最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷经典

最新七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷经典

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.

Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.

When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.

This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!

（1）What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?

（2）Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?

（3）Is it 600 kilometers from Bill's home to Virginia?

（4）How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?

（5）The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?

【答案】（1）They will die.

（2）On his farm.

（3）No, it isn't.

（4）For two weeks.

（5）Yes, they did.

【解析】【分析】1.文章第一段The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.“加拿大的冬天非常的冷，如果鸟类在冬天一直待在那里，将会死掉”。故答案为They will die.2.文章第三行Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm.“去年春天，Bill Lishman在他的农场发现了16只年幼的鹅”。故答案为On his farm.3.Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, “Bill飞往美国Virginia ”。 600 miles south of his home in Canada. “在他在加拿大的家以南600英里”。文章是600miles，而题目是600 kilometers 。故答案为No, it isn't.4.文章倒数第二行He looked for them for two weeks,“他照顾了他们两周”，故答案为for two weeks。5.题目是一个反义疑问句The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they？“鹅们自己找到了回家的路，是吗”。对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。?文章末尾They had found

their way home without him!“他们找到了回家的路”。故答案Yes, they did.是的，他们找到了。

【点评】题目的分析，文章细节的把握。

2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

A

I read some stories about amazing people today. Here I'd like to share something interesting with you. Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 5,085 meters long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I thought my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50cm long. I don't know how she washes her hair.

The tallest man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he go into the room? The tallest man died in 1940.

There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metal（金属）, glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! How strange! I don't think metal is as tasty（美味的）as sweets or chocolates.

（1）Where does the woman with the longest hair come from?

A. France

B. The USA

C. Korea

D. China

（2）The tallest man in the world died .

A. in the nineteenth century

B. in the twentieth century

C. in this century

D. about thirty years ago

（3）Robert Pershing Wadlow was the man in the world.

A. shortest

B. oldest

C. tallest

D. smallest

（4）Once Michael Lotito ate . It's so amazing!

A. some sweets

B. a model plane

C. some hairs

D. a frog

（5）How many amazing people are there in the passage?

A. One man and two women

B. Three men

C. Two men and one woman

D. Three women

【答案】（1）D

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】1.文章第一行Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the