(英语)中考英语过去将来时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语过去将来时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

一、初中英语过去将来时

1．She said that she ______to the Zoo the next Sunday.

A. will go

B. is going

C. would go

D. has gone

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：她说她下周星期天去动物园。A.一般将来时；B.一般将来时；C.过去将来时；D.现在完成时。去动物园还没发生，用将来时，根据时间状语the next Sunday 可知，用过去将来时，would go，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去将来时的用法。

2．—What did the teacher say to you just now?

—She asked _______.

A. where did I buy the dictionary

B. where I bought the dictionary

C. where do I buy the dictionary

D. where I buy dictionary

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。一方面，宾语从句要用陈述语序；另一方面，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，故选B。

3．Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.

A. uses

B. will use

C. has used

D. would use

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。

【点评】过去将来时

4．Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.

A. would cancel

B. cancelled

C. would start

D. started

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：太多人缺席。主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时；if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。

【点评】过去将来时

5．— What time shall we leave for the airport?

— It's foggy today. I'm not sure be closed soon. Let's go now.

A. whether the highway will

B. whether will the highway

C. when the highway will

D. when will the highway

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：――我们什么时间出发去机场？――今天多雾。我不确定高速公路是否很快要关闭。我们现在就走吧。be sure后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D错；soon与when含义重复，C错。故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句

6．— Jack, what were you doing at nine last night?

— I ________homework at home.

A. do

B. did

C. was doing

D. am doing

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上你这个时候在干什么？我在做作业。表示过去进行时用was/were doing 故选C。

【点评】考查过去进行时。

7．The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend.

A. comes

B. will come

C. would come

D. had come

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：那个经理问汤姆下个周末是否会来加班。根据主句谓语动词asked 可知从句的时态是用过去的相关时态，根据时间状语the next weekend可知此处用过去将来时：would+动词原形，故答案为C。

【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握从句的时态受主句的限制：当主句是过去时时，从句要用过去的某种时态。

8．Did your father tell you that he ________ to Beijing on business next Monday?

A. will go

B. would go

C. went

D. has gone

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：你的父亲告诉过你他下个星期一将要去北京谈生意吗？根据next Monday和 Did 可知，此句为过去将来时，结构为would do，故选B。

【点评】考查过去将来时用法。过去将来时要用would来进行表达。

9．When she was in China, she to some Chinese after doing morning excise.

A. talk

B. talks

C. talked

D. would talk

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：当她住在中国的时候，她会在晨练之后和一些中国人聊天。When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表