新概念2 第37课 课件

hold习惯用被动： 2008年奥林匹克运动会在中国举 行。 The Olympic games were held in China in 2008.
知识拓展
名言和短语
Hold what you really know and tell what you do not know ，this will lead to knowledge. -Confucius 知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。 -孔子
滑雪
• Rings 吊环
Balance Beam
Gymnastics
Horse 鞍马
平衡木
Floor
自由体操
Boxing
Fencing
拳击
击剑
【New words and expressions】
1. hold (held，held) v. 召开 ① vt. 拿着，抓住，抱住
小女孩拉着她父亲的手。 The little girl held her father's hand.
A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，谬以千里。

3、Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. complete finish adj. 全部的, 完成的 vt. 完成, 使完善 我们到八月底就完成了这项工作。 By the end of August we will have completed the work.
hold back 阻止；阻挡 hold up 举起；抬起
2.immense adj. 巨大的 fantastic adj. 巨大的 (建筑等，表惊
叹)，好极的, 宏伟的
immense
adj. 无边的, 一望无际的
（在尺度或范围上无边界的或无法测量的）
immense ocean
As you can’t type the letter yourself, you’ll have to ask Susan to do it for you. ②在…期间, 当…时候 I was coming in as he was going out. 我进来的时候, 他正出去。 谚语

3. capital n. 首都 capital adj. 大写的, 重要的, 死罪
的
capital punishment 极刑 (punishment n.惩罚, 处罚, 惩处) 4. design v. 设计 ① vt. &vi. 设计图样 George has designed a new bridge.
5、We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country. look forward to +n./pron./doing sth. (很高兴的)盼望，期待 look forward to…与expect(期待)的区别 是expect没有高不高兴的成分 I look forward to your letter. I look forward to meeting you .
将来进行时除了表示最近或不久的将来正 在进行的动作外，还可以表示计划或安排 好的事。语法构成，将来进行时是由 “shall/will + be + 现在分词"构成的
A great many people will be
visiting the country. I'll be seeing Tom tomorrow. 明天我会见到汤姆.
Байду номын сангаас
America
Oceania
Background color: white Symbol(象征) of peace Shapes: 5 rings joined together
the friendship of the 5 continents
Olympic Medals
Silver Medal Gold Medal
不晚于某时的任何时间”，不能与表示一段时间的名词名 词连用，只能与表示时间点的名词或词组连用，用于肯定 句与用于否定句有一定区别。
I’ll have left by Monday. 到星期一我将已离开。（星期一之前的任何时间） I won’t have left by Monday. 我星期一之前不会离开。 （星期一还在）
Bronze Medal
Gold with Jade
What are the events?
Discus
Pole jump
铁饼
撑杆跳高
跨栏赛跑
• Weight lifting
举重
Hurdles
Diving
跳水
Swimming
游泳
Skiing (winter)
Track cycling
场地自行车赛
Look out (be careful) 当心 (注意)，留神 Look out! A bus is coming. 当心点, 公共 汽车来了. You should always look out when you walk across a road. Look out of 朝外看 Don’t look out of the window.
② 容纳，装得下，包含
This cup can’t hold much water. The stadium can hold 20,000 people. ③ 举行，进行（会议、会谈等）； 庆祝（节日）；纪念 have a meeting = hold a meeting 召开会议
I hope they’ll have finished it in time for the journey. I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow. I will have finished it until/till tomorrow. 现在完成式 : 到现在某一点时间为止 过去完成式 : 到过去某一点时间为止 将来完成式 : 到将来某一点时间为止, 某个 动作已经发生
本课小结
1. key words: hold immense design 2. key points: 两句名言，as和by的用法 complete和 look forward to的用法 3. grammar：将来进行时和将来完成时
将来进行时除了表示最近或不久的将来正 在进行的动作外，还可以表示计划或安排 好的事： A great many people will be visiting the country. 将来完成时用于表示到将来某一时刻已经 完成的动作。将来完成时由will have+过去 分词构成。它常与by和not…till/until+表示 时间的名词连用。
将来完成时用于表示到将来某一时刻已经 完成的动作。将来完成时由will have+过去 分词构成。它常与by和not…till/until+表示 时间的名词连用。
I will have finished it until/till tomorrow.
by the end of this year 到今年年底前 by the end of next year 到明年年底前 by是完成时的标志, 表示“到……为止，在……之前，并
2、As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool. ①as是连词，引出原因状语从句，表 示原因时通常位于句首。
big adj.（一般的）大的 big man 大人物
large adj. 数量的大, 尺寸的大 large man 大块头 great adj. 伟大的, 重要的 great man 伟人 huge adj.(体积的)巨大的, 庞大，极 大的, 无限的
A huge elephant 大象
Summer ~ Winter ~
Swifter, higher, stronger
Athens, Greece
Sydney, Australia Beijing, China
London, the UK
What does the Olympic flag mean? Europe Asia
Africa
② vt. &vi. 打算（做……）， 计划 He designed to enter for the competition. ③ n. 图样，图纸；设计 Here is the design of the new house.
designer n. 设计师 well－designed 设计不错的（复 合形容词：副词+过去分词）
well-dressed well-educated well-done well-known.
课文讲解
1、The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time. in four years’ time 四年之后（in常与将 来时连用表示“……时间之后”） He will be back in ten minutes or half an hour. four years later 四年后 four years ago 四年前
4、Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. as是连词，相当于while，当“当，正值”讲， 引出时间状语从句，它引导的从句虽然表示将来 的动作但要用一般现在时，不能用 “…will go up” build强调建造；go up （建筑物）被兴建起来， 拔地而起 Many new houses are going up in this district. Price are going up these days.
单词1、后悔 2、径直,笔直 3、害怕(名词) 4、强壮的 5、 游泳运动员 6、 成功(动词) 7、 训练 8、 焦急地(副词) 9、 在…当中(三者以 上) 10、 固体的,硬的 词组: 11、 横渡英吉利海峡 12、 希望创一项 新的世界记录 13、 每两个小时休息一下 14、 一些喝的东西 15、过去是开出租车的 16、在 前不久 17、 令人兴奋得多 18、 一只装满了钱 的袋子 19、 打电话报警 句子:20、 他看见有两个小偷从一家商店重出 来,奔想等在那里的一辆轿车.
【Special Difficulties】
Look的短语 Look forward to (expect with pleasure) (高兴地)盼望，期待着（to为介词后面只能 跟名词、代词和动名词，不能接动词原形） I am looking forward to the summer holidays. 我正盼望暑假的到来. I look forward to seeing to you during the weekend.
37 The Olympic Games
What’s the spirit of the Olympic Games?
swifter
higher
stronger
Sets/ Kinds Motto(格言,口号)
Host city of the first Olympics Host city of 2000 Olympics Host city of 2008 Olympic Host city of 2012 Olympics