英语并列句PPT课件
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Goddess of Heaven let them cross the Milky Way
to meet once a year with the help of magpies.
汉语译文：牛郎的父母死了，而他的哥哥老是欺 负他。他唯一的财产就是那头又老又弱的牛，不 过牛郎很爱惜这头牛了。有些人和牛郎年纪一样， 可是早就当爹了，而牛郎还是孤零零的。有一天， 老牛开口说话了：“你照顾了我，我想要帮助你。 跟我来，你就会找到你的意中人的！”于是牛郎 就去岸边了，而这时河里正有好几个美丽的仙女 在洗澡。牛郎照老牛的吩咐，把最小的仙女的衣 服藏了起来，并对她说：“要不你就嫁给我，要 不你的衣服就别找啦！”
熟读深思
Not only had Niu Lang lost his parents, but (also) he was often bullied by his elder brother.［1］ What he only had was an old and weak cattle, but［2］ he took good care of it. Other men at his age had children already, while［3］ Liu Lang didn’t get married yet. One day, the cattle said unexpectedly, “I’d like to help you, for［4］ you have attended me so carefully. Follow me, and［5］ you will get a wife!”
其它平行结构：有not…but…, either…or…, neither…nor, not only…but also…, would rather…than…(宁愿……不愿……), rather than(而不), as well as(既……也……)等。
两点注意：
⑴ so不能与because连用。 ⑵ but， while不与although连用，但yet， stilFra Baidu bibliotek 可与although连用。
So Niu Lang went to the bank while several
beautiful fairies were bathing in the river.
Then he did as the animal told him, hiding the youngest fairy’s clothes away and［6］
并列句
并列连词
表联合的连词：有and, when(=and just at this time就在这时)等。 表转折或对比的连词：有but(但是，可是), while(而，却), yet(可是)等。 表选择的连词：有or(或者、还是；否则), otherwise(要不然)等。 表因果的连词：有for(因为), so(因此)等。
happily.
However, the Goddess of Heaven was angry with her granddaughter marrying a human, so［9］ she said to Zhinv, “Go back to heaven, otherwise［10］
I will punish you!” Hearing this, Zhinv was not delighted but［11］ worried. Niu Lang was about to run after them anxiously when［12］ the
10. or/otherwise 在“祈使句，or/otherwise＋ 主谓”结构中，祈使句表示条件， or/otherwise后的句子表示相反的结果。
熟读深思
1. not only…but also表示“不但……而且……”， 用于连接两个性质相同的词、短语或句子。为 了强调，可将not only置于句首，此时其后的句 子通常要用部分倒装。 2. but表示转折关系的并列连词,此处连接两个句 子。 3. while表示对比，意为“而”。 4. for用作并列连词，表示“因为”。 5. and“祈使句，and＋主谓结构”中，祈使句表 示一个条件，and后的句子表示结果。意为“那 么”（暗示一种条件）。
telling her, “I am afraid that you will either lose your clothes or［7］marry me.” As a
result, the youngest fairy Zhinv became his wife. Both Niu Lang and［8］ Zhinv lived
Goddess of Heaven was making the Milky Way with her hair adornment (发簪) to stop him. Neither Zhu Nv nor［13］ Niu Lang was happy, as
they missed each other so much. Seeing this, the
织女成了牛郎的妻子，并和他快快乐乐地过起了 日子。但是，王母娘娘知道孙女和凡人结婚了， 就很生气。她对织女说：“马上跟我回天庭，不 然我就重罚你！”织女没有办法，只好回天庭了。 牛郎正在她们后头焦急地追赶时，王母娘娘用发 簪划了一道银河，把牛郎给拦住了。织女和牛郎 都很想念对方，日子都过得很悲伤。于是，王母 娘娘让喜鹊在银河搭桥，准许他们一年见一次。
6. and用于连接两个并列的现在分词短语。 7. either…or…连接两个相同成分的词、短语 或句子，选择关系，表示“不是……就 是……”“或者……或者……”。在本句中连接 两个并列的谓语动词。
8. both…and…在句中连接两个并列的主语， 表“两者都”。
9. so连接因果两个并列分句，so意为“因此”， 其后的分句表示结果。
to meet once a year with the help of magpies.
汉语译文：牛郎的父母死了，而他的哥哥老是欺 负他。他唯一的财产就是那头又老又弱的牛，不 过牛郎很爱惜这头牛了。有些人和牛郎年纪一样， 可是早就当爹了，而牛郎还是孤零零的。有一天， 老牛开口说话了：“你照顾了我，我想要帮助你。 跟我来，你就会找到你的意中人的！”于是牛郎 就去岸边了，而这时河里正有好几个美丽的仙女 在洗澡。牛郎照老牛的吩咐，把最小的仙女的衣 服藏了起来，并对她说：“要不你就嫁给我，要 不你的衣服就别找啦！”
熟读深思
Not only had Niu Lang lost his parents, but (also) he was often bullied by his elder brother.［1］ What he only had was an old and weak cattle, but［2］ he took good care of it. Other men at his age had children already, while［3］ Liu Lang didn’t get married yet. One day, the cattle said unexpectedly, “I’d like to help you, for［4］ you have attended me so carefully. Follow me, and［5］ you will get a wife!”
其它平行结构：有not…but…, either…or…, neither…nor, not only…but also…, would rather…than…(宁愿……不愿……), rather than(而不), as well as(既……也……)等。
两点注意：
⑴ so不能与because连用。 ⑵ but， while不与although连用，但yet， stilFra Baidu bibliotek 可与although连用。
So Niu Lang went to the bank while several
beautiful fairies were bathing in the river.
Then he did as the animal told him, hiding the youngest fairy’s clothes away and［6］
并列句
并列连词
表联合的连词：有and, when(=and just at this time就在这时)等。 表转折或对比的连词：有but(但是，可是), while(而，却), yet(可是)等。 表选择的连词：有or(或者、还是；否则), otherwise(要不然)等。 表因果的连词：有for(因为), so(因此)等。
happily.
However, the Goddess of Heaven was angry with her granddaughter marrying a human, so［9］ she said to Zhinv, “Go back to heaven, otherwise［10］
I will punish you!” Hearing this, Zhinv was not delighted but［11］ worried. Niu Lang was about to run after them anxiously when［12］ the
10. or/otherwise 在“祈使句，or/otherwise＋ 主谓”结构中，祈使句表示条件， or/otherwise后的句子表示相反的结果。
熟读深思
1. not only…but also表示“不但……而且……”， 用于连接两个性质相同的词、短语或句子。为 了强调，可将not only置于句首，此时其后的句 子通常要用部分倒装。 2. but表示转折关系的并列连词,此处连接两个句 子。 3. while表示对比，意为“而”。 4. for用作并列连词，表示“因为”。 5. and“祈使句，and＋主谓结构”中，祈使句表 示一个条件，and后的句子表示结果。意为“那 么”（暗示一种条件）。
telling her, “I am afraid that you will either lose your clothes or［7］marry me.” As a
result, the youngest fairy Zhinv became his wife. Both Niu Lang and［8］ Zhinv lived
Goddess of Heaven was making the Milky Way with her hair adornment (发簪) to stop him. Neither Zhu Nv nor［13］ Niu Lang was happy, as
they missed each other so much. Seeing this, the
织女成了牛郎的妻子，并和他快快乐乐地过起了 日子。但是，王母娘娘知道孙女和凡人结婚了， 就很生气。她对织女说：“马上跟我回天庭，不 然我就重罚你！”织女没有办法，只好回天庭了。 牛郎正在她们后头焦急地追赶时，王母娘娘用发 簪划了一道银河，把牛郎给拦住了。织女和牛郎 都很想念对方，日子都过得很悲伤。于是，王母 娘娘让喜鹊在银河搭桥，准许他们一年见一次。
6. and用于连接两个并列的现在分词短语。 7. either…or…连接两个相同成分的词、短语 或句子，选择关系，表示“不是……就 是……”“或者……或者……”。在本句中连接 两个并列的谓语动词。
8. both…and…在句中连接两个并列的主语， 表“两者都”。
9. so连接因果两个并列分句，so意为“因此”， 其后的分句表示结果。