外研版英语七年级下册Module 1 【语法专项突破】:人称代词用法精讲精练

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【语法专项突破】:人称代词用法精讲精练

人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。

主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。

You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。

人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。

单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。

说明:英语人称代词是用来表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的代词。英语人称代词有单复数和主宾格的变化。详见下表:

用法:1.人称代词主格用来作主语,一般放在谓语动词之前。例如:

I am from China.我来自中国。

We are good friends.我们是好朋友。

He often plays basketball on the playground.他经常在操场上打篮球。

2.人称代词宾格用来作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。例如:

Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老师教我们英语。

Let me help you.让我来帮你。

What’s wrong with him ?他怎么了?

3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时,排列顺序为:单数人称二、三、一,

复数人称一、二、三。例如:

You ,she and I are good friends.我,你和她都是好朋友。

We, you and they all like music.我们,你们和他们都喜欢音乐。

4.当I与其他词语一起并列作主语时,I要放在后面,但承认错误时,I要放在前面。例如:

She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。

I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。

人称代词练习:

一、选择适当的词填空

________(我) am a teacher.

My father is talking with _______(我).

_______(他) often plays basketball after school.

_______(他的) teacher is good.

_______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).

Please pass_____(我们) the ball.

_______(他们) are listening to the radio.

This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)

_______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.

_______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.

_______(他) often plays basketball after school.

_______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too.

My book is blue. _________(you) is red.

Our chair is better than _________ ( they).

I will give the presents to________(they).

These books are________(I), and those are____(you).

My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.

My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?

Can you show _______(I) your book?

It’s time for ______(they) to go home.

Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.

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