英语12种时态讲解练习cindy

I have been teaching English for three years. (I have taught English for 3 years.)
11.将来进行时
1.过去进行时： 表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。 2.构 成： will be doing 3.标志词： at this time, at 8:00 tomorrow, when/while…
英语中的十二种时 态
英语－时态
1.一般过去时 2.一般现在时 3.一般将来时 4.过去完成时 5.过去进行时 6.过去完成进行时 7.过去将来时 8.现在完成时 11.将来进行时 12将来完成时
9.现在进行时
10.现在完成进行时
1.一般过去时
1.一般过去时： 或存在的状态。
（1）表示在过去某一时间内发生的动作 （2）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作状 态。
8.现在完成时
表示过去发生的某一动作对现 1.现在完成时：
在造成的影响或结果。
2.构 成： have / has +done
3.标志词： already / yet, just, ever /
范例
never, since…, for two days, in the past three years, once, before…
10.现在完成进行时
1.过去进行时： 表示动作从过去某一时间一直延续 到现在，这个动作可能刚停止，也 可能仍然继续着。 2.构 成： was /were + V-ing 3.常用时间状语： since…, for two days, in
范例
the past three years, once, before…
4.过去完成时
1.过去完成时： 表示在过去某一时刻或动作以
前已经完成了的动作。"过去的 过去" 2.构 成： had +done
3.标志词： by the end of…, until,
范例
when…, before, after…
1.He had written 80 letters by the end of last month.
2.When I got to the station, the train had left.
5.过去进行时
表示在过去某一时刻或某一阶 1.过去进行时：
段正在进行的动作。
2.构 成： was /were + doing 3.常用时间状语： at that time, at 8:00 last
night, when/while…
B
5. I’m sorry , Mr. White can’t see you now . He ( ) a meeting . A. has B. has had C C. is having D. will have 6．The crazy fans_____ patiently for two hours，and they would wait till the movie star arrived . A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait
5. I’m sorry , Mr. White can’t see you now . He ( ) a meeting . A. has B. has had C C. is having D. will have 6．The crazy fans_____ patiently for two hours，and they would wait till the movie star arrived . A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait
sometimes / at times, every day/every…, on 范例 Monday / on …
1.They often goes to school by bus.
2.Our tescher said that the earth moves around the sun.
2.构 成： is/are/am + doing 3.标志词： now / at the moment, look,
listen,…
范例
They are having a meeting now. Tom is always thinking of others and never thinking of himself.
范例
We will be flying to London this time tomorrow. He will playing basketball with his partner at 2 pm on this Sunday.
12.将来完成时
1.过去进行时： 表示动作从过去某一时间一直延续 到现在，这个动作可能刚停止，也 可能仍然继续着。 2.构 成： will have done 3.标志词： by the end of…, until, when…, before,
范例
The problem will have been solved by the time he comes back.
By the end of this month, we will have found a satisfactory solution to this problem.
1. Don’t make so much noise . The students ( ) an English class . A. are having B. have A C. had D. were having 2. By the end of last term , we ( ) three English films . A. will see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen C
3. She is a doctor.
3.一般将来时
1.一般将来时：(1)表示将要发生的动作。
(2)表示事物固有的必然趋势。
2.构 成：will do
tomorrow, next week / 3.标志词： year /…, in a few days, in the future…
范例
1. I will go to Beijing tomorrow.
7.过去将来时
表示从过去某一时间来看将要 1.过去将来时：
发生的动作或存在的状态。 (常用于宾语从句中。)
2.构 成： would + do 3.标志词： the next day / the next…,
范例
Last year he said he would write a letter to Liu Dehua.
2. Fish will die without water.
按时刻表将要发生的动作，用一 般现在时表将来。 表示位置移动的动词用进行时表 将来。 come, go, leave, start, fly, arrive
1. The class begins at 2:30 pm. 2. I am leaving for Japan next month.
范例
1. I was watching TV this time yesterday.
2.When I came back home, my mom was washing clothes.
6.过去完成进行时
1.过去完成进行时：
表示一个动作从过去某一时刻开始 一直延续到另一个过去时刻，这时 这个动作可能刚刚停止，也可能还 在延续。
2.构 成:
V-ed
3.标志词： yesterday, last week / last…, an hour ago / …ago, just now, in 1962/…
1.He graduated from university in 1978.
2. I visited my grandpa last week.
2.构 成： had been doing
3.标志词： by the end of…, until, when…, before, after…
范例
1. The telephone had been ringing for three minutes before it was answered.
3. I often ( ) my homework after supper . But yesterday evening I ( ) a newspaper . A. do ; readed B. do ; read C. did ; read D. did ; readed
B
4. I’m really getting too fat . From now on , I ( ) more exercise and eat less food . A. do B. are doing D C. have done D. will do
I have taught English for 3 years.
His brother has joined the Party already.
I have seen this moive twice before.
9.现在进行时
1.现在进行时： 1.表示此时此刻ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้在进行的动作。
2. 与always, constantly等连用，表示 赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。
B
3. He often asked a lot of questions when he was a boy.
2. 一般现在时
(1) 表示经常发生的动作 1.一般现在时：
(2) 表示某种永恒的事实真理 （3 ）存 在的状态或特征（能力, 特征,性质,职务,身份,籍贯等）。
3.标志词： always, usually, often,