四级翻译评分标准
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四级翻译评分标准
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。
13-15分译文准确表达了原文的意思。用词贴切,行文流畅,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
10-12分译文基本上表达了原文的意思。文字通顺、连贯,无重大语言错误。
7-9分译文勉强表达了原文的意思。用词欠准确,语言错误相当多,其中有些是严重语言错误。
4-6分译文仅表达了一小部分原文的意思。用词不准确,有相当多的严重语言错误。
1-3分译文支离破碎。除个别词语或句子,绝大部分文字没有表达原文意思。
0分未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或译文与原文毫不相关。
各分数档例文:
翻译原文
许多人喜欢中餐。在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地的差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既美味又健康。
Many people enjoy Chinese food. Cooking is looked upon as an art as well as a skill in China.
A carefully prepared Chinese dish is not only delicious to eat but also beautiful to look at. Cooking techniques and ingredients vary widely across the country. But good cooking does have something in common. it always takes into account color, flavor, taste and nutrition. As food is vital to health, good cooks always strive to strike a balance between grains, meats and vegetables, so Chinese dishes are both delicious and healthy.
14分参考译文
Many people enjoy Chinese food. In China, cooking is not only viewed as a skill but also regarde d as a form of art. A carefully-prepared Chinese dinner can be both tasty and good looking. While cooking skills and ingredients differ largely from place to place in China, fine cooking always has something in common, that is the consideration of color, flavor, taste and nutrition. Since food is v ital to the health, a fine cook is always trying to achieve a balance between cereals, meat and veget ables. Therefore, the Chinese food is both delicious and healthy. (红色字体为有错误部分)评语:
1. 本译文用词贴切,行文流畅,注意到了句式的变化以及衔接词的使用。属于13-15分分
数档的高分翻译。 2. 出现了5出语法、用词的错误,所以最终确定为14分翻译。
11分参考译文
Many people like Chinese food. In china, cooking is regarded not only as a kind of skill but also as a kind of art. Chinese food, which is prepared carefully, is both delicious and good looking. Co oking skills and ingredients differ greatly from place to place in China. However, good cooking shares one thing in common: color, taste, feel and
nutrition are always under consideration. Since food is of vital importance to health, good cooks are always trying to be balanced with grain, meat, and vegetables.
As a result, Chinese food is delicious and healthy. (红色字体为有错误部分)评语:
1. 本译文表达了绝大部分原文的意思,文字通顺连贯,用到了复杂句式,显示出了较强的语言功底。属于10-12分分数档的翻译。
2. 有一个严重错句,且出现了3出明显的语言错误,所以最终定为11分翻译。
8分参考译文
Many people love Chinese food. In China, cooking is not only regarded a kind of skill, but also a rt. Well-prepared Chinese dishes taste good besides good look. There is a big different in cooking skills and ingredients between different parts of China. But one thing which is common in good di shes is that they all consider about the color, the tasting and the nutrition. As food is so important t o health, good cookers always try to make a balance between corn, meat and vegetables. As a resu lt, Chinese dishes are delicious and healthy. (划线句为正确句)评语:
1. 译文基本表达原文意思,但用词欠缺,语言错误相当多,且其中很多属于重大语言错误,所以归为7-9分档。
2. 划线句为正确句,总共4句,本译文最终分数为8分。
5分参考译文
Many people like Chinese food. Cooking is not only a skill but also it is a kind of art. It is delicio us and beautiful that Chinese meals carefully prepared. It is differently in cooking and material bes ide in Chinese. But, good meals have a common point which color, teast and nutrition are though a bout. Then a good cooker is always trying their best to balance it from meat vegetables and so on. Therefore, Chinese meals are delicious and heathy. (划线句为正确句)评语:
1. 译文仅表达一部分原文意思。存在用词不准确,语言错误多等问题。所以定位为4-6分档译文。
2. 本译文中划线句为正确句,仅一句,所以最终定为5分译文。
2分参考译文
Many people like China food. In China, not only a technolege make food, and also an artist. Goo d food is eated fine and seem's fine. How make food and make the food need what is defferent in d efferent place in China. But make good food just only think the food's colour teste, feel make peop le and nutrition. Food is importand for health, so good people that make food is use more power fo r better on meat and vagitable, so Chinese food is taste good and more health. 评语:
本译文将原文内容基本表达,但是没有一个正确的句子,全部都存在严重语法错误。本译文为2分译文。
0分