词汇在英语学习中的重要性

词汇练习（2007-02-8/9）

(共计100分)

姓名:_____________ 单位：____________________ 分数：___________

第一部分理论部分

一填空题(5%)

1．语言知识包括语音、________、语法、功能、话题

2. 英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和_________等形式；

3. 由两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词，这种构词法叫做_________。

4. 艾宾浩斯正是发现记忆的_________第一人.

5. 英语中最常见的构词法有合成法、派生法和转化法、_________和简写也是构词法。二．判断正(T)误(F)。（5%）

( )1. 在一个单词前面或后面加上一个词缀构成新词，这种构词法叫做合成法。( )2. 我们在教单词时应当讲解知识越多越细越好,。

( )3词汇是听、说的最小单位.没有足够的词汇就不能有效地进行听、说、读、写；就无法有效地用英语进行交际

( )4 根据艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线，遗忘的发展规律是“先慢后快”的原则。

( )5 记忆分为短时记忆和长时记忆。

三列举题(20%)

1．请按下面要求，完成各项任务。

（1）列举五个合成词：______ _________ ___________ __________ ____________ （2）列举以-or/er（从事某种职业的人）五个单词：________ _________ _________ _______ ________

(3) 列举-y（表性质，形容词后缀）五个单词：_________ __________ __________

_________ _________ ________

（4）根据词汇归类法，请列举出以“clothes”相关五个单词.

__________ __________ __________ ______________ ____________

四简答题(10%)

1．英语课标五级词汇的具体目标有哪些？(4%)

2．根据艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线，它揭示什么样的规律？对我们的教学有什么指导作用？(6%)

2．

五论述题(10%)

1．结合实际谈谈你在平时以什么样的方法帮助学生有效地记忆单词。(10%)

第二部分词汇专业知识习题部分

一根据句意填写单词。（5分）

1It’s difficult for us to m__________ all these new words in a short time.

2I don’t like my English teacher, because she has a bad p___________.

3Tony is brave, He isn’t t__________ of snakes.

4You can’t drive the car because you don’t get a driver’s l_________.

5I hope we can have an o_________ to visit HK next year.

二用词的适当形式填空。（5分）

1 I like ______-(music) who write their own songs

2 Could you please give me some _________(suggest) for vacation spots

3 Students are not allowed_________ (smoke)at school

4 I’d like to ________(leave) for a week.

5 For your next vacation, why not consider _____（trek）through the Amazon Jungle.

三选择填空。（10分）

1 We have a big ____ of good friends.

A ring

B round

C circle

D around

2 This picture ________ me of my old days in the country.

A talks

B tells

C reminds

D asks

3 This film doesn’t _________ me at all. I like films that are thrilling.

A interested

B interesting

C interest

D interests

4 I ________ coffee to cola.

A like

B would like

C prefer

D love

5 Can you ________ me with some information about your job?

A provide

B give

C offer

6 Tom failed in the exam. Let’s ____ him ______.

A call up

B put up

C cheer up

D fix up

7 They stayed up very late, So on Saturday They ________ exhausted.

A am

B felt

C was

D fell

8 Some people like to dance on Sunday, But ______like to sing.

A another

B other

C other one

D others

9 The apple not only looks beautiful but also tastes_________

A well

B good

C sour

D crispy

10_________ of last month, he had fixed 20 old bikes for others.

A At the end of

B By the end of

C In the end

D At the end

四

Two Chinese skaters, Zhang Dan and her partner Zhang Hao won an Olympic silver medal