01. 冠词知识讲解

冠词的用法

【真题再现】

1. Newcastle upon Tyne is in _____ north-east of England. (2014沈阳)

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. (不填)

2 . —Look! Who’s boy over there?(2014 滨州)

— Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy.

A. a; the

B. the; a

C. the; an

D. a; an

3. Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sang Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year's Gala. (2014连云港)

A. the；an

B. /; the

C. an；a

D. a; /

4. —Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad? (2014 扬州)

—Yes, it's ________ interesting film!

A. a; the

B. the; an

C. a; an

D. the; the

5. My cousin went abroad at ________ age of eighteen. (2014杭州)

A. a

B. an

C. the

D.不填

6. Let's take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!(2014 河北)

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

7. —Will you get there by ________ bike? (2014黑龙江省龙东地区)

—No, I will take ________bus.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. /; a

8. Doing lots of listening practice is one of ________ best ways of becoming ________ good language learner. (2014 菏泽)

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. 不填; a

D. the; 不填

9. Beijing is one of _________ biggest cities in China. (2014淮安)

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

10．I’m going to be ___________basketball player. (2014 成都)

A．the B．a C．an

11. We can live a better life if we create less polluted world. (2014 镇江)

A. the

B. an

C. a

D.不填

12. Cathy was very happy to meet _________ old friend on the plane to Paris. (2014 温州)

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

13. —Mary, who's _________ woman over there? (2014 天津)

—She's my aunt, _________ English teacher.

A. the; the

B. a; the

C. the; an

D. a; an

14. If we sit by ________ window of the train, we'll have ______better view.(2014苏州)

A. / ; the

B. / ；a

C. t he；a

D. the；the

15. Lin Dan is ________. I'm ________big fan of him. (2014 福州)

A. a ;the

B. an ;a

C. the ;an

16．— Do you like ________ movie Big Hero 6? (2015 广东)

— Yes, it is ________ interesting film．I like it very much．

A．a，an B．the，an C．a，the D．the，a

17. — Does your father go to work by ______ car every day? (2015天津)

— No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.

A. A; the

B. the; a

C. 不填; a

D. a; 不填

18．Jack，________ American teacher，is arriving at our school by ________ car．(2015 南通) A．a；the B．an；不填C．an；the D．a；不填

19．— Do you know __________ boy over there?(2015呼和浩特)

— Yes, he likes playing __________ basketball very much.

A．the; 不填B．a; the C．a; 不填D．the; a

20．Jack's hobby is to play chess.(2015青岛)

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

21．My little brother Bob hopes to travel to _______ space in the future．(2015 西宁) A．a B.／C．the

22. — Do you often play _______ piano?(2015 福州)

—Yes. I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. the; an

23．What ________ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.(2015 哈尔滨)

A．a B．the C．/

24．—What do you know about kite surfing? (2015 温州)

—It is _________ exciting water sport．

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【答案与解析】

1. C。句意：泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔位于英格兰东北部。特指“英格兰东北部”，所以用定冠词the，答案选C。

2. C。句意：——看!那边的那个男孩是谁啊？——哦，他是我的表弟，鲍勃。他是一个诚实的孩子。定冠词the表示特指那边的那个，而不是其他地方的那个。honest以元音音素开头，故前面用an。故选C。

3. C。句意：李敏镐是一名来自韩国的演员，他在2014年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上演唱了一首中国流行歌曲。在表示泛指的单数可数名词前，通常使用不定冠词，题干中的actor和Chinese pop song都属于此类情况。actor读音的首个音素是元音，应用an；而Chinese 读音的首个音素是辅音，应用a。故选C项。

4. B。句意：——你看过《爸爸去哪儿》这部电影吗？——看过，那是一部有趣的电影！第一空后的film特指《爸爸去哪儿》这部电影，用定冠词；第二空泛指一部有趣的电影，用不定冠词，故选B项。

5. C。根据句意“我的表弟在18岁时去外国了”，结合at the age of是固定词组，在……岁时，故选C。

6. A。take a photo意为“照张相片”，故答案为A项。

7. C。本题意为：——你会骑自行车到那里吗？——不，我会坐公交车。骑自行车“by bike”；bus可以加a或者the，根据句意判断这里不是特指，故用a。

8. B。本句意为：多做听力练习，是成为一个好的语言学习者的最好的办法。one of the best“最好的……之一”。

9. C。本句意为：北京是中国最大的城市之一。one of the biggest“最大的……之一”；one of加最高级加名词复数。

10. B。句意：我打算成为一名篮球运动员。空处应填不定冠词，basketball以辅音音素