高中英语让步状语从句(共13张PPT)
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⑵ 位置: 句首或后半句开头
though&although引导的状语从句
虽然/尽管……(但是……)
though与although同义,用法基本一样,前者通俗, 口语化;后者较正式,多放于句首,不能与but连用, 但可以与yet, still(副词)等连用,用来加强语气。
Though ( Although ) he was tired, yet (still) he went on working.
_t_h_o_u_g_h_/_a_lt_h_o_u_g_h__h_e_i_s_v_e_r_y_b__u_s_y_.
even though/even if
即使……(也……) 即使天气很不好,我们也要进行旅行。 We’ll make a trip_e_v_e_n_t_h_o_u_g_h_/_e_v_e_n_if_ _t_h_e_w__e_a_th__e_r _is__b_a_d_.___.
⑴ 引导词:
though,although,as (虽然,尽管), even though/even if (即使), while(虽然), no matter+which/what/when/where/ who/how, whichever,wherever,whatever, whoever, whenever, however (无论……), whether…or (无论/不管是……还是……);
完成句子: 他无论每天多么晚,母亲总是等他。 N_o__m_a_t_te_r__h_o_w__la_t_e_/_H_o_w__e_v_e_r _la_t_e_h__e_i_s_e_v_e_r_y_d_a, y Mother always waits for him. 他们无论工作多么努力都没有成功。 _N_o__m_a_t_te_r__h_o_w__h_a_rd__/H_o_w__e_v_e_r_h_a_r_d_t_h_e_y__w_o_r_k_e_d_, they didn’t succeeded.
Surrounded as we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward.
结构:n. / adj. /adv. / v. + as + 主语 + 谓语
1. Though he is a child, he knows a lot. = Child as he is, he knows a lot.
替换:no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when no matter where
= whenever = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however 注意:
状语时用来修饰 动 词, 形容 词, 副 词或 句子 的一种句子成分。它可以表示时间、地点、 原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较、方式等。 当充当状语的部分是一个句子时,也就是状语从
句。分类如下:
状语从句
1. 时间状语从句 2. 地点状语从句
3. 原因状语从句 4. 条件状语从句 5. 让步状语从句 6. 目的状语从句 7. 结果状语从句 8. 方式状语从句 9. 比较状语从句
1. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter __B__ great it is.
2. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, __C__ great it is.
as引导让步状语从句
从句部分语序要倒装。如:
Young as he is, he can read and write in several foreign language.(表语提前)
Child as he was, he had to support the family. (表语名词提前并常省去冠词)
赵传: “我很丑,可是我很温柔。”
1. I’m ugly, but I’m very gentle. (并列句) 2. Though I’m ugly, I’m very gentle.
(让步状语从句)
3. Although I’m ugly, I’m very gentle.
(让步状语从句)
Adverbial Clauses of Concession 让步状语从句
n. 2. Though he is old, he works very hard. =Old as he is, he works very hard.
adj. 3. Though he works hard, he makes little progress.
=Hard as he works, he makes little progress. adv.
though/although
虽然/尽管……(但是……)
尽管他很忙,但是他经常帮助我学英语。 ① _T_h__o_u_g_h_/A__lt_h_o_u_g_h__h_e_i_s_v_e_r_y__b_u_s_y_, (yet) he
often helps me with my English. ② He often helps me with my English
3. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, __D__ difficulty it is.
4. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter __A__ difficulty it is.
A. what B. how C. however D. whatever
1. no matter+疑问词只引导让步状语从句,不能引 导主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句,而 “疑问词
+ever”则可以 。 2. No matter how / however+ adj./adv. +主谓
无论多么…
×
百度文库
判断正误: No matter what you say is of no use now. Whatever you say is of no use now. √
4.Though you may object , I’ll go. =Object as you may, I’ll go.
v.
no matter + 疑问词 = 疑问词-ever
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
= Whatever happened, he would not mind.
though&although引导的状语从句
虽然/尽管……(但是……)
though与although同义,用法基本一样,前者通俗, 口语化;后者较正式,多放于句首,不能与but连用, 但可以与yet, still(副词)等连用,用来加强语气。
Though ( Although ) he was tired, yet (still) he went on working.
_t_h_o_u_g_h_/_a_lt_h_o_u_g_h__h_e_i_s_v_e_r_y_b__u_s_y_.
even though/even if
即使……(也……) 即使天气很不好,我们也要进行旅行。 We’ll make a trip_e_v_e_n_t_h_o_u_g_h_/_e_v_e_n_if_ _t_h_e_w__e_a_th__e_r _is__b_a_d_.___.
⑴ 引导词:
though,although,as (虽然,尽管), even though/even if (即使), while(虽然), no matter+which/what/when/where/ who/how, whichever,wherever,whatever, whoever, whenever, however (无论……), whether…or (无论/不管是……还是……);
完成句子: 他无论每天多么晚,母亲总是等他。 N_o__m_a_t_te_r__h_o_w__la_t_e_/_H_o_w__e_v_e_r _la_t_e_h__e_i_s_e_v_e_r_y_d_a, y Mother always waits for him. 他们无论工作多么努力都没有成功。 _N_o__m_a_t_te_r__h_o_w__h_a_rd__/H_o_w__e_v_e_r_h_a_r_d_t_h_e_y__w_o_r_k_e_d_, they didn’t succeeded.
Surrounded as we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward.
结构:n. / adj. /adv. / v. + as + 主语 + 谓语
1. Though he is a child, he knows a lot. = Child as he is, he knows a lot.
替换:no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when no matter where
= whenever = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however 注意:
状语时用来修饰 动 词, 形容 词, 副 词或 句子 的一种句子成分。它可以表示时间、地点、 原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较、方式等。 当充当状语的部分是一个句子时,也就是状语从
句。分类如下:
状语从句
1. 时间状语从句 2. 地点状语从句
3. 原因状语从句 4. 条件状语从句 5. 让步状语从句 6. 目的状语从句 7. 结果状语从句 8. 方式状语从句 9. 比较状语从句
1. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter __B__ great it is.
2. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, __C__ great it is.
as引导让步状语从句
从句部分语序要倒装。如:
Young as he is, he can read and write in several foreign language.(表语提前)
Child as he was, he had to support the family. (表语名词提前并常省去冠词)
赵传: “我很丑,可是我很温柔。”
1. I’m ugly, but I’m very gentle. (并列句) 2. Though I’m ugly, I’m very gentle.
(让步状语从句)
3. Although I’m ugly, I’m very gentle.
(让步状语从句)
Adverbial Clauses of Concession 让步状语从句
n. 2. Though he is old, he works very hard. =Old as he is, he works very hard.
adj. 3. Though he works hard, he makes little progress.
=Hard as he works, he makes little progress. adv.
though/although
虽然/尽管……(但是……)
尽管他很忙,但是他经常帮助我学英语。 ① _T_h__o_u_g_h_/A__lt_h_o_u_g_h__h_e_i_s_v_e_r_y__b_u_s_y_, (yet) he
often helps me with my English. ② He often helps me with my English
3. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, __D__ difficulty it is.
4. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter __A__ difficulty it is.
A. what B. how C. however D. whatever
1. no matter+疑问词只引导让步状语从句,不能引 导主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句,而 “疑问词
+ever”则可以 。 2. No matter how / however+ adj./adv. +主谓
无论多么…
×
百度文库
判断正误: No matter what you say is of no use now. Whatever you say is of no use now. √
4.Though you may object , I’ll go. =Object as you may, I’ll go.
v.
no matter + 疑问词 = 疑问词-ever
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
= Whatever happened, he would not mind.