音标元音课件

类似拼音“u”或汉字
“乌”，但嘴形略扁， 上下唇微微撅起，直流一个小气孔，上下齿 则微张，声带肌肉略为紧张，振动声带。 Sue[su:], blew[blu:], two[tu:], blue[blu:], balloon[bə’ lu: n] Sue blew two blue balloons.
bad lag land
[e]
[
ei ]
edge fell wet
age fail wait
[
e]
[æ ]
bed leg lend
bad lag land
[e]
[
ei ]
edge fell wet
age fail wait
[
a: ]
[
ʌ]
cart lark march
cut luck much
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass
双元音：由两个元音拼合而成
[ei]: 口型由半开到扁平
May[mei],
bake[beik], eight[eit], cake[keik] May baked eight cakes.
字母：a
[u:]
字母：u
rude 字母：o improve 字母组合：ue blue 字母组合：oe shoe 字母组合：oo soon 字母组合：ui fruit 字母组合：ou route 字母组合：ou soup
[u]
上下唇微微撅起，形成的气孔要比发[u:]时大
1.The early bird catches the worm. 2. First come, first served. 3. He's never nervous in front of girls.

[ə] 舌身平放，嘴稍稍张开，舌中部伸向硬腭， 但不要与之接触，双唇扁平，口部肌肉、舌头 一定要放松轻声，非重读音节里
字母组合：ou
proud 字母组合：ow allow 字母组合：ough bough
[əu]: 口型由扁到圆
those[ðəuz],
owner[`əunə], row[rəu], old[əuld], boat[bəut] Those owners rowed old boats.

[ʌ]
字母：o
love won 字母：u fun study 字母组合：oo blood flood 字母组合：ou enough
1.
Money doesn't grow on trees. It's fun to run and jump in the sun.
2.
[u:]
hear here beer idea
[εə]
bear[bεə],
care[kεə] there[ðεə] I can’t bear you care bear there.
字母组合：air
air 字母组合：are share 字母组合：ear bear 字母组合：ere there 字母组合：eir their
元音发音位置示意简图
front i: i e æ a central ə: ə ʌ ɔ: ɔ a: back u: u
close Semi-close Semi-open open
[i:]（微笑音）
发此音时，嘴微微张开，舌尖稍微抵住下齿，
嘴角尽量往两旁移动，成微笑状，振动声带。 we [wi:], see[si:], three[θri:], sheep[ʃi: p], field[fi: ld] We see three sheep in the field.
ride[raid], white[wait], bike[baik] Mike rides a white bike.
字母：i
China 字母：y fly 字母组合：ey eye 字母组合：ie pie 字母组合：ui guide 字母组合：igh flight 字母组合：eigh height
[e]
字母：e
net 字母组合：ea
belt heaven
head
East and west, home is best. 2. I guess this book will be a best seller.
1.
[æ ]
嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，下巴往下压，
舌尖抵下齿。 That[ðæ t], man[mæ n], has[hæ z], fat[fæ t], cat[kæ t] That man has a fat cat.
Unit 1 Vowel Sounds
发元音的字母
Aa
Ee Ii Oo Uu Yy Ww (simetimes)
元音发音区别：
舌头的位置（front,
central, back) 口的张度（close, semi-close, semi- open, open) 嘴形 音长
字母：o
hope 字母组合：oa boat 字母组合：oe toe 字母组合：ou soul 字母组合：ow grow 字母组合：ew sew
[ɔi] :口型由圆到扁，前重读后轻读。
joy[dʒɔi],
toy[tɔi] Joy plays those toys with a boy.
1.
A bad bat sat on a fat cat.
2.
Sad dad and mad Dan ran on the sand.
[a]
类似汉字“啊”的发音，但嘴巴张开的幅度
更大，舌头自然放平，舌尖不接触下齿 。
[ə:]舌身平放，舌中部伸向硬腭，但不要接触
到硬腭，舌部肌肉紧张。双唇微微张开. thirty[θə: ti], person[pə: sn], learn[lə: n], verb[və: b] Thirty persons learned verbs.
[ɔ]
双唇收圆，向前微突起，发音强而短促。
Cock[kɔk], lock[lɔk], dog[dɔg], box[bɔks] The cock locked the dog in the box.

[ɔ]
字母：o
字母：a
hot dog box hospital what wash want
1.The
faster, the better. Just try your best. 2.Her younger brother is a writer and her elder sister is a doctor.
[ʌ]
：舌中部向硬腭抬起，但不要与之接触；舌 尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿。 one[wʌn], dump[dʌmp], truck[trʌk], bump[bʌmp], bus[bʌs] One dump truck bumped one bus.
字母组合：oy
字母组合：oi
toy choice
[iə]：
ear[iə],
hear[hiə] beer[biə] here[hiə] My ears can’t hear because of the beer here.
字母组合：ear
字母组合：ere 字母组合：eer 字母组合：ea

[ə:]
字母组合：ear
字母组合：er 字母组合：ir 字母组合：or 字母组合：ur 字母组合：our 字母组合：ere
early heard prefer certain dirty skirt world worth hurt purse journal were
[i:]
Chinese
feeling please achieve receive

extremely agree dream believe conceive


Seeing is believing. 2.Speaking English is a piece of cake. 3.I see what you mean, but I can‘t agree with you. 4.Please feel free to call me.
一些。 Wolf[wulf], pull[pul], wooden[wudn], hook[huk] The wolf pulled wooden hooks.
[u]
字母：u
put 字母：o woman 字母组合：oo cooker woodபைடு நூலகம் 字母组合：oul could
[ɔ:]
[
ɑ: ]

[ɔ]
last sharp heart
lost shop hot

Lily lives in a big city. 2. Can you give me a lift? 3. Business is business. 4. I'm pretty busy.



[e]嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌自然平放
Ted[ted], help[help], them[ðem], sell[sel], seven[sevn], egg[eg] Ted helped them sell seven eggs.
易混淆的元音

[ i: ]

[i]
sheep least leave
ship list live
[
i: ]
[
ei ]
real greet meat
rail great main
[
i]
[
e]
bit
lift will
bet left well
[
e]
[æ ]
bed leg lend
类似拼音“o”。双唇收圆，并向前突出，微
紧张，舌身向后缩，振动声带。像公鸡“喔 喔喔”打鸣声。 Paul [pɔ: l], caught[kɔ: t], all[ɔ: l], ball[bɔ: l] Paul caught all the balls.
[ɔ:]
字母：a
always small 字母：o long cost 字母组合：au fault 字母组合：augh daughter 字母组合：aw awful 字母组合：ough thought 字母组合：oa abroad aboard
fate 字母组合：ai main 字母组合：ay pay 字母组合：ei eight
.No
pain, no gain. The more mistakes you make, the more progress you make.
[ai]:口型由大到小
Mike[maik],
Polite[pə’ lait], American[ə’ merikən] awake [ə’ weik] The polite American awakes.
[ə]
字母：a
about along 字母：e open president 字母：o today second 字母：u support suggest 字母组合：er: eager performance 字母组合：or: actor doctor


Time flies. 时光飞逝。 Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。 The kite is flying in the sky.
[au]：口型从大到小[a]重读，[u]轻读。
our[aur],
cow[kau], found[faund],house[haus] Our cow found our house.

[i]
嘴微微张开，比发[i:]时微开
，舌尖稍抵下齿， 舌前部抬高，口型扁平。嘴角两旁肌肉要比 发[i:]时略为放松。 Tim[tim], grill [gril], six [siks], fish[fiʃ] Tim grilled six fish.
[i]
visit
limit English ticket pretty difficulty busy build