英语的重要性-theimportanceofenglish

英语的重要性-The Importanee of English

The Importa nee of En glish

There call be no doubt that English is one of the world / s most widely used Ianguages. People use a Ian

guage in one of three ways: as a n ative Ian guage, as a sec ond Ian guage, or as a foreig n Ianguge. English

is spoken as a native Ianguage by over three handred million people in the United States, Britain, Australia,

New Zealand. Canada, some caribbean countries and South Africa. As a sec ond Ian guage, En glish is ofte n

n ecessary for official bus in ess, educati on, in formati on and other activities in many coun tries, it is one of the

Ian gua few “ work

ing

Un ited Natio ns.

It is said that En glish has become the Ian guage of intern ati onal trade and tran sport. Most pilots in pla nes

travelli ng from one country to ano ther use it to talk with airports. All ships saili ng on the oceans call for help

by radio in it. It has been said that 60 percent of the world / s radio broad casts and 70 percent of the world /

s mail uses English. At international sports meets, and international of scie ntists En glish is the Ian guage most

com monly used and the most widely used.

En glish has in fact become the Ian guage of intern ati onal cooperati on is scie nee and tech no logy. The

most adva need resuits in space, nu clear and computer research are published in it. A scie ntist who speaks

and writes En glish is in closer touch with the scie ntists in other coun tries tha n one who doesn，t.

［点评］

此文对英语的重要性讲述得非常全面，只是篇幅有些过长，但可作为非常好的背景材料。

［参考译文］

英语的重要性

毫无疑问，英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。人们使用语言无非有二种情况：作为母

语，作为第一语言，再就是作为一门外语。英语，作为母语，有3亿多人在使用。他们分别

在美国、英国、澳大利业、新西兰、加拿大还有一些加勒比海国家及南非等。作为第一语言，

英语在很多国家的官方事务、教育、信息和其他活动中都是必不可少的。它是联合国仅用的

几种工作语言之一。

人们说英语已经成为国际商贸和交通运输语言。大部分飞行于各国间的飞行员使用英语来

与飞机场联络。在大洋上航行的轮船都用英语发出求救信号。据说世界上百分之六十的无线

电广播和百分之七十的邮递业务用的是英语。在国际体育比赛中和国际科学家大会上，英语

使用得最多也最为广泛。

事实上，英语已成为国际科学技术合作的通用语。太空、核能及计算机方面最先进的研究

成果都用英语来发表。会用英语交谈和写作的科学家比不会使用英语的科学家，与其他国家

的同行们联系要密切得多