2014小升初英语知识点专项复习 专题五 句子 祈使句课件

Don't+动词原形+其它成分
① Don't be late. 不要迟到。 ② Don't read in the sun. 别在阳光下看书
Please+动词短语(please也可放在句尾， 其前加逗号)
Please sit down. =Sit down, please.请坐。
No+名词或动词(是日常生活中常 见的警示语)
(5) Take these magazines to Sally. Take Sally these magazines. _______________________________ (6) Give this hammer to your father. ________________________ Give your father this hammer. (7) Don’t send these tickets to them. ________________________ Don’t send them these tickets. (8) Show the tickets to me, please. ________________________ Show me the tickets, please. (9) Don’t take the magazines to him. ________________________ Don’t take him the magazines. (10) Please give this vase to him. Please _________________________ give him this vase.
Give me that knife. Give it to me. Pass me the ruler. Pass it to me.
练习
P81
A.Rewrite the sentences.
Give the book to Penny, please. Give Penny this book, please. _________________________ (2) Don’t give that one to her. Don’t give her that one. _________________________ (3) Send these flowers to her. Send her these flowers. _________________________ (4) Don’t show your homework to Sam. Don’t show Sam your homework. _________________________
① No photos!禁止拍照！ ② No smoking！禁止吸烟!
秘 笈
祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。 表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。 Stand up, please！ 请起立！ Come here. 来这里。 如果变成否定句，Don't开头是规律。 No fishing！是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记!
Turn right!
Guessing Game
Don’t smoke! No smoking!
Guessing Game
Don’t play football!
Guessing Game
Don’t park your car!
Guessing Game
Don’t eat!
Be quiet！
第一关：将以下祈使句改为否定式：
•1. Come here early. •2. Ask him. •3. Please wait for her. •4. Read the book carefully. •5. Sit under the tree, please. •6. Let’s go there together.
Don’t drop it！
Lessoபைடு நூலகம் 39
语法沉淀
动词的双宾语
give, pass, show, Show her the book. send等动词后可 以接两个宾语， Show it to her . 直接宾语（表示 Send him the letter. 物）和间接宾语 Send it to him. （表示人）。
Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾 格)+动词原形+其它成分
①Let's go home!咱们回家吧！ ② Let her in. 让她进来。
V(代表行为动词原形)+宾语+其它 成分
①Close the window. 关上窗户。 ②Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点 鱼吧。
Welcome
to
祈使句王国卫队
Hello, boys and girls!
"英语祈使句王国"的职责是用 来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。 这个王国的特点是通常没有主语， 多以动词原形开始。下面，看看王 国中"六兄弟"的必杀技吧！
Be+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分
①Be a good student!做个好学生！ ②Be quiet!安静！
第二关Let’s Say
You can’t sleep on the bench.
sleep bench Don’t _______ on the ________.
You can’t climb trees in the park.
climb trees in the park Don’t ______________________.
You can’t sit on the grass.
Don’t sit on the grass ____________________________.
第三关 Play a game: Look and guess
Guessing Game
Turn left!
Guessing Game