并列连词 ppt课件

二、连词分类：
连词：and, but, or, so, (for)
并列连词
连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as)
从属连词——that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
4.He finished lunch and went into the garden. connect sentences
5. He drank beer a lot , and it made him fat.
6. I’ll visit a friend and we'll go to museum together.
布朗先生不仅是我们的 老师，而且是我们的朋 友。
转 折 关 系
but（但是），however （然而），while（然而 ）
He is very young, but he knows a lot.
他虽然很小，但是知道 很多。
分类
连词
因
果 so（因此；所以）， 关 because（因为）， 系 for（因为）
（2）“Because John was ill, so I took him to
the doctor.”
同样，此句错误，
because 和 so 等关联词都不能同时使用。
考点四 --- 连词词组 ：
either A or B
“或者A或者B” 【连接主语
neither A nor B
“既不A也不B” 时，谓语
*although/ though 和but这两个关联词不能同时用。 （1）Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others. 改为：Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others. 或 He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
三、用法
1.并列连词 --- 连接具有并列关系的词，短语
或句子。 常见的有：
(1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor，as well as（也，和）等。 (2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。 (3)表转折关系的but, however等。 (4)表因果关系的for, so等。
F
eating
“and” 连接平行结构。
2）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。
I like English ___a__ndmath.
② 我不喜欢英语和数学。
I don’t like English ____omrath.
（1）肯定句中用“and” 表“和”； （2）否定句中用“or”表“和” 。
3）用 “and” 或“or” 填空：
Study hard, __a_n__dyour math will be better. = Study hard, ___o_r_ your math will be worse.
“and”意为“这样，那么”； “or” 意为 “否则” 。
考点二 ：表转折的连词but 和however：
e.g. (他努力工作，但以失败告终。)
考点一：
and (“和，并且”) 与 or (“否则”)
1）判断改错： talked
They sat down and talk about sometd to dance and sang.
F
sing
I saw two men sitting behind and ate there.
连词 (Conjunction)
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 e.g. I study English and Chinese.
Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late.
He worked hard, ______ he failed at last. He worked hard. ____b_u_t___, he failed at last.
However
区别: but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句； however 后有逗号相隔，可放句末。
观察句子 ： ??? 考点三 ：
选
择 or（还是；否则），
关
either. . . or （或者……或者）
系
例句
Bill doesn’t come to school because he is ill. 比尔今天没来上学是因 为他生病了。
not only A but also B “不仅A而且B” “就近原
①Either
you or
I
__a__m_
going
to
the
则”】
party.
(或者你或者我将去晚会。)
②Neither I nor he ___h_a_s_ seen the movie.
（我和他都没有看过这部电影。）
③Not only you but also he ___s_p__e_a_kFsrench.
并列连词:用来连接并列的词、词组或句子。
Eg.1.My mother and father went for a walk. 2.She is rich and kind.connect words connect phrases 3.I sat down at a table and ordered a meal.
（不但你而且他也讲法语。）
分类
连词
例句
并 列 关 系
and（和；与），both. . . and（既……又），not only. . . but also（不但 ……而且），neither. . . nor（既不……也不）
Mr. Brown is not only our teacher but also our friend.