华侨大学毕业设计任务书

毕业设计（论文）任务书

本科10 级

机电及自动化学院机械设计专业设计（论文）题目

学生姓名学号

起讫日期2014年3月9日

设计地点机电实验大楼

指导教师职称

2014 年 3 月7 日

1.毕业设计（论文）的目的：

通过建立不同梯度变化的蜂窝梁有限元模型，经过数值模拟计算，比较不同梯度变化规律对梁抗弯性能的影响，从而得出抗弯性能最好的蜂窝结构的变化规律，应用于汽车的轻量化研究和安全性研究当中。

2.毕业设计（论文）任务的内容和要求：

根据蜂窝结构的特点，展开蜂窝结构的抗弯性能的研究，找出具有良好抗弯性能的最佳的蜂窝结构：选取密度或厚度成梯度变化蜂窝结构，研究出抗弯性能最佳的梯度蜂窝结构。在梁进行抗弯实验时都会发生三层截面的变化：压缩、剪切和拉伸，针对不同截面的变化，采用梯度蜂窝来改善其抗弯性能。梯度蜂窝可以厚度上从上到下的递增、递减或乱序的厚度梯度排布。因此通过比较不同梯度蜂窝的抗弯性能，来找出最佳排布的梯度蜂窝结构，把其应用到汽车等上面。

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