定语从句复习使用说明PPT课件
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A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
A plane is a machine that /which can fly.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
her
The girl we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl that / who we saw yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的用法
关系代词在从句中可以： 指人 指物 主语
that which who whom
宾语
何时可以省略？
关系代词的用法
关系代词在从句中可以：
指人 指物 主语 宾语
that
√
which
×
who
√
whom √
The Attributive Clause 定语从句复习
高一英语备课组
定语从句复习
The Restrictive Attributive Clause
定
限制性定语从句
语
从
句
The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause
非限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句的构成
The man who lives next to us sells vegetables. You must do everything that I do. I have found the book which I lost. I visited the school where I studied.
√
√
√
√
√
√
×
√
√
×
×√
何时可以省略？ 做宾语时可以省略
关系代词的用法练习
1.The eggs were not fresh. I bought them yesterday. The eggs (that/which) I bought them were not fresh.
2.The friend was not hungry. He came to supper last night. The friend who/ that he came to supper last night was not 3.He prefers the cheese. It comes from his parent’s farm. .He prefers the cheese that / which it comes from his paren 4.The noodles were delicious. You cooked them. The noodles( which/ that )you cooked them were delicious 5.I don’t like the people. They smoke a lot. I don’t like the people that / who they smoke a lot.
先行词和关系词的关系
A plane is a machine that can fly. the machine = that
The boy who broke the window is called Tom. the boy =who 关系代词实际上是先行词的复 The boy whose pa指rents are dead was brought up by his grandfather. the boy’s =whose
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl her we saw yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
A plane is a machine the machine can fly.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
来自百度文库
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
her
The girl
we saw yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
her The girl we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
her The girl we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl we saw her yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
定语从句复习课件使用说明
一．本课件最好在office 2002的环境下使用。否则，个别效果不能实现。 二．本课件对定语从句进行了系统的复习。复习的目录如下：
1.定语从句的分类 2.定语从句中的注意事项 3.关系词的实质和先行词之间的关系 4.关系代词和关系副词的用法及其容易混用的情况 5.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的比较 6.非限制性定语从句和单句的比较 7.as引导的两种定语从句 8.介词加关系代词的情况 9.只能用that 、which的情况
注意事项: 1.从句的位置: 先行词 之后
2.翻译方法: “….的”
3.构成：
关系词
关系代词 关系副词
定语从句后置
The day came at last when I went to college. He laughs best who laughs last. He is the only one of the teachers who comes from Qingdao.
关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格 The school where I study is far from my home. in the school = where 关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
先行词和关系词的关系 Join the following sentences:
A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
A plane is a machine that /which can fly.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
her
The girl we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl that / who we saw yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的用法
关系代词在从句中可以： 指人 指物 主语
that which who whom
宾语
何时可以省略？
关系代词的用法
关系代词在从句中可以：
指人 指物 主语 宾语
that
√
which
×
who
√
whom √
The Attributive Clause 定语从句复习
高一英语备课组
定语从句复习
The Restrictive Attributive Clause
定
限制性定语从句
语
从
句
The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause
非限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句的构成
The man who lives next to us sells vegetables. You must do everything that I do. I have found the book which I lost. I visited the school where I studied.
√
√
√
√
√
√
×
√
√
×
×√
何时可以省略？ 做宾语时可以省略
关系代词的用法练习
1.The eggs were not fresh. I bought them yesterday. The eggs (that/which) I bought them were not fresh.
2.The friend was not hungry. He came to supper last night. The friend who/ that he came to supper last night was not 3.He prefers the cheese. It comes from his parent’s farm. .He prefers the cheese that / which it comes from his paren 4.The noodles were delicious. You cooked them. The noodles( which/ that )you cooked them were delicious 5.I don’t like the people. They smoke a lot. I don’t like the people that / who they smoke a lot.
先行词和关系词的关系
A plane is a machine that can fly. the machine = that
The boy who broke the window is called Tom. the boy =who 关系代词实际上是先行词的复 The boy whose pa指rents are dead was brought up by his grandfather. the boy’s =whose
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl her we saw yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
A plane is a machine the machine can fly.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
来自百度文库
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
her
The girl
we saw yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
her The girl we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
her The girl we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl we saw her yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
定语从句复习课件使用说明
一．本课件最好在office 2002的环境下使用。否则，个别效果不能实现。 二．本课件对定语从句进行了系统的复习。复习的目录如下：
1.定语从句的分类 2.定语从句中的注意事项 3.关系词的实质和先行词之间的关系 4.关系代词和关系副词的用法及其容易混用的情况 5.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的比较 6.非限制性定语从句和单句的比较 7.as引导的两种定语从句 8.介词加关系代词的情况 9.只能用that 、which的情况
注意事项: 1.从句的位置: 先行词 之后
2.翻译方法: “….的”
3.构成：
关系词
关系代词 关系副词
定语从句后置
The day came at last when I went to college. He laughs best who laughs last. He is the only one of the teachers who comes from Qingdao.
关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格 The school where I study is far from my home. in the school = where 关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
先行词和关系词的关系 Join the following sentences:
A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.