新目标七年级上册英语听力

自主学习

1.阅读课文并根据上下文语境猜测生词大意，并试读生词。

2.预习课文，尝试理解课文大意。

3.自己听录音并模仿课文中语音、语调。

预习自测：

试一试，将下列短语英汉互译。

1.一个细心的女孩

2. a brave girl

3.救某人的生命

4.keep one’s life from danger

5.扑灭

6. hurt by fire

7.冲进去8. join us

9.从大火中救出某人10. your own safety （二）合作探究

1. 阅读课文，根据内容判断正(T)误(F)。

（1）Zhang Hua is 16 years old, Mr Sun is 79—year—old.

（2）Zhang Hua was at home with her parents on 10th May.

（3）Mr Sun shouted “Fire! Fire!” in the kitchen.

（4）Zhang Hua was in hospital for only one month.

（5）Many people visited her with some flowers and presents. 2.认真阅读课文，并根据课文内容填空。

The 16--year—old girl c Zhang Hua helped her neighbour out of a f . On 10th May, she was at home a . Suddenly she h 4 someone shouting “ Fire!”. She ran outside and saw a lot of s 5 from next door, Mr Sun’s house. T hen she r 6 into his kitchen to s 7 him. The fire was very hot, but she was not a 8 . Zhang Hua said “We should help e9 other and it is important to be c 10 with fire.

3.跟录音朗读课文，然后自己大声朗读课文，比一比谁读得好。

同学们在学习过程中可能有不理解的地方吧？以下内容对你理解短文有帮助，请先独立思考，然后在和你的同伴讨论解决。

fire 名词，火，火灾

eg. There is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪。

The house was on fire last week. 上周这房屋失火了。

The children mustn’t play with fire. 孩子不能玩火。

The girl helped the baby out of a fire. 这女孩把那个孩子救出了大火。

2 alone 形容词，副词do sth alone = do sth by oneself

eg. He likes living alone. = He likes living by himself. 他喜欢一个人过。

We can finish the work alone. = We can finish doing the work by ourselves.

我们能独立完成这项工作。

She was at home alone. = She was in by herself.

她一个人在家。

The baby is too young. We can’t leave him alone.

这个孩子太小，我们不能单独把他留下。

1.put out 扑灭，熄灭，关掉

eg. She put out the fire with a blanket. 她用毯子扑灭了火。

There is a sign “No smoking” here. Please put out your cigarette.

这里有禁止吸烟的牌子，请把烟熄了。

4 rush 动词，冲，奔rush = run quick

eg. She rushed into Mr Sun’s kitchen to save him.

她冲进孙先生的厨房救了他。

They rushed out of the supermarket, because there was

a fire yesterday.

昨天他们冲出超市，因为发生了火灾。

5 save 动词，挽救

eg. The doctor saved his mother’s life.

那位医生救了他的妈妈的命。

The tall man saved her from the fire two days ago.

那位高个子男子两天前把她从大火里救出来。（三）达标检测：

一．选择填空

( ) 1.She rushed into Mr.Sun’s kitchen and put out the fire _______ a blanket.

A. to

B. in

C. for

D. with

( ) 2. She poured water ________ her jacket.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. over ( ) 3. She was in hospital ________ two weeks.

A. in

B. for

C. at

D. to

( ) 4. Yesterday Wang Fang ________ Mr Sun’s kitchen _______ him.

A. rushed, to save

B. rushed into, to save

C. rushed into, save

D. rushed in, save

( ) 5. You should __________ your homework.

A. be careful with

B. be careful

C. careful with

D. be careful to

二．用下列单词的正确形式填空。

1.Suddenly she heard someone ________ (shout ) “Fire!”.

2.He could not get out because he _______ ( hurt ) hie leg.

3.Zhang Hua put out the fire _________ (quick ).

4.She saw __________ (many ) smoke from next room.

5.It’s important __________ (be ) careful with fire.

6.Thank you for _________ ( join ) us.

7.That sounds _________ ( danger ).

8.She is a ________ ( care ) girl. She often makes some mistakes (错误).