高一英语优质课件:Unit3Traveljournal-Languagepoints
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concert?
A. you
B. not you
C. that yourself
It was because of bad weather ___
the football match had to be put off.
A. so
B. so that
C. why
D. that
—Who is making so much noise in the
All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.
根据上下文和语义意图,说话人可以通 过强调句分别强调主语, 宾语, 状语, 使 之成为信息中心。
All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.
1) They talked about it for hours.
_F_i_n_a_l_ly_ they decided not to go.
2)The children arrived home
_a_t__la_s_t_/_in__t_h_e__e_n_d_after the storm.
3) My dream will come true_i_n__th__e_e_n_d.
A. suggest
B. advise
C. persuade
D. leave off
wenku.baidu.com考链接
While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuade D. be persuaded
4) The war lasted four years before the
North won __in__t_h_e__e_n_d_/_a_t__la. st 5) Your idea will turn out right i_n__t_h_e_e_n__d. 6) F__in__a_ll_y, I want to thank you for helping
3. Finally/at last/in the end
finally 一般指一系列事物或论点的顺序 的最后项内容,或用在动词前,表示“等了好 久……才”,没有感情色彩. at last只能指时 间位置,不能指时间顺序,在意思上是指经 过周折、等待、耽搁到”最后、终于”(出 现所期待的结果),常常带有较浓厚的感情 色彩. in the end可与at last和finally通用. 但若出现了非期待中的结果,用in the end, 还可以用于预卜未来。
care about: be worried about 忧虑,关心 e.g. 他并不关心我的事情。 He doesn’t care much about what
happens to me.
care for sb/sth: look after, love or like 希望, 喜欢, 照顾 1) Would you care for a drink? 2) He cares for her deeply. 3) Who will care for your child if you
e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag. ※insist that sb. (should) do sth. 坚决
主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚 拟语气, 既 “should +v.” e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted
然后她动员我也买了一辆.
persuade vt.说服; 劝服; vi.被说服
persuade
sb. sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 sb. that clause sb. (not) to do sth.
sb. into / out of doing sth.
Bear them in your mind!
实例
1. I __ him not to smoke, but he didn’t
think it necessary.
A. persuaded B. advised
C. hoped
D. suggested
2. I was able at last to ____ my mother
to follow my advice.
1) although, though引导让步状语从句 不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可 以和副词yet, still连用。
although从句多放在句首, though从句 可在主句前,中,后任何位置,而且 though可以作副词用于句末,作 “但是 ,不过”讲,而although无此用法。
2) insist : declare firmly 坚持认为,坚持主张
※insist on/upon one’s doing sth 坚持做,坚决做
e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us. ※insist that +从句 “坚持说”
(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述 语气, 既按需要选择时态。
held a meeting in the club. (强调时间状语that不可换用
where)
练一练
把这个句子的不同成分改成强调句。
John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.
高考链接
Was it ___ that I saw last night at the
me.
4. It was my sister who first had the idea to
cycle along the entire Mekong River
from where it begins to where it ends. 是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从 它的源头行走到入海口。
dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt
of/about sth. (vi.)
dream
a…dream (vt.) that… (vt.)
sb. to be … (vt.)
1) 他梦想着有一天为自己工作, 没有老板 . He dreams of / about working for himself and not having a boss one day.
高一英语优质课件: Unit3Traveljournal-
Languagepoints
2020/9/24
1.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 1). dream n. v.
= He dreams that one day he will work for himself and not have a boss.
2) 我做梦也没想到他是个撒谎的人. I never dreamed him to be a liar.
2. Then she persuade me to buy one.
that she (should) see a doctor.
高考链接
I insisted that a doctor __ immediately. A. has been sent for B. sent for C. will be sent for D. be sent for
7. My sister doesn’t care about details. 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
= persuade him into doing it.
注意
如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to persuade或advise, 或者用 persuade的否定式。 e.g. Some of us advised him to change
his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.
Compare !
persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb into doing sth. persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb out of doing sth. 我已说服他做这件事。 e.g. I persuaded him to do it.
这是一个强调句。强调句的结构是: It was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句 如果强调的部分是人,可用who,也可用that, 强调其他成分与内容都用that。
注意
强调时间和地点不能用when或where, 只用that。 e. g.我看这部电影是在上海。
(强调地点状语) It was in Shanghai that I saw the film.
garden?
—______ the children.
A. It is
B. They are
C. That is
D. There are
5. stubborn 1) He is too stubborn to apologize.
倔强的,固执的 2) You’ll have to push hard, that door is
It was
all the members that/who held a meeting in the club yesterday. ( 强调主语, was不能换用were)
a meeting that all the members held in the club yesterday. ( 强调宾语a meeting)
a bit stubborn. 难以移动的
3) The old man has got a stubborn cough
that has lasted for weeks. 难以治愈的 (as) stubborn as a mule
6. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她 还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。
2) determine +从句 e.g. She determined that she would never
[考例] ______ he has limited technical
knowledge, the old worker has a lot of
experience.
A. Since B. Unless
C. As
D. Although
[点拨] 根据句中的limited knowledge和a lot of experience构成对比,可知这是一 个让步状语从句,故用although引导。 since既然; unless除非……; as 因为。
All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.
in the club that all the members
held a meeting yesterday.
(
强调地点状语,that不可换用 where) It
was yesterday that all the members
are out?
8. She gave me a determined look –the kind that she wouldn’t change her mind.她坚定地看了我一眼----这眼神表 明她不会改变主意。 determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定
1) determine to do sth. 2)e.g. He determined to learn French.