全国四省八校教研联盟2019届高三第一次联考英语试题 扫描版含答案

四省八校双教研联盟2019届高三第一次联考

英语试题

参考答案

听力：1～5 ACBAC 6～10 BCBAC 11～15 BACBB 16～20 ACAAC

阅读理解：A篇：BDD B篇：BACC C 篇：ACDD D篇BAAC

完型：41-45 BACDC 46-50 DDCBA 51-55 ABCAD 56-60 BBADC

七选五：CDGFA

语法填空：61 to cause 62 However 63 struck 64 as 65 where 66 eruptions 67. probably68 a 69 causing 70. will happen

短文改错：1.which→ who 2.resulted→ resulting 3.lead→ led 4.On → In 5.was blinded →was 去掉6.Her organization→ His organization 7.near→ nearly 8.operation→ operations 9.As result→As a result 10.more→ less

参考范文：

Dear Peter,

I’m happy to hear from you. Knowing that you want to know about our table tennis club, I’d like to tell you something about it.

Consisting of more than 200 pingpong lovers, our club enjoys a wide popularity in our school.The players are divided into different groups. Normally skillful players act as coaches to train the beginners after school. Besides, we schedule colourful activities. Friendly matches between schools are often held, from which we have made many good friends. To our honor, the best players are chosen to take part in kinds of competitions held in our city on behalf of our school and have won many medals. Sometimes we even gain the opportunities to learn from famous players like Zhanjike.

Not only can playing table tennis build our bodies and train our brains, but also make our school life colourful. Welcome to visit us.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案解析

阅读理解

A篇

【语篇导读】本文为说明文，题材为应用文信息类。本文向读者介绍了五种天然快餐食物对人体健康的作用。

21.B 事实细节题。由第三段中的This trace mineral contributes to a number of important functions in your body,

including healing scratches and scrapes.从这句话中可知被树枝划伤，应该吃腰果。

22. D事实细节题。由第四段中的Walnuts contain the all-important Omega-3fats, which are turned into fatty

acid that assists with brain cell repair.从这句话中可知吃胡桃将会对脑部严重被撞击的人有好处。

23. D 推理判断题。从第二段中得知消费偏桃仁与减少心脏病发的风险有关;从第三段中得知腰果能治愈刮

伤；从第四段得知胡桃有助于脑细胞修复；从第五段得知南瓜籽具有健康免疫功能，预防季节性感冒；

从第六段得知葵花籽有很强的抗炎效果，推出文中提到的五中食物的共同之处是对人类身体有医疗功能作用。

B篇

【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，题材为人物故事类。本文向读者叙述了在Shields Mountain上发生了一场大火。

山上的出租屋房东Matthew Layton 和Brian McGee 不顾个人生命及财产的安危，竭尽全力帮助山上的游客都安全离开了Shields Mountain的故事。

24. B 事实细节题。从第三段的He made it about halfway up the steep, winding, heavily rutted path before his

front-wheel-drive car gave up. He called McGee, who drove down in his pickup so they could fight the fire together.这句话中得知Matthew Layton的车不能到达山上，是Brian McGee开着皮卡车接他上山的，说明在前往山上时McGee帮助了Matthew Layton。

25. A 释义题。从文中最后一段中的“I wasn’t worried about the p roperty damage when I saw those families

trapped on the mountain,” he sa id. “I knew I was going to help them.”“当我看到那些家庭被困在山上时，我没有担心财产损失”“我知道我将帮助他们”可知，当时Layton是很镇静的。

26. C 推理判断题。从文中第三段的He drove to the cabins, only to find a cop blocking all traffic. Layton

turned around and headed for a dirt-and-gravel back road. He called McGee, who drove down in his pickup so they could fight the fire together.由于发生火灾很危险，警察拦住了通往山上的车辆，然而Matthew Layton 却打电话给Brian McGee接他上山一起救人，可知Matthew Layton是无畏的；从“I wasn’t worried about th e property damage when I saw those families trapped on the mountain,” he sa id. “I knew I was going to help them.”“当我看到那些家庭被困在山上我没有担心财产损失”可知Matthew Layton是无私的。

27. 主旨大意题。文中叙述了在Shields Mountain上的出租屋房东Matthew Layton 和Brian McGee 在山

上发生大火时，不顾个人生命及财产的安危，竭尽全力帮助山上的游客安全离开Shields Mountain的故事。这正好反映了文章内容“大火无情，人有情”。

C篇

【语篇解读】本文为新闻报道。在伦敦暴力犯罪达到新高，文章分析了原因及应对方法。

28 A 推理判断。由第一段第二句For the first time in modern history, the city’s murder rate in the months of February and March outnumbered that of New York City…可以推出。

29 C 推理判断。由第二段最后一句In London, this increase has greater impact on young men from minority groups可以得出答案。

30 D 事实细节题。由第三段整体可以得出答案。

31 D 事实细节题。由最后一段可以得出答案。

D篇

语篇解读：此文章讲的是在职场中一种现象，合作过度带来的是女人负担过重，与此对比是男人更专注的是个人工作，对于合作不那么关注。