2019年中考英语总复习语法专练(一) 名词

语法专练(一)名词

Ⅰ.单项选择

()1.2018·莱芜Stephen Hawking's story gives me much ________ to face all kinds of difficulties.

A．chance B．wealth

C．courage D．decision

()2.2018·淮安Linda's performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.

A．success B．dream

C．chance D．idea

()3.2018·铜仁—What would you like to drink?

—I'd like three ________．

A．bottles of waters B．bottle of waters

C．bottle of water D．bottles of water

()4.2018·广西北部湾经济区My uncle works in a hospital. He is a/an ________．

A．singer B．farmer

C．actor D．doctor

()5.2018·常州Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou's ________．

A．influence B．guidance

C．experience D．appearance

()6.2018·安顺—Excuse me! Is this ________ new house?

—Yes, it's ________. The parents of them bought it last September.

A．Lucy and Lily's; theirs

B．Lucy's and Lily's; them

C．Lucy's and Lily's; theirs

D．Lucy and Lily's; them

()7.2018·黄石In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ________ of China.

A．subject B．symbol

C．sign D．spirit

()8.2018·连云港NationalTreasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing ________ in traditional culture among China's youth.

A．interest B．direction

C．habit D．dream

()9.2017·日照The TV show LettersAli v e brings back people's ________ of writing to each other.

A．ideas B．hobbies

C．styles D．memories

()10.2018·凉山Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three ________ and four ________．

A．German; American

B．Germans; American

C．Germans; Americans

D．German; Americans

Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

1．2018·铜仁What a ________(遗憾)! He lost the game again.

2．2018·莱芜Hold on to your ________(梦想), and one day it may come true.

3．2018·柳州Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ________(宇航员) to enter the space.

4．2018·乌鲁木齐Yongshu Island is the farthest island off the ________(海岸) of the southern part of China.

5．2018·常州Do you know what the exact ________(人口) of China is?

6．2018·广安Monkeys eat meat, ________(树叶), fruit and even eggs.

7．2018·桂林Online shopping has many ________(优势).

8．2018·济宁It's a good habit to brush your ________(牙齿) after a meal.

9．2018·安徽Everyone has a r________(角色) to play in making our country more beautiful. 10．2018·孝感We take ________(自豪，骄傲) in our traditional Chinese culture.

详解详析

语法专练(一)名词

Ⅰ.1. C 2. A 3.D 4. D

5．D考查名词辨析。句意：灯灭了。音乐会就要开始了。粉丝们都摒住呼吸等待周杰伦的出现。influence意为“影响”；guidance意为“指导”；experience意为“经历”；appearance意为“出现”。根据句意可知appearance符合题意。

6. A考查名词所有格和物主代词。问句中house是单数，表示是两个人共有的房子，只在后面的名词后加's；答语中选项部分为表语，因此选择物主代词，故选A。

7. B8. A9.D10.C

Ⅱ.1.pity 2.dream 3.astronaut

4．coast 5.population 6.leaves

7．advantages8.teeth9.role10.pride