高级英语视听说上第二版unit1-7复习资料

Unit 1

Part A:

1. anthem n. 圣歌，赞美诗

I get excited whenever I hear the playing of our national anthem.

每当我听到我们国歌的演奏都很激动。

2 salute v. 行礼，致意，问候

They saluted each other by raising their hats.

他们举起帽子互相致意。

3 constellation n. 星座，星群

My constellation is Great Bear.

我的星座是大熊星座。

4 stripe n. 条纹，条纹布，种类，军士军阶n. 鞭打，抽打

Tigers have orange fur with black stripes.

老虎的皮毛是橘黄色的，带有黑色条纹。

5. fabric n. 结构，织物，构造vt. <废>构筑

This fabric has a tear in it.

这织物上有个破洞。

6 bunting n. (装饰用)旗帜，旗布，白颊鸟，婴儿睡袋v. bunt的现在分词形式

7. breadth n. 宽度

1.We escaped by a hair's breadth.

我们从九死一生的险境中逃出。

2.She is a woman of great breadth of mind.

她是一个胸怀非常广阔的女子。

8. applique n.嵌花，贴花，缝花adj.嵌花的,贴花的

9. embroidered adj. 绣花的

Silk handkerchiefs embroidered by hand sell well in the Western market.

手绣的丝制手帕在西方市场销路很好。

10. replica n. 复制品

I had a replica in little of Independence Hall.

我有一件独立纪念堂的小型复制品。

PareB

1.Stripe: n. an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material 条纹

e.g.Which do you want for your new dress, a stripe or a check?

你要哪种料子来做新连衣裙，条子的还是方格的

v.mark with stripes使...带有条纹

I need one without ___, please我需要没有条纹的

A stripe

B line

C striate

D vein

2.scissors: an edge tool having two crossed pivoting blades

Eg: Make a nick in the cloth with the scissors.

用剪子在布料上剪个缺口。

3.sew: fasten by sewing; do needlework

Eg: I'll just sew up that tear, and the coat will be as good as new.

我把大衣的破处缝好，就会完好如新了。

Ex: Tack the folds down before you ______ them firmly into place. 先用大针脚将褶子松松地缀住，然后再将其缝纫到位。

A.run up

B.stitch

C.sew

D.seam

4.surrender:give up;acceptance of despair

Eg: It was shameful of them to surrender.

他们投降是可耻的。

Ex: We would rather die than _______. 我们宁死而不投降。

A.surrender

B.submit

C.yield

D.renounce

5. Half staff a position some distance below the top of a mast to which a flag is lowered in mourning or to signal distress下半旗e.g. Flags, which were at half-staff during the mourning period, fluttered in the wind.在哀悼期间降半旗的国旗在风中飘动。

Following the placement of the wreath, the marines will lower the flag to____ .

在敬献花圈后，美国海军陆战队员将降半旗志哀。

A half staff

B cross staff (十字杆)

C cover half (定模)

D in half staff

6. fortress: a fortified defensive structure

Eg: The fortress was the nucleus of the ancient city.这城堡是这座古城的中心。

Ex: The easiest way to capture a ______ is from within.堡垒最容易从内部攻破。

A.fort

B.fortress

C.haven

D.stronghold

7.anthem: a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)

Eg: The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem.

典礼在国歌的歌声中结束。

Ex: The town band led off by playing the national ______.市乐队以国歌开始他们的演奏。

A.hymn\

B.anthem

C.song

D.chorale

8.perilous: fraught with danger

Eg: It is true during their explorations they often faced difficulties and dangers of the most perilous nature.

确实在探险中，他们经常面临着各种最有危险性的艰难和险阻。