一般过去时课件

填空： 用动词的适当形式 填空： play 1. We often___ (play) in the playground. gets 2. He ___ (get) up at six o’clock every day. 3. Do ___you brush ___ (brush) your teeth every morning? does (do) he usually do (do) after school? 4. What ___ ___ studies 5. Danny ___ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. goes 6. Mike sometimes __(go) to the park with his sister. watches 7. At eight at night, she ___(watch) TV with his parents. Does read 8. ___ Mike___(read) English every day?
学习目标： 学习目标：复习巩固一般过去时态及其相关的各 种句式结构 技能目标： 技能目标：通过运用一般过去时态培养学生的听 说读写能力
填空： 用is, am 或are 填空： am
1.I ____ from Australia. 2.She is a student. ___
are 3.Jane and Tom ___ my friends.
8.Gao Ming’s shirt ___ over there.
is
1.My parents ____ very busy every day. are My parents were very busy yesterday. 昨天 ____
is 2. How old ____ your father this year? was How old ____ your father last year? 去年
动词
词尾加ed 词尾加
yesterday 昨天 last year去年 去年 one year ago一年前 一年前 just now 刚才 in 2009 当看到时间是“表示过去的时间词组” 当看到时间是“表示过去的时间词组”时就 表示过去的时间词组
一般过去时” 用“一般过去时”
意义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 意义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
Please look at the following sentences
am I _____ twelve years old. 去年11 11岁 我去年11岁。 I was eleven years old last year. 他现在在北京。 他现在在北京。 He is in Beijing now. 昨天在上海 在上海。 他昨天在上海。 He was in Shanghai yesterday. 他们今天在中国。 他们今天在中国。 They are in China today. 他们昨天在日本。 They were in Japan yesterday. 他们昨天在日本 昨天在日本 我今年12岁 我今年12岁 12 小结： 小结： be 是 am is are
I ____ at school last Sunday. was 2. Is he at the party now? Was ____he at the party last week? 3. We aren’t students now. We weren’t students two years ago. ______ 4. --Is Yang Ling eleven years old this year? --No, she isn’t. was -- ____ Yang Ling eleven years old last year? wasn’t -- No, she ____. 5. There is an apple in the kitchen. There was an apple in the kitchen yesterday. ___
play 1. We often___ (play) in the playground. played We ______on the playground yesterday. 2. He gets (get) up at six o’clock every day. ___ got He ____ up at seven o’clock this morning. 3. Do ___youbrush (brush) your teeth every morning? ____ ___ Did you _____(brush) your teeth last night? brush do 4. What does (do) he usually ____ (do) after school? ____ What did _____(do) he do ____(do) after school last Monday? goes 5. Mike sometimes __(go) to the park with his sister. Mike went ____(go) to the park with his friends a week ago.
3. We are middle school students now. ___ We wereprimary school pupils one year ago. ___
一年前 are 4. The jeans ___ on the bed. were The jeans ____ on the bed just now. 刚才
was were
不 是
am not isn’t aren’t
wasn’t weren’t
小组合作探究学习： 小组合作探究学习：请根据复习的知识共同 校对练习卷第一、二大题， 校对练习卷第一、二大题，同时欢迎各位同 改写句子： 改写句子： 学提出疑问。 学提出疑问。 1.I am at school today.
1、有be 动词的一般过去时 、
他刚才在这。 他刚才在这。 He was here just now. 他刚才不在这。 他刚才不在这。 He wasn’t here just now. 他刚才在这吗？ 他刚才在这吗？ Was he here just now? 肯定句： 物 主语 主语)+ 肯定句：人/物(主语 was / were +…… 否定句： 物 主语 主语)+ 否定句：人/物(主语 wasn’t / weren’t +… 一般疑问句： 主语) 一般疑问句：Was / Were +人/物(主语 +……？ 人 物 主语 ？ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+was / were +人/物(主语 +……？ 主语) 特殊疑问句：疑问词 人 物 主语 ？
Grammar Focus
A. Regular verbs规则动词 规则动词: 规则动词
1. 动词原形 动词原形+ed e.g. play→played clean→cleaned → → visit→visited stay→stayed → → practice→practiced ask→asked → → watch→watched → 2. 以e结尾的 结尾的+d 结尾的 e.g. live→lived dance→danced → → 3. 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+ed 辅音字母 结尾， 为 结尾 e.g. study→studied try→tried → → carry→carried → 4. 重读闭音节结尾 且末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的 动词，双写尾字母再加ed (两辅夹一元 两辅夹一元) 动词，双写尾字母再加 两辅夹一元 e.g. stop→stopped plan→planned → →
Practice
一、写出下列动词的过去式： 写出下列动词的过去式： did 1. is was 2.do 3.play played 4. go went 5.clean cleaned 6.visit visited 二、根据汉语提示完成句子： 根据汉语提示完成句子： 1. I played (打、玩)tennis last Saturday. 打 2. She went (去) to the beach yesterday. 去 3. He cleaned(清扫 清扫)his room last Sunday morning. 清扫
B. Irregular verbs: 不规则动词
do ______ did had have _____ read _____ read
go ______ went came come_____ saw see _____
不规则动词的过去式无规则可循，要注意 不规则动词的过去式无规则可循， 无规则可循 自己积累。部分不规则动词可参考书本P102 自己积累。 积累
Please look at the following sentences
study I _____ English this year. studied 去年学日语 学日语。 我去年学日语。 I Japanese last year. 他现在住在北京。 He lives in Beijing now. 他现在住在北京。 去年住在上海 住在上海。 他去年住在上海。 He lived in Shanghai last year. 他们现在在中国工作。 他们现在在中国工作。They work in China now. 2009年他们在日本工作。 2009年他们在日本工作 They worked in Japan in 2009. 我今年学英语 小结： 小结：
be 是 am is are
was
两者
were
不共存 2、行为动词的一般过去时 、 动词 词尾加ed 词尾加
Do you know 行为动词如何加 ed?
动词过去式知多少？（小组合作探究学习： 动词过去式知多少？（小组合作探究学习：请观察给出 ？（小组合作探究学习 的动词，你能写出其它动词的过去式吗？） 的动词，你能写出其它动词的过去式吗？） 1) want - wanted 2)live--lived 3) study – studied clean – cleaned dance – danced play – played turned tasted stayed turn ______ taste _______ stay _______ happened move _______ moved cried happen ______ cry ________ agreed carried wish _________ agree _______ carry _______ wished stopped 4) stop—_________ plan______ planned shop —______
一般过去时
结构： 物 主语 动词过去式+过去的时间 主语)+动词过去式 结构：人/物(主语 动词过去式 过去的时间
We were primary school students last year. May cleaned her room yesterday evening.
1Fra Baidu bibliotek有be 动词的一般过去时 、
4.My parents ____ very busy every day. are 5.How old ____ your father this year? is
are 6.We ___ middle school students now. are 7.The jeans ___ on the bed.