TOEFL阅读十大题型精讲

试题结构

阅读部分

篇数时间文章长度问题数量Passage120分钟Approximately

700 words

12-14 个

Passage2 & Passage340分钟Approximately

700 words per

set

每篇12-14个

Passage 4& Passage 5（遇加试时才有）40分钟Approximately

700 words per

set

每篇12-14个

TOEFL 阅读首堂课介绍

• 1. what is TOEFL? why do you guys study TOEFL？

• 2. what is TPO?

• 3. what is pbt-cbt-ibt?

• 4. what is OG?

• 5. 托福阅读十大题型介绍+ 例题？

• 6. 高分标准？

•7. 教案思路？（词汇+ 语法+ 长难句+ 简单阅读）

•8. 介绍上这门基础课的目的何在？？学生学完这门课有什么收获？？

•9. “授渔”而非“授鱼”？

一.事实信息题（Factual Information Questions ）

•①.问题形式：

•According to the paragraph,which of following is true of X?

•The author's discription of X mentions which of following?•According to the paragraph,X did Y because...

•According to the paragraph, why did X do Y?

•②.例题：

•1790 saw the nation entering a new era of road development.Unable to finance road construction,states turnd for help to private

companies,organized by merchants and land speculators who had a personal interest in better communications with the interior.

•According to the passage, why did states need private companies' help in road building?

• a. the states were unable to build roads themselves financially.• b. private companies could spend less time completing roads.

• c. the states did not have as much equipment as private companies.• d. private companies had more knowledge of the interior.

二.指代题（Reference Questions）• .问题形式：The word (or phrase) X in the passage refers to ?（常考的代词有they,this, it, others, which等）。

•Unlike sister 凤，sister 芙蓉更PP，(she)她拥有苗条的身材，标致的脸庞，和其他网络达人一样，such as brother 春&曾，受到网友们的追捧。

•“她”refers to:

A sister 凤

B sister 芙蓉

C brother 春

D brother 曾

• .例题：Animals live virtually in any place that we look at on Earth.

From the tops of the mountains to the bottom of the oceans, we find animals. They have adapted to a wide variety of climates and conditions.

Some tolerate extreme heat. Others are found in extreme cold, such as the Article Circle. Worms have even been found living in glacial ice.•The word "others" in the passage refers to

• a. mountains

• b. oceans

• c. animals

• d. worms

三.否定事实信息题（Negative Factual Information Questions）

•①. 问题形式：

•According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true of X ?

•The author's description of X mentions all of the following EXCEPT?

•②. 例题：

•They used the pots they manufactured for cooking, holding food, and carrying things from one place to anthor.