中考语法专题二代词
第二部分语法专题突破
专题二代词
人称代词、物主代词与反身代词
1. (2019重庆B卷)Tom is my best friend. I often play basketball with ________．
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. himself
2. (2019襄阳)—Is this Mike’s dictionary?
—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is________．
A. his
B. yours
C. hers
D. theirs
3. (2019安徽黑马卷)My sister is very creative, and she enjoys making things by ________．
A. herself
B. yourself
C. myself
D. itself
4. ( 2019安徽黑马卷)To make our city more beautiful, ________ need to plant more trees.
A. you
B. we
C. they
D. he
5. (2020原创)—Please help ________ to some cakes and biscuits, children!
—Thank you, Mr. King.
A. themselves
B. yourselves
C. myself
D. ourselves
6. (2020原创)My mother always gives me a lot of love and help. ________ is a hero in my heart.
A. You
B. She
C. He
D. They
普通不定代词
7. (2019德阳)—Did you get the book from a book store or on line?
—________. I borrowed it from the library.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. None
8. (2019合肥50中九年级二次质量检测)It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite ________ to realize it.
A. another
B. other
C. every
D. each
9. (2019安徽定心卷)—Have you got the tickets for the concert this Friday? —No. There are lots of tickets left, but ________ is for Friday.
A. both
B. either
C. none
D. neither
10. (2020原创)—Would you like some juice or bread?
—________. I’m really hungry and thirsty after such a long walk.
A. None
B. Neither
C. Either
D. Both
指示代词
11. (2019黄石)My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for ________．
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
12. (2019天水)—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.
—I know________ on my way home. Come with me, please.
A. one
B. this
C. it
D. that
13. (2020原创)I had a bad cold. ________ is why I didn’t go to school yesterday.
A. This
B. That
C. These
D. Those
复合不定代词
14. (2019宿迁)As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly.
A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
15. (2019无锡)If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________．
A. something
B. everything
C. anything
D. nothing
16. (2020原创)The basketball players have got ________ ready for the game. It will begin soon.
A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
D. everything
17. (2020原创)—Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it?
— I don’t know. Maybe ________ cleaned it before the class.
A. nobody
B. anybody
C. everybody
D. somebody
疑问代词
18. (2020原创)— ________ is the person you admire most?
—Mr. Li. Because he always encourages me when I meet some difficulties.
A. What
B. Which
C. Who
D. Where
19. (2020原创)Summer holiday is coming. ________ are you going to do?
—I want to be a volunteer for the Children’s Home.
A. What
B. Where
C. Which
D. How
20. (2020原创)— ________ color do you like best, pink, blue, or green?
—None. I like red best.
新初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题 1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 2．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 3．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? — I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners. A．none B．neither C．all D．both 4．—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．other things 5．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? —No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle. A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 6．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________. A．neither B．none C．all D．both 7．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 8．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one? A．the other B．others C．another D．other 9．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 11．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A．both B．none C．neither 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? -- _______. I think I like the green one best. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．---When shall we meet again next week? ---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any 14．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much. A．her B．his C．my D．your 15．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.
初中英语语法 代词讲解
初中英语语法 代词 代词：为了避免重复而用来代替其他词的词。 种类：1) 人称 2) 物主 3) 反身 4) 指示 5）不定6) 疑问 7) 相互代词：each other, one another 互相， 其所有格加-’s 8) 关系代词：which ， who ，that ，whom ，whose 等 引导定语从句 9) 连接代词：who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever 10）替代词：one(单数), ones(复数） 用于替代前面出现的同类事物。但ones 必须和形容词连用。如果替代的名词时无形容词在前，则用some, any ，而不用ones 。如：Have you bought any rulers? Yes ，I 've bought some. 一、人称代词 2. 3. 人称代词的排列顺序（单数231 ，复数123） 当两个以上的人称代词一起作主语时，单数按二、三、一人称排列（即you, he / she, I ）；复数按一、二、三人称排列（即we, you, they ）。但是如果做错了事需要承担责任时，要把说话人（I ）放在第一位。如：It was I and John that made her angry. 是我和约翰惹她生气了。 二、物主代词 1. 物主代词的形式
3. 物主代词的特殊用法 在双重所有格中只能用名词性物主代词。如： 我的一个朋友a friend of mine , 她的一个同学 a classmate of hers , each brother of his. 三、反身代词 1. 反身代词的形式 2. 反身代词的句法功能 3.由反身代词构成的习惯用语 ① help oneself to 随便吃……② come to oneself 苏醒过来，醒悟，恢复知觉 ③ dress oneself 自己穿衣服④ say to oneself 自言自语 ⑤ enjoy oneself 玩得开心⑥ lose oneself in迷路于，全神贯注于…之中，消失于 ⑦ teach oneself 自学⑧ look after oneself ⑨by oneself 亲自 learn……by oneself 自学…leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下hurt oneself 伤了自己make yourself/yourselves at home 不必拘束 四、指示代词
(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
英语中考语法--代词
代词 代词的分类 1.人称代词：有主格、宾格、所有格（含形容词性和名词性两种所有格） 2.反身代词:myself ,yourself ,himself ,herself ,itself ,ourselves ,yourselves themselves 3.指示代词:this ,that ,these ,those 4.疑问代词:who ,whom ,what ,which 5.相互代词:each other ,one another 6.不定代词:some ,any ,all ,both ,none ,one, each ,either ,neither ,other ,another, something ,anything ,nothing ,anyone ,anybody , someone ,somebody ,nobody 7.关系代词(用于定语从句):who ,whom ,whose，that ,which ,as 代词用法注意点 1.名词性所有格代词可作主语、宾语、表语，可用于双重所有格。例如： This isn't my book. It's his. Mine is in the bag. /Is she a friend of yours ?/Do you think this bag of mine beautiful ?/She lost some pencils of hers. 2.反身代词可用于某些固定搭配。例如： ①(all)by oneself 自己单干，独立干： The boy usually finishes his homework by himself. ②of oneself 自动地，自行地： Mary will correct her mistakes in the exercises of herself. ③for oneself 替/为自己：You have to choose for yourself. 3.指示代词this/these一般用来指时间和空间上较近的人或物；that/those 常指时间和 空间上较远的人或物。 进行比较时，that可代替不可数名词或单数名词以避免重复；those 可代替复数名词以 免重复。例如： The water of the well is cleaner than that of the river./The Christmas cards are much better than those you bought yesterday. 4.相互代词each other ,one another.前者通常指两者之间的“相互”，后者侧重三者或三者以上的“相互”，也可指两者之间的“相互”。
初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点复习
一、选择题 1．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. --But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike? —___________. I think action movies are the most exciting. A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble. A．nothing B．anybody C．something D．somebody 5．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 6．—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．other things 7．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them. A．that B．those C．it D．ones 8．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours? —Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa. A．she B．his C．mine D．your 10．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? —. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 11．--- Whose book is this, Jack? -- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere. A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party. A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once. A．make up them B．look up them C．make them up D．look them up
新初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含解析
一、选择题 1．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once. A．make up them B．look up them C．make them up D．look them up 2．—What do you know about bamboo? —Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world. A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 3．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? —No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle. A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 4．-Whose CD is it? -Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________. A．he B．she C．her D．hers 5．His name is James but he calls ________Jim. A．his B．himself C．him D．不填6．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 7．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 8．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 9．— Would you mind my using your camera? —Sorry, there’s _______ with it. A．wrong something B．wrong anything C．anything wrong D．something wrong 10．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 11．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea. —_________, thanks. I’d like a cup o f tea. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 12．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble. A．nothing B．anybody C．something D．somebody 13．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip? No. I still have to buy some fruit.
初中英语语法专项练习题之代词
初中英语语法专项练习 题之代词 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
初中英语语法专项练习题之代词1 ( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill. A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl A. she B. he C. one D. it ( ) 4 Only____know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you 2 ( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____. A. he B. his C. himself D. him ( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work. A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him 3 ( ) 1 Who's that at the door ____ is the postman. A. She B. This C. It D. He ( ) 2 -Who's that in the picture A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I ( ) 3 -Look, who is coming -___ must be our English teacher. A. She B. He C. It D. This ( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be A. one B. he C. she D. it 4 ( ) 1 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot. A. That B. It C. This D. It's ( ) 2 What time is ____ now A it B. all C. this D: that ( ) 3 ___ a heavy rain last night. A. There had B. We had C. It was D. There is ( ) 4 ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car. A. There B. It C. This D. The place
中考英语语法复习 2代词(学生用)
初中英语分类练习 ——代词部分 I.单项选择 1．_____will spend the winter holiday in Hanna (海南) Island. A．He, you and I B．He, I and you C．You, he and I D．I, you and he 2．My parents bought a new schoolbag for _____. A．them B．theirs C．me D．they 3．With my parents away from home. I have to cook ______ meals. A．for me B．for myself C．me D．myself 4．Don and I found _______ lying on ground when we work up. A．themselves B．ourselves C．them D．us 5．—Who’s _______?—______ is speaking, Mr. Wang. A．this This B．that That C．that This D．this That 6．Lam is often compared to Taiwanese singer Jay Chou because ______ both write ______ own songs and are developing R&B style. A．their…their B．their…they C．they…their D．they…they 7. I don’t think this is a g ood suggestion. Have you any _______ ones? A. another B. other C. the other D. others 8. —How ______ Greek do you know? —I am sorry. I know ______ about it. It’s too difficult. A. many…few B. much…little C. many…a few D. much…little 9. It’s _______ use talking without doing. A. not B. no C. none D. no one 10. Her brothers and sisters are _______ college students in Shanghai. A. all B. both C. neither D. either 11. —Which of these two bicycles do you like the red one or the black one ? —I like ______ of them. A. some B. either C. all D. any 12. He swims faster than ______ boy in his class. A. any B. the other C. all the other D. any other 13. ________ people in Shanghai go swimming in freezing weather. A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little 14. I don’t think _______ of the answers is correct. A. neither B. either C. both D. all 15. Only Li Ming and Wang Ping stayed at school for the wall newspaper. Where are ______?
最新初中英语语法专项习题5[1].代词教学内容
学习资料 初中英语语法专项习题-代词 代词（pron.）代替名词,兼有名词和形容词的作用 （一）代词的类别 相互代词each other,one another 指示代词this,that,these,those 不定代词（不指明特定的人或事物的代词）each,every,both,all,either,neither,none,no,one,（a）few,（a）little,some,any,many,much,other,another 复合不定代词everybody,somebody,anybody,nobody,everyone,someone,anyone,no one,every-thing,something,anything,nothing 疑问代词what,who,whom,which,whose 直接代词疑问代词都可作连接代词，引导宾语从句。表语从句等。 关系代词who,whom,whose,that,which用引导定语从句。 （二）代词的用法 1.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词和指示代词的用法 （1）人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格用来作主语，宾格用来作动词或介词的宾语等。 eg. She gave me a red apple.她给了我一个红苹果：（She作主语,me作动词宾语） Kath is near him.凯西靠近他。（介词near的宾语） 2.物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。 ①形容词性物主代词位于名词前：their school,his backpack ②名词性物主代词相当干一个名词,在句中可作主语、宾语等，后面不能再接名词。 egIt isn’t my pen.→Mine（=my pen）is missing.（作主语） I left my pen at home. You can use hers（=her pen）,（作宾语） ③“of+名词性物主代词”属双重所有格的一种形式。 eg.a cat of hers她的一条狗,a friend of yours你的一个朋友 （3）反身代词 ①反身代词在句中可作同位语，起强调作用，也可作动词或介词的宾语。 eg.A few days later,I myself had to go to Paris.（作同位语） She bought herself a new bag.（作动词宾语） He’s not worried about himself.（作介词宾语） ②带有反身代词的常用短语。 teach oneself 自学 help oneself to 随便吃些…吧say to oneself 自言自语。learn……by oneself 自学…enjoy oneself 过得愉快leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下hurt oneself 伤了自己 dress oneself 自己穿衣服 come to oneself 苏醒过来 （4）相互代词 ①表示相互关系，可用作动词或介词的宾语，用法区别不大。 eg. For years, the two sisters looked after one another（each other）。多年来姐妹俩互相照顾。We should learn from each other. 我们应当互相学习。 ②可以用格表示所有关系：each other’s, one another’s互相的，彼此的
初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含答案(3)
一、选择题 1．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other? A．one B．that C．those D．it 2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket? A．anything delicious B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．delicious something 3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens. A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 4．—Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______. A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 5．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve . A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 6．—When is your father’s birthday? —________ birthday is on April 2nd. A．He B．She C．His D．Him 7．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —_______is OK. I’m busy today an d tomorrow. A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 8．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste. A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 9．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? —. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 10．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 11．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow? ---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day. A．other B．another C．the other 12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party. A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. --But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon? —___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like. A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 15．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
初中英语语法代词教案
代词 三. 反身代词 表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己"等表示自身或强调自身的代词称为反身代词。 （动词所表达的动作返回到动作者本身）反身代词有人称和数的变化. 我自己______________ 我们自己________ 他自己__________ 他们自己__________ 你自己___________ 你们自己_________ 强化练习： 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine) 4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his) 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green. 2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
小学英语语法代词练习题及答案解析
小学英语语法代词练习题及答案解析 1．I have a big brother. __________name is Paul. A. His B. Her C. He D. Your 2．﹣Are Sandy and Kate___ good friends？ ﹣Yes，they are．Please look after ___． A．your； their B．your； them C．yours； theirs D．you；them 3．——Excuse me. Is this your ruler? ——No, it’s not ______. It’s Lucy’s. A. hers B. his C. mine D. yours 4．“ Is this your schoolbag? ”“ No, it isn’t. It’s________.” A. he B.she C. his D. her 5．--- Is that girl Ann? --- No,_____ isn’t._____ name is Mary. A. it; Her B. he; Her C. she; His D. she; Her 6．Miss Li is ______ English teacher. She likes______ very much. A. our, we B. our, us C. us, our D. us, us 7．— Excuse me, is this Lucy’s book ? — No, this is ____. ____is over there .
初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练答案(4)
一、选择题 1．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow? ---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day. A．other B．another C．the other 2．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party. A．that B．it C．this D．us 3．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket? A．anything delicious B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．delicious something 4．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens. A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 5．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 6．_____classroom is quite different from _____. A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 7．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble. A．nothing B．anybody C．something D．somebody 8．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils? —Oh, no. They’re not ______. A．her B．him C．hers D．his 9．—What do you know about bamboo? —Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world. A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 10．---Who was knocking at the door just now? ---______ was my cousin Andy. A．He B．She C．They D．It 11．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same. —Yes, But ________ looks newer. A．his B．yours C．you D．him 13．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? —. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 14．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 15．--- Whose book is this, Jack?