通货膨胀ppt课件
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
current price level – previous price level ------------------------------------------------ x100% previous price level
cause the cause of inflation
"too much money chasing too few goods" the prices are really rising because of the costs
2010 NATURAL DISASTERS IN CHINA
Different Kinds of Inflation
Galloping inflation
Moderate inflation
Hyper inflation Recessive inflation
Inflation rate
Inflation rate =
point of view
•demand
the inflation
•supply
demand
the increase of
our demand
demand
the increase of
money-supply
supply
supply
wage is the one of the main parts of the cost of production.
4
An appreciation in RMB
Monetary policy
❖Increasing interest rates ❖Slowing the rise in the money supply
Fiscal policy
❖Higher direct taxes (causing a fall in disposable income)
❖Lower Government spending ❖A reduction in the amount the
government sector borrows each year
wage and price controls
v a temporary and exceptional measure
Inflation In Our Daily Life
CASE
PRICE INCREASE &
INFLATION
ISSUE CURRENCY
百度文库
2008 FINANCIAL CRISIS
CASE
PRICE INCREASE &
INFLATION
PRODUCTION OF NATURAL PRODUCTS DECREASES
the rising in the price of the internatonal raw material
the people who corner the goods
measures
1
Monetary Policy
2
Fiscal Policy
measures
3
Wages and price control
an appreciation in RMB ❖provides Chinese firms with an incentive to keep costs down ❖helping control costs ❖in terms of lower economic growth.
cause the cause of inflation
"too much money chasing too few goods" the prices are really rising because of the costs
2010 NATURAL DISASTERS IN CHINA
Different Kinds of Inflation
Galloping inflation
Moderate inflation
Hyper inflation Recessive inflation
Inflation rate
Inflation rate =
point of view
•demand
the inflation
•supply
demand
the increase of
our demand
demand
the increase of
money-supply
supply
supply
wage is the one of the main parts of the cost of production.
4
An appreciation in RMB
Monetary policy
❖Increasing interest rates ❖Slowing the rise in the money supply
Fiscal policy
❖Higher direct taxes (causing a fall in disposable income)
❖Lower Government spending ❖A reduction in the amount the
government sector borrows each year
wage and price controls
v a temporary and exceptional measure
Inflation In Our Daily Life
CASE
PRICE INCREASE &
INFLATION
ISSUE CURRENCY
百度文库
2008 FINANCIAL CRISIS
CASE
PRICE INCREASE &
INFLATION
PRODUCTION OF NATURAL PRODUCTS DECREASES
the rising in the price of the internatonal raw material
the people who corner the goods
measures
1
Monetary Policy
2
Fiscal Policy
measures
3
Wages and price control
an appreciation in RMB ❖provides Chinese firms with an incentive to keep costs down ❖helping control costs ❖in terms of lower economic growth.