最新人教版2020小升初英语专题讲解
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第二讲辅音音标
清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [ʃ] [θ] [tr] [ʧ] [ʦ]
浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [Ʒ] [ð] [dr] [ʤ] [ʣ]
其他辅音[h] [r] [j] [w] [l]
鼻(辅)音:[m] [n] [ŋ]
1)[p] p [b] bpen pear play pig pour pull push book big boot bike bread break2) [t] t [d] dtree two ten ton town twenty city door dull desk dose do dogdictionary
3) [k] k, c, x, ch [g] gking kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k) goal goatgrade language
card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)
fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)
school schedule schema (字母组合ch)
4)[f] f,ph,gh
[v]v,ffiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewife veryeveningeveneveryvoice vest
cough laugh rough physic photo phone of
5) [s] s,c,ce,se [z] z, se
six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf zoo zebra zerolicense city ceiling celebrate close nose suppose pausethose whose
piece juice science space
6)[ϑ] th[ð] th
thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth
thatthisthosethesethough7)[∫] sh, s, c,[ʒ] s
sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash pleasure
nation attention station(--tion [∫n])
social special
sure
8) [t∫] ch[dʒ] g
1childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach languagecabbagevegetablebridge
9)[tr] tr [dr] dr
tree country try treat track trunk dry dream drop drive drink10)[ts] ts [dz] ds
students boots boats goats nuts goods woods moods hoods11)[h] h,wh
hot hop home house horse how who whose
12)[r] r, wr read red right run room write
13)半元音[w] w, wh when what where window wind wood
半元音[j] y yes year you your yellow
15)鼻音[m] m man make moon morning move come comb
16)鼻音[n] n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
17)鼻音[ŋ] n, ng uncle bank English think thank junk
sing king morning evening
18)边音[l] l
long land lend lord fly flag black
world cold could goal soul
三、清辅音的浊化:S后的清辅音被浊化。
spring speak spend spell sport spa stand star store stopstart state student
score school sky street Australia strange scarf
2