染性：epidemic

Health authorities fear that as H5N1 virus spreads, it is more likely to mutate, making it contagious among humans.

城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas

城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents

城镇职工医疗保障制度：the system of medical insurance for urban

产品开发部Product Development Department

产品工程师Production Engineer

“传销”：multi level marketing

D

大吃大喝：compulsive eating

打拐：cracking down on the abduction of women and children

贷款质量：loan quality

贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans

导游Tourist Guide

登月计划：moon launch

第三产业：third/tertiary industry, service sector, third sequence of enterprises 第四产业：quaternary/information industry

地区经理Regional Manger

电脑犯罪：computer crime

电脑病毒：computer viruses

电脑程序设计师Programmer

电子商务：the e-business

电气工程师Electrical Engineer

店员、售货员Sales Clerk

董事长Chairman of the Board

动物检疫官：animal inspector

豆腐渣工程：jerry-built projects

E

“厄尔尼诺”：（el nino）

F

法律顾问Legal Adviser

反毒斗争：anti-drug battle

反腐败斗争/运动：anti-corruption drive

防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial

risks

防洪工程：flood-prevention project

房地产职员Real Estate Staff

防控工作：to prevent and control

防止进一步传播：to prevent the further spread of the epidemic

防疫站：local vaccine station

防止人类感染：to prevent human infection

分流：reposition of redundant personnel

风险投资：risk investment

“峰会”（香港译“极峰会议”）”：summit(conference)