小学一般过去时
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小升初英语复习：一般过去时
一. 一般过去时的含义：表示_______某个时间发生的_______或存在的_______。
eg: ①我昨天看电视了。I watched TV yesterday.
②我去年在西安。I was in Xi’an last year.
二．一般过去时的时间标志
___________：yesterday morning ，yesterday afternoon, yesterday evening
___________：this morning, this afternoon
___________：three days ago, a week ago, a month ago, a year ago, two hours ago
___________：last week, last year, last night
刚才_____________, at that time(在那时)
三．一般过去时的变化
1. be动词在一般过去时中的变化（am、is变为________，are变为________）(1) 肯定句：主语+was/were+其他.
eg: ①我昨天在家里。I ______ at home yesterday.
②他三天前在学校。He______ at school three days ago．
③我们去年在上海。We _____ in Shanghai last year.
④My ruler____in my bag now.But it____there an hour ago.
A.is;isn’t
B.was;isn’t
C.is;wasn’t
⑤My pen______on my desk ten minutes ago.But it______there now.
A.is;wasn’t
B.was;isn’t
C.is;isn’t
(2) 否定句：主语＋was/were+ not+其他.
(在was/were后+_______,was not=____________;were not=__________) eg: ①我昨天不在家里。I ____ _____at home yesterday.
. ②他三天前不在学校。He____ _____at school three days ago．
③我们去年不在上海。We ____ _____in Shanghai last year.
(3) 一般疑问句：______/_______+主语+其他？
(把______/_______调到句____,___写，____号变____号)
肯定回答：_______，主语+was/were.
否定回答：_______，主语+wasn’t/weren’t
eg：①你今早在家吗？_______ ____ at home this morning?
肯答：_____,__________. 否答：_____,_________.
②他三天前在学校吗？______ _____ at school three days ago?
肯答：_____,__________. 否答：_____,_________.
③你们去年在上海吗？_____ _____ in Shanghai last year?
肯答：_____,__________. 否答：_____,_________.
(4) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+其他？
eg：①他昨天在哪Where______(be)he yesterday?
他在家。He___________(be)at home.
②---Where _____you just now? ---I_____-at school.
A.were; were
B. were; was
C. was; were
③Where _____they last night?
A. are
B. were
C.do
D. did
2. 实义动词在一般过去时中的变化:
(1) 肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他
eg：①He played basketball last night.
②他昨天看了电视。He_________ TV yesterday.
③她两年前去了美国。He_______ to America two years ago.
④Mary _____a great time in the park yesterday.
A.had
B. have
C. has
⑤She____to school at 7:40 every days, but yesterday she___to school at 7:00.
A.goes; goes
B. went; went
C. went; goes
D. goes; went
⑥I_______ to the park last week.
A.go
B. went
C. going
⑦【铁一中分班试卷】All my_____ to my birthday party last night.
A.friends came
B. friend came
C. friends come
⑧用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
My grandfather__________(go)fishing yesterday.
⑨句型转换
The boy didn’t have a key ring.(改为肯定句)