人称代词教学(课堂PPT)
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8
宾格的用法 宾格人称在句子中作宾语。 位置：在句中动词或介词的后面。 1、 Let us go to help them. 2、Listen to me, boys and girls.
Peter is sitting behind me. These apples are for them.
9
人称代词
period4
1
学习目标
• 1.了解人称Leabharlann Baidu词的种类。 • 2.掌握人称代词中的主格，宾
格，形容词性的物主代词，名 词性的物主代词。
2
3
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
人称代词复数
单数
复数
I
we
you
you
he she it
they
4
主格
I you he she
it we you they
He is playing football.
2.Is she Jane?
question：1.主格在句子中做什么成 分？
2.主格的位置是什么？
6
主格的用法
• 1.主格在句子中做主语。 • 2.位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，
在一般疑问句中位于be动词之后。
7
选择正确的代词填空
1. ____ (I/He) am Peter.
•I
2. ____ (He/ She) is a tall boy.
3. That isn’t a cat. ____ (It/ They) is a dog.
4 .Do you like music? Yes, ____ (we/you) do.
6. ____ (We/You) are a student.
-- OK, Mum. ____ (I/Me) am opening ____ (they/them) now.
4 Dad, can you let ____ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？ 5 Look at ____. ____ is wearing(穿着) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)
19
That is your T-shirt. It’s yours(your T-shirt).
Those are our books. They are ours(our books).
20
当堂练习
21
• 1. She is a student， _B____ name is Julia.
10
人称代词主格和宾格的区别： 人称代词主格在句子中作主语， 位于动词前 人称代词宾格在句中作宾语， 位于动词后（或介词后）
11
根据句意，用所学代词的适当形 式填 空。 1 __I__ am thirsty(渴). Is the water 渴 for _m__e_?（I/me）
2. Look at those boys. T_h__e_y (they/them) are from America. Most of _t_h_e_m___(they/them) can’t speak Chinese very well.
school.
• __H__is___(他的) teacher is good.
23
• __T_h_e__y_(他们) are listening to the radio.
• This is _m__y____(我的) book. That is__h_is_______(他的)
• _h_i_s____(他的) chair is blue. __o__u_r_s_______( 我们的) is yellow.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his
• 2. _B_____ pencil-box is beautiful.
A. TomsB. Tom's C. Tom'sD. Tom's
•
•
22
• __M__y____(我) am a teacher.
• My father is talking with _m__e____(我). • _H__e____(他) often plays basketball after
12
13
例如：This is my book.
His hat is blue.
Their English teacher is Mr Li.
形容词性物主代词位置和作用是什么？
1、形容词性物主代词作定语，用在名词 前，用来修饰名词
This is her book . That is
Mine.
mine相当于什么?
This is my bag.
This bag is mine.
16
同义句转换：
1. This is my book.
This book is __m__i_n_e_.
2. That is your pen.
That pen is
___y_o_u__rs__.
17
It’s his card. This card is his .
● Mine=my book, 以免名词重复.
14
名词性物主代词跟形容词性物主代词有 什么关系。
• 2、名词性物主代词=形容词性物 主代词+名词
15
形容词性物主代词和名词性物 主代词的区别：
总结：二者虽然意思一样，但是用法 不一样：形容词性物主代词后要接名 词，而名词性物主代词后面不接名词。
例如：这是我的书包。
It’s her card. This card is hers .
It’s our classroom. This classroom is ours .
18
They’re our books. These books are ours .
They’re your desks. These desks are yours .
• These books are_m__in__e___(I), and those are_y_o_u_r_s_ (you).
• _H__e__ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
25
宾格
me you him her
it us you them
物主代词
形容词性(… 名词性
的)
（….的东
西）
my your
mine yours
his
his
her
hers
its our your their
its ours yours theirs5
Let’s think
1、I am a student.
• _o__u_r___(我们的) classroom is
big.__y_o__u_r_s___( 你们的) is small.
24
• _H__is____(他的) teacher is good. _h_e___(她
的)is good too.
• My book is blue. __y_o_u_r_s___(you) is red.
选择正确的代词填空
1 Are those books for ____ ? (they/them)
2 Mike is Mary’s deskmate. ____ (He/Him) is sitting next to ____ (she/her).
3 --Mary, please open the windows.
宾格的用法 宾格人称在句子中作宾语。 位置：在句中动词或介词的后面。 1、 Let us go to help them. 2、Listen to me, boys and girls.
Peter is sitting behind me. These apples are for them.
9
人称代词
period4
1
学习目标
• 1.了解人称Leabharlann Baidu词的种类。 • 2.掌握人称代词中的主格，宾
格，形容词性的物主代词，名 词性的物主代词。
2
3
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
人称代词复数
单数
复数
I
we
you
you
he she it
they
4
主格
I you he she
it we you they
He is playing football.
2.Is she Jane?
question：1.主格在句子中做什么成 分？
2.主格的位置是什么？
6
主格的用法
• 1.主格在句子中做主语。 • 2.位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，
在一般疑问句中位于be动词之后。
7
选择正确的代词填空
1. ____ (I/He) am Peter.
•I
2. ____ (He/ She) is a tall boy.
3. That isn’t a cat. ____ (It/ They) is a dog.
4 .Do you like music? Yes, ____ (we/you) do.
6. ____ (We/You) are a student.
-- OK, Mum. ____ (I/Me) am opening ____ (they/them) now.
4 Dad, can you let ____ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？ 5 Look at ____. ____ is wearing(穿着) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)
19
That is your T-shirt. It’s yours(your T-shirt).
Those are our books. They are ours(our books).
20
当堂练习
21
• 1. She is a student， _B____ name is Julia.
10
人称代词主格和宾格的区别： 人称代词主格在句子中作主语， 位于动词前 人称代词宾格在句中作宾语， 位于动词后（或介词后）
11
根据句意，用所学代词的适当形 式填 空。 1 __I__ am thirsty(渴). Is the water 渴 for _m__e_?（I/me）
2. Look at those boys. T_h__e_y (they/them) are from America. Most of _t_h_e_m___(they/them) can’t speak Chinese very well.
school.
• __H__is___(他的) teacher is good.
23
• __T_h_e__y_(他们) are listening to the radio.
• This is _m__y____(我的) book. That is__h_is_______(他的)
• _h_i_s____(他的) chair is blue. __o__u_r_s_______( 我们的) is yellow.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his
• 2. _B_____ pencil-box is beautiful.
A. TomsB. Tom's C. Tom'sD. Tom's
•
•
22
• __M__y____(我) am a teacher.
• My father is talking with _m__e____(我). • _H__e____(他) often plays basketball after
12
13
例如：This is my book.
His hat is blue.
Their English teacher is Mr Li.
形容词性物主代词位置和作用是什么？
1、形容词性物主代词作定语，用在名词 前，用来修饰名词
This is her book . That is
Mine.
mine相当于什么?
This is my bag.
This bag is mine.
16
同义句转换：
1. This is my book.
This book is __m__i_n_e_.
2. That is your pen.
That pen is
___y_o_u__rs__.
17
It’s his card. This card is his .
● Mine=my book, 以免名词重复.
14
名词性物主代词跟形容词性物主代词有 什么关系。
• 2、名词性物主代词=形容词性物 主代词+名词
15
形容词性物主代词和名词性物 主代词的区别：
总结：二者虽然意思一样，但是用法 不一样：形容词性物主代词后要接名 词，而名词性物主代词后面不接名词。
例如：这是我的书包。
It’s her card. This card is hers .
It’s our classroom. This classroom is ours .
18
They’re our books. These books are ours .
They’re your desks. These desks are yours .
• These books are_m__in__e___(I), and those are_y_o_u_r_s_ (you).
• _H__e__ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
25
宾格
me you him her
it us you them
物主代词
形容词性(… 名词性
的)
（….的东
西）
my your
mine yours
his
his
her
hers
its our your their
its ours yours theirs5
Let’s think
1、I am a student.
• _o__u_r___(我们的) classroom is
big.__y_o__u_r_s___( 你们的) is small.
24
• _H__is____(他的) teacher is good. _h_e___(她
的)is good too.
• My book is blue. __y_o_u_r_s___(you) is red.
选择正确的代词填空
1 Are those books for ____ ? (they/them)
2 Mike is Mary’s deskmate. ____ (He/Him) is sitting next to ____ (she/her).
3 --Mary, please open the windows.