高级英语课件

III. III. Background Knowledge: Knowledge: fundamentalism:原教旨主义（运 原教旨主义（ 原教旨主义 动）conservative religious movement. Its aim is to maintain word for word interpretations of the Bible. regarded as fundamental to Christian faith and morals Nowadays this word can apply to other religions.
4. the
II. Procedures of Teaching: II. Teaching:
1. Background knowledge 2. Structural analysis 3. Detailed study of the text 4. Language features 5. Supplementary exercise
Clearence Seward Darrow(1857-1938) Darrow(1857-1938)
In 1925, appeared for the prosecution in the Scopes trial in Tennessee opposing the teaching of theories of evolution in public schools. The narrowness of his thinking e merged clearly in this trial In 1925, died.
A film, called “Inherit the Wind“《向上帝挑战》, was made 《向上帝挑战》 of the trial, with much of the dialogue coming directly from the transcripts of the court proceedings. This story also draws on the actual transcripts.
III. Background Knowledge: 2. American governing system a. Legislature: parliament--Congress and Senate b. Executive: the president and his administration c. Judicial: the Federal Supreme Court
III. Background Knowledge: Bible Old Testament: Christian name for the Hebrew Bible 《希伯来圣经》 希伯来圣经》 the first portion of the Christian Bible Genesis: first book of the Old Testament which tells the origin of the world and of man
III. III. Background Knowledge: Knowledge: Bible New Testament: the distinctive Christian portion of the Bible Gospel:福音书 福音书Greek word for 福音书 good news. the first four books of the New Testament.
Lesson 10
The Trial That Rocked the World
I. Aims and Contents of Teaching:
1. the comprehension of the text and the mastery of the important language points 2. the paraphrase of certain complicated or difficult sentences
William Jennings Bryan discards his collar and coat in the torrid courtroom of Dayton, Tenn., as the Scopes "Monkey Trial" gets underway on June 19, 1925.
Dayton teacher and football coach John Scopes, seen here during sentencing, was fined $100 on July 21, 1925. Both Bryan and the ACLU offer to pay it for him.
Clearence Seward Darrow(1857-1938) Darrow(1857-1938)
Advanced progressive causes such as women's suffrage and spoke on behalf of the common people. a fundamentalist basis, i.e., he was motivated by a strong religious belief and did things in the name of religion.
the author
John, Scopes, a high school science teacher in Dayton, Tennessee who, by teaching evolution, was accused of breaking the law. He was the defendant in the case. As the last surviving principal in this trial, he decided to write a story describing the highlights of the trial. The name of John Scopes became synonymous with this trial, which is popularly known as the “monkey trial”. John Scopes died in 1979 .
Darrow: Counsel for the defence
Clearence Seward Darrow(1857-1938) Darrow(1857-1938)
In 1894, began his primary career for the next 20 years--labor law. in 1911, faced with his clients' reversing their previous plea of innocence to one of guilt. his career as a labor lawyer came to an end. embarked on a new major career as a criminal lawyer.
III. III. Background Knowledge: Knowledge: Bible: Name of the Christian Scriptures, the Old Testament and the New Testament.
源自文库
III. III. Background Knowledge: Knowledge: Bible: its main theme: God’s relationship with man Many concepts and principles of western culture have come down from it. Many common English phrases and expressions have their origins in the Bible
III. III. Background Knowledge: Knowledge: 1. Religions
God: the Deity ['di:iti], the Divinity, Holy One, Jehovah [dʒi'həuvə], the Lord, Providence, the Almighty, the Creator and etc. There is only one God in heaven. But the belief in God has developed three religious sections: Christianity, Judaism and Islam.
I. Aims and contents of Teaching:
the enlargement of the students' vocabulary
3.
familiarization with the styles of composition and devices of figuration
III. III. Background Knowledge: Knowledge:
3. Civil Law: 4. Criminal Law
5. Jury
6. Counselor / Counsellor
Dayton teacher and football coach John Scopes
Clearence Seward Darrow(1857-1938) Darrow(1857-1938)
the 1924 Leopold-Loeb case: two Chicago boys had wantonly murdered a youngster. For the only time in his career Darrow insisted that his clients plead guilty, then turned his attention to saving them from the death penalty. In the Scopes trial, Darrow's defense, discredit religious fundamentalism and won national attention.
III. III. Background Knowledge: Knowledge:
Christianity: Roman Catholic Protestant Orthodox Eastern Church Trinity: the Holy Father, the Holy Son and the Holy Spirit/Ghost, with Jesus Christ as its incarnation化身 化身. 化身
Dayton
01 Jul 1925 Monkey Trial
Bryan: Leading counsel for the prosecution
Clearence Seward Darrow(1857-1938) Darrow(1857-1938)
emphasized religion and morality the Democratic party's presidential nominee (1896, 1900, 1908). In 1912 , helped to secure the nomination of Woodrow Wilson for the presidency In 1913, Wilson named him secretary of state.