英语综合能力训练26

英语综合能力训练26

I. 词汇动词变化

C(69):

Calculat e→n.___________calm→a.___________ →ad.___________→n.___________

care→n.___________ →a.___________（细心的）→a.___________(粗心的)

catch→n.___________ →a.___________(吸引眼球的)celebrate→n.___________

change→n.___________ →a.___________ (可变的)cheat →n.___________（骗子）cheer→a.___________(欢快的)choose→n.___________

circulate→n.___________（流通）clarify→n.___________classify→n.___________

collect→n.___________combine→n.___________

comfort→n.___________ →a.___________ →ad.___________

command →n.___________(指挥官) communicate→n.___________→a.___________ compare→n.___________compete→n.___________→n.___________ (竞争者)

II.阅读填表

请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。

If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:

Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.

Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Get your attention elsewhere. Th ink more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.

Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.

Title: Advice on 72 to be a little braver

III . 教材同步讲与练：Book 6, Module 6 同步语言点辅导

P71-74 Key points

1. occupy

1)占领Poland was once occupied by Germany in World War II.

2)使用,占用(空间、面积等)

I have been too much occupied by my worries recently.

Everything that occupies space and has weight is called matter.

3）忙于, be occupied with sth. /in(doing)sth."忙于某事；正在做某事"；

occupy oneself with sth./ in(doing)sth."(使自己)忙于某事"。

I am fully occupied with my daily work.

2. abandon

放弃(计划、希望等)；停止做(某事)"。

如:You shouldn’t have abandoned your hope.

抛弃,遗弃The sailor abandoned the burning ship and survived the big fire.

abandon oneself to,意思是"沉溺于,纵情于"。

如:You shouldn’t abandon yourself to pleasure. Y ou must pay more attention to your study.

3.weary

1) 使人疲倦,使人厌烦"。

如:He wearied of waiting at home all day.

4. condemn

1)责难,谴责如:Most people are willing to condemn violence of any sort as evil.

5. despite

介词,意思是"不顾,不管,尽管, 如:

He came to school as usual despite his illness.

Despite the traffic jam he arrived here on time.

6. declare war on

1)"向……宣战"。on也可替换成against。如:The US declared war on / against England in 1812.

2) declare for"表明赞成……",其反义词是declare against"表明反对……"。如:Some declared for the election while the others against it.

7. make a break through

1)"取得重大突破进展"。

如:Scientists have made a breakthrough in the treatment for that disease.

8. pick up

1) 救起Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. (Page 73)

2)"拾起,拿起,捡起,如:He picked up the waste paper and threw it into the dustbin.

【拓展】pick up的其它常用意思:

Please pick up all your toys when you have finished playing. (收拾,整理)

②Where did you pick up your excellent English? (偶然地获得,得到,学会)

③Let’s pick up the conversation where we left off yesterday. (使重新开始,继续)④I will pick you up at the station. (用车去接某人或某物)

⑤I think things will pick up soon. (改善, 改进,恢复,变好)

⑥My radio can pick up VOA very clearly. (收听,接收)

⑦Pick yourself up! I believe you will succeed sooner or later. (自己爬起来,振作起来)

9.同步语法