高中英语必修五_unit1_单词课件

8. suspect 怀疑、觉察、嫌疑犯 suspect sb of （doing）sth怀疑某人某
事
suspect sb to be 怀疑某人是… ⑴ we suspected him of the murder.
=we suspected him to be the murder.
(2) What made you suspect her of having taken the money?
Quiz
一、根据句意补全单词
1.He was a___in the book. 2.He b ___me for my negligence(疏忽大意).
3. Kindness is one of the prime minister's c___
4. Don't e_____your skin to the sun or you will be burned.
Eg：Kindness is one of his characteristics.
character n. (小说，电影里的）人物， 角色；特点，特征；性格
Mary was very patient with her pupils.And it’s( )of her that she never complained. A.particular B.character C.special D.characteristic
在…方面是内行
他对音乐很内行。He is expert in music.
她做便宜而时髦的衣服很在行。 She （ ）（ ）（ ）making cheap but stylish clothes.
4. attend v.
1) attend (on) sb.照顾，护理 Which doctor is attending (on) you? Jane have been attending (on) her sick mother
2)Don’t blame your failure on others.
=She blamed the failure of their marriage _o_n him.
10.handle ⑴ vt. 处理，操纵
我们都得学会调节压力。 We all have to learn to handle stress.
A.join B.take part in C.join in D.attend
3.I feel it is your husband who_____for
the spoiled child.
A.is to blame
Байду номын сангаас
B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame
⑴ absorbing 吸引人的 absorbed全神贯注的
absorb oneself in…/ be absorbed in=be lost in/be buried in 专注于，全神贯注于
⑵The man was absorbed in the book. =The old man absorbed himself in the book.
Don’t expose babies to strong sunlight. ⑵ 使某人接触…; 使某人体验…
我们想让孩子们收到尽可能多的艺术熏陶。
We want to expose the kids to as much art as possible.
活学活用
1.将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。 E__x_p_o_s_in_g_ your skin _t_o__ the sun for long
construct--construction
⑵ n. 把手，柄
11.announce vt. 宣布，通告 政府颁布了新的经济政策。
The government announced new economic policies.
拓展： announcement n. 公告，通知
9.instruct vt.命令；指示；教导
___in__st_r_u_c_t_i_v_e__adj.有指导意义的，有益的
9.blame 责备，谴责
blame sb. for sth./doing sth.因为某事责备某人
(1).Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass. = Mom blamed Tom for breaking the glass.
sb. be to blame for sth 某人对某事负责/应受谴责
2.put forward ⑴ 提出(建议、意见、观点等）
~a plan/ a theory/suggestion/advice 他提出了几项令人感兴趣的计划。 He puts forward several interesting plans. ⑵ 推荐某人为 put sb./oneself forward as… Can I put you forward as our monitor?
想一想，除put forward，“提出”英语短语 还可以表达为？
提出… come up with（主语为人） 被提出 come up（无被动，主动形式表被动语态） 一个问题在会议上被提了出来
A problem was put forward at the meeting.
A problem came up at the meeting.
for years.
2) attend sth.出席, 参加 ~a meeting/ wedding,
/ lecture(听讲座)/school(上学) /concert(听音乐会) /church(上教堂) / funeral/ceremony
join
加入（团体，组织，参军）成为其中一员、
join in
参加（比赛或活动）
take
part
in
参加（大型集体活动，并在其中起积极 作用）
attend
参加(会议，课程，婚礼）
May I _jo_i_n_i_n__ your discussion?
He was ill so he didn't__a_tt_e_n_d__ his classes. His brother_j_o_in_e_d___ the army two years ago.
词汇拓展:
up
举起; 建造; 张贴
down 记下，放下，镇压
out
扑灭
put off
推迟，延期
on
穿上
up with 忍受
away
把…收起来， 积蓄，攒钱
1.The plan that you __p_u_t_f_o_r_w_a_r_d__ at the meeting is wonderful.
in conclusion 总之，概括来说 最后，我对我的纽约之行说几句。 In conclusion, I will say a few words about my visit to NewYork.
6. expert
⑴ n. 专家
⑵ adj. 熟练的，内行的
be ( an) expert in / on / at （doing） sth
B. Exposing D. Having exposed
6. cure ⑴ vt. 治愈，治疗 cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病 Eg：The medicine cure me of my headache.
n.治愈方法，良方 a cure for sth 治愈..方法 So far ，a cure for AIDS has not been found yet. (2)拓展：treat 治疗 强调动作，指治疗病人的 全过程，结果不一定治好
eg：He concluded his speech by reading a poem.
②conclude sth from 从…推断出
③conclusion n. 结论，结束
draw a conclusion= make/arrive at/come to a conclusion 得出结论
做出那种结论太困难了。 It is too difficult to make that conclusion.
his behavior.
5.Don’t __p_u_t_o_f_f__ until tomorrow
what can be done today.
---Benjamin Franklin
3.conclude v. 结束 （end）；推断出
①conclude with/by doing sth以…结束某 事
Key points of Unit1
1._____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed
B. Exposing
C. Being exposed D. Having exposed
2.He was ill so he didn't_____ his classes.
A lot of college students __to_o_k_p_a_r_t_in___sports meeting last year.
5. expose
expose sb. / sth. to sth.=sb/sth be exposed to （1）使…暴露，使…遭受
不要让婴儿受到强烈的阳光照射。
Many girls like to b_e__e_x_p_o_s_e_d__to_ the sun in summer.
_____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed C. Being exposed
5. If a doctor or a medical treatment c___someone's illness, they make the people well again.
1.characteristic
﹝1﹞ [c] 特性，特性；性格
﹝2﹞ [adj] 特有的，典型的 be characteristic of
The doctor treated her stomachache with a new method，but didn’t cure
her.
7.absorb 吸收，吸引 Black cloth absorbs light. Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink.
does great harm to your body.
2. 长期接触镭的人易患癌症。 People (often e_x_p_o__s_e_d _t_o___ the radium )
can have cancer easily.
Many girls like to _e_x_p_o_s_e__ themselves _t_o the sun in summer.
___in__st_r_u_c_t_i_o_n__n. 指导；说明书(复数)
_i_n_s_t_r_u_c_t_s_b__.t_o_d__o_s_t_h_.[搭配]命令/指示某人
做某事
他吩咐我把东西送去给顾客。 He instructed me to deliver it to a customer.
她因他们婚姻失败而责备他
She blamed him _fo_r_ the failure of their
marriage. 。
他应对他们的婚姻失败而负责。 He was（to ）（blam）e （for）the failure of their marriage.
blame sth. on sb. 把···归咎到某人身上
2.A notice was __p_u_t__u_p_ along the wall. 3.Firefighters have been called to _p_u_t_o_u_t_
the fire in the city centre. 4. I don't know how his parents_p_u_t__u_p_w__it_h