英语试题汇总(答案)

1.（）翻译如下短语和论文标题：

1)…短语‟热解与着火的动力学行为

kinetic behavior of pyrolysis and ignition

2)…短语‟城市火灾的危害性预测与风险评估

hazard prediction and risk assessment of urban fires

3)…短语‟腔室建筑中的机械排烟系统

smoke extracting system in the compartment buildings

4)…短语‟野火三角中燃料、地形和天气之间的相互作用

interactions among the fuel, terrain and weather in a wild fire triangle

5)…短语‟坡度和风对火灾发展的影响

influence of the slope and wind on the fire growth

6)…标题‟细水雾对油池火影响机制的实验与数值研究

experimental and simulating study of the suppression mechanism of water mist on pool fire

7)…标题‟过去20年中国建筑火灾的统计分析

statistical analysis of Chinese building fires in the past 20 years

8)…标题‟高层建筑中的人员疏散与火灾安全设计：理论模拟

pedestrian evacuation and fire safety design in high buildings: theoretical simulation

9)…标题‟火诱导的温度场和速度场的机理分析

mechanism analysis of the temperature field and velocity field induced by fire 10)…标题‟火灾信号特征在研制火灾探测器方面的应用

application of the characteristics of fire signals in the development of fire detectors 11)…短语‟火灾安全科学与消防工程

fire safety science and fire protection engineering

12)…短语‟利用多信号报警的火灾探测系统

Fire detection system using multi-signals alarm

13)…短语‟有焰和无焰燃烧的动力学行为

kinetics behavior of flame and flameless combustion

14)…短语‟热量释放速率和火蔓延速度

Heat release rate and fire spreading velocity

15)…短语‟火诱导的温度场和速度场

temperature field and velocity field induced by fire

16)…标题‟火灾人员疏散的理论与实验研究

Theoretical and experimental study of the human evacuation in fires

17)…标题‟火灾抑制和扑救技术的发展：回顾与展望

development of fire suppression and fighting technology: review and prospect

18)…标题‟野火中垂直火旋风的理论分析与数值模拟

Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation of the vertical fire whirl in the wild fires 19)…标题‟中国建筑火灾中轰燃和回燃的统计调查

Statistical survey of the flashover and backdraft of building fires in China

20)…标题‟野火三角中燃料、地形和天气三因子之间相互作用的机理分析

Mechanism analysis of the interactions among the fuel, terrain and weather in a wild fire triangle

21)燃料类型对自发着火动力学行为的影响：实验研究

Influence of fuel type on the spontaneous ignition dynamical behavior: Experimental Study 22)大尺度池火诱导的速度场和温度场理论分析

theoretical analysis of velocity field and temperature field induced by Large-scale pool fire

23)坡度和风速对地表火蔓延中火焰高度和长度所起的作用：理论分析与测量

The role of slope and wind velocity on the flame height and length in the ground fire : theoretical analysis and measurement

24)野火中垂直火旋风的热释放速率和燃烧速率

heat release rate and burning rate of the vertical fire whirl in the wild fires

25)易燃和可燃材料着火温度的特征分析

characteristics analysis of the ignition temperature of the flammable and Combustible marterial

26)建筑腔室火灾中的轰燃与回燃动力学：非线性数值模拟

Dynamic of flashover and backdraft in Building compartment fire：non-linear numerical simulation

27)自动火灾探测与报警系统对人员疏散的作用的统计性分析

statistical analysis of the role of automatic fire alarm system in personnel evacuation 28)关于炭化和非炭化材料热解化学反应动力学的综述

Overview about the decomposition Chemical reaction dynamics of the charring and non-charring material

29)火的燃烧与其诱导流动之间的相互作用机理

mechanism analysis of the interaction between the fire combustion and induced flow

30)分区模拟方法在建筑火灾烟气运动研究中的应用

application of zone modeling in the study of the smoke movement of building fires

1、The importance of flashover results from the fact that it is of great danger when a compartment