Unit 6-10复习课件
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吉姆希望在生日那天能得到一匹小马。 The little girl hopes her mother will come home from work earlier today. 这个小女孩希望她妈妈能早点下班回家。 My aunt wishes to find her lost watch somewhere. 我姑姑希望在什么地方能找到她丢失的手表。 The little girl wishes her mother to come home from work earlier every day. 这个小女孩希望妈妈每天早点下班回家。
We hope to visit this place again. 我们希望能再度探访此地。 We hoped to save more money. 我们希望能存更多的钱。
Stamps are used for sending letters. 邮票是用于寄信的。 English is also used very widely as a foreign language in many other countries in the world. 在世界上许多国家里，英语也作为一种外语被广泛使用。 English is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
5、在文章的标题、广告、新闻等中（省略be）
Girls wanted. (省略are) Road Blocked. (省略is) 6、当动作的执行者不是人时
The house was washed away by the storm.
过去完成时
在很多情况下，句中没有明显的时间状语，而是要从上下文
十、过去完成时
不定式短语
疑问词加不定式短语（what, which, how, when, where） He didn’t tell me where to go. = He didn’t tell me where I should go. 动词不定式的否定式 Miss Green told me not to do that any more. 动词不定式省略to的情况 feel; hear, listen to; have, make, let; see, watch, notice, look at; help
--- Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? D --- Because I _____ it before. A. had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen --- Why don’t you have a notebook with you? C --- I’ve _____ it at home. A. lost B. forgotten C. left D. found （词填空）Do you know the ____ (different) between the two words? difference或differences （找同义词）One-fourth of the students in our class are fans of F4. D A. Several B. Some C. A lot of D. A quarter A I don’t believe the young man could run _____ fast _____ 20 kilometres an hour. A. as; as B. as; like C. much; as D. so; like
The peacock is displaying its fine feathers.
这只孔雀在展示自己美丽的羽毛。
The train is running through the tunnel. 火车正从隧道中穿过。 It’s dangerous to go across the road when traffic lights are red.
She wants a cup of coffee. =
She’d like a cup of coffee. 她想要一杯咖啡。 His uncle would like to buy a new car. = His uncle wants to buy a new car. 他叔叔想买辆新车。
条件从句的谓语动词 动词过去式（be用were） 主句的谓语动词 should \ would + 动词原形
2、表示与过去事实相反的情况
条件从句的谓语动词 Had + 动词过去分词 主句的谓语动词 should \ would + have + 动词过去分词
3、表示与将来事实相反的情况
条件从句的谓语动词 1、动词过去式 2、should + 动词原形 3、were to + 动词原形 主句的谓语动词 should + 动词原形 would
As it is raining, let’s stay at home.
因为下雨，我们就留在家里吧。
I’ll follow his advice, for he is a doctor. 我会听从他的劝告，因为他是医生。
Jim hopes to get a baby horse for his birthday.
I’d like / love a cup of milk.
They’d like / love something to eat. 3、作为简略回答时，其后的动词不定式符号 to 不可省略 ---- Would you like to come to my party next Sunday? ---- I’d like / love to.
to solve this problem. 仔细考虑，你就会发现解决问题的办法。
Columbus discovered America in 1492.
哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。
How did the accident happen?
事故是怎样发生的？ “The May Fourth Movement” took
Go for it!九年级Units 6-10复习
(一)重点短语回顾 一、要点回顾 (二)主要句型归纳 (三)词语要点 1.词语辨析 二、要点剖析 2.句型分析
三、高频考题 四、语法要点
--- What do you usually do _____ Sundays? c --- We enjoy ourselves at the guitar club. A. in B. at C. on D. of （句子翻译）事实上，我并不介意你所说的话。 In fact _____ _____, I don’t mind what you said. D When they went into the park, they saw someone _____ Chinese Kongfu. A. plays B. played C. to play D. playing It was a very long day for Jack. He didn’t get home from D school _____ six o’clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until was produced （词填空）A big ship for another country _____________ (produce) in Dalian last year. cities （改错）Yantai is one of the most beautiful city in Shandong. A ---Which do you prefer, English _____ science? --- I prefer English _____ science. A. or; to B. to; to C. to; or D. or; than
被动语态
1、在不知道动作的执行者是谁时 他的自行车被人偷走了。 His bike has been stolen.
有你的电话。You are wanted on the phone.
2、当动作的执行者是泛指或不言自明时 中国是1949年解放的。China was liberated in 1949. 3、当动作的承受者是谈话的中心或需要强调时 我的表修好了。My watch has been repaired. 4、出于委婉、礼貌而避免提及自己或对方时 希望你认真做。You are wished to do it more carefully.
短语动词
构成方式
V. + adv. v. + prep. v. + adv. + prep. v. + n. + prep. be + adj. + prep. 举例 break out, carry out look after, ask for look down upon, take away from take care of, pay attention to be fond of, be used to
would like的用法
1、后面可接带to的动词不定式，意为“想要做某事”，不 可接动词-ing形式 I’d like / love to learn to skate. Would you like / love to go shopping with me? 2、后面直接接名词或代词
来分析，这时过去完成时表示的动作较另一过去的动作先发生
My friends want to play soccer after school. =
My friends would like to play soccer after
school. 我的朋友想在放学后踢足球。
Please show me your hands. 请把手伸出来看看。 This last sentence shows you what will happen. 最后一句向你展示要发生什么。
place in 1919.
“五四运动”发生于1919年。
语法要点
一、不定式短语、现在完成时 二、used to 的用法 三、被动语态（一） 四、虚拟语气
五、must, might, could, can’t的用法
六、定语从句 七、would like的用法 八、短语动词 九、被动语态（二）
现在完成时
一般过去时和现在完成时的区别
二者的行为都是发生在过去，但一般 过去时不强调对现在的影响，与现在无关； 而现在完成时主要是强调对现在的影响， 与现在有关。 He was ill yesterday. He has been ill since yesterday.
虚拟语气
1、表示与现在事实相反的情况
wk.baidu.com
世界各地的旅行者和商人都使用英语。
The foreigner has been used to living here. 那位外国人已经习惯了居住在这里。 Knives can be used to cut apples. 刀可以用来切苹果。
Think it over, and you’ll find out the way
红灯亮时过马路很危险。
Why am I leaving? I’m leaving because I want to.
为什么我要离开？因为我想离开。
Since you have no license, you are not allowed
to drive.
因为你没有驾驶执照，所以你不可以开车。
We hope to visit this place again. 我们希望能再度探访此地。 We hoped to save more money. 我们希望能存更多的钱。
Stamps are used for sending letters. 邮票是用于寄信的。 English is also used very widely as a foreign language in many other countries in the world. 在世界上许多国家里，英语也作为一种外语被广泛使用。 English is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
5、在文章的标题、广告、新闻等中（省略be）
Girls wanted. (省略are) Road Blocked. (省略is) 6、当动作的执行者不是人时
The house was washed away by the storm.
过去完成时
在很多情况下，句中没有明显的时间状语，而是要从上下文
十、过去完成时
不定式短语
疑问词加不定式短语（what, which, how, when, where） He didn’t tell me where to go. = He didn’t tell me where I should go. 动词不定式的否定式 Miss Green told me not to do that any more. 动词不定式省略to的情况 feel; hear, listen to; have, make, let; see, watch, notice, look at; help
--- Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? D --- Because I _____ it before. A. had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen --- Why don’t you have a notebook with you? C --- I’ve _____ it at home. A. lost B. forgotten C. left D. found （词填空）Do you know the ____ (different) between the two words? difference或differences （找同义词）One-fourth of the students in our class are fans of F4. D A. Several B. Some C. A lot of D. A quarter A I don’t believe the young man could run _____ fast _____ 20 kilometres an hour. A. as; as B. as; like C. much; as D. so; like
The peacock is displaying its fine feathers.
这只孔雀在展示自己美丽的羽毛。
The train is running through the tunnel. 火车正从隧道中穿过。 It’s dangerous to go across the road when traffic lights are red.
She wants a cup of coffee. =
She’d like a cup of coffee. 她想要一杯咖啡。 His uncle would like to buy a new car. = His uncle wants to buy a new car. 他叔叔想买辆新车。
条件从句的谓语动词 动词过去式（be用were） 主句的谓语动词 should \ would + 动词原形
2、表示与过去事实相反的情况
条件从句的谓语动词 Had + 动词过去分词 主句的谓语动词 should \ would + have + 动词过去分词
3、表示与将来事实相反的情况
条件从句的谓语动词 1、动词过去式 2、should + 动词原形 3、were to + 动词原形 主句的谓语动词 should + 动词原形 would
As it is raining, let’s stay at home.
因为下雨，我们就留在家里吧。
I’ll follow his advice, for he is a doctor. 我会听从他的劝告，因为他是医生。
Jim hopes to get a baby horse for his birthday.
I’d like / love a cup of milk.
They’d like / love something to eat. 3、作为简略回答时，其后的动词不定式符号 to 不可省略 ---- Would you like to come to my party next Sunday? ---- I’d like / love to.
to solve this problem. 仔细考虑，你就会发现解决问题的办法。
Columbus discovered America in 1492.
哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。
How did the accident happen?
事故是怎样发生的？ “The May Fourth Movement” took
Go for it!九年级Units 6-10复习
(一)重点短语回顾 一、要点回顾 (二)主要句型归纳 (三)词语要点 1.词语辨析 二、要点剖析 2.句型分析
三、高频考题 四、语法要点
--- What do you usually do _____ Sundays? c --- We enjoy ourselves at the guitar club. A. in B. at C. on D. of （句子翻译）事实上，我并不介意你所说的话。 In fact _____ _____, I don’t mind what you said. D When they went into the park, they saw someone _____ Chinese Kongfu. A. plays B. played C. to play D. playing It was a very long day for Jack. He didn’t get home from D school _____ six o’clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until was produced （词填空）A big ship for another country _____________ (produce) in Dalian last year. cities （改错）Yantai is one of the most beautiful city in Shandong. A ---Which do you prefer, English _____ science? --- I prefer English _____ science. A. or; to B. to; to C. to; or D. or; than
被动语态
1、在不知道动作的执行者是谁时 他的自行车被人偷走了。 His bike has been stolen.
有你的电话。You are wanted on the phone.
2、当动作的执行者是泛指或不言自明时 中国是1949年解放的。China was liberated in 1949. 3、当动作的承受者是谈话的中心或需要强调时 我的表修好了。My watch has been repaired. 4、出于委婉、礼貌而避免提及自己或对方时 希望你认真做。You are wished to do it more carefully.
短语动词
构成方式
V. + adv. v. + prep. v. + adv. + prep. v. + n. + prep. be + adj. + prep. 举例 break out, carry out look after, ask for look down upon, take away from take care of, pay attention to be fond of, be used to
would like的用法
1、后面可接带to的动词不定式，意为“想要做某事”，不 可接动词-ing形式 I’d like / love to learn to skate. Would you like / love to go shopping with me? 2、后面直接接名词或代词
来分析，这时过去完成时表示的动作较另一过去的动作先发生
My friends want to play soccer after school. =
My friends would like to play soccer after
school. 我的朋友想在放学后踢足球。
Please show me your hands. 请把手伸出来看看。 This last sentence shows you what will happen. 最后一句向你展示要发生什么。
place in 1919.
“五四运动”发生于1919年。
语法要点
一、不定式短语、现在完成时 二、used to 的用法 三、被动语态（一） 四、虚拟语气
五、must, might, could, can’t的用法
六、定语从句 七、would like的用法 八、短语动词 九、被动语态（二）
现在完成时
一般过去时和现在完成时的区别
二者的行为都是发生在过去，但一般 过去时不强调对现在的影响，与现在无关； 而现在完成时主要是强调对现在的影响， 与现在有关。 He was ill yesterday. He has been ill since yesterday.
虚拟语气
1、表示与现在事实相反的情况
wk.baidu.com
世界各地的旅行者和商人都使用英语。
The foreigner has been used to living here. 那位外国人已经习惯了居住在这里。 Knives can be used to cut apples. 刀可以用来切苹果。
Think it over, and you’ll find out the way
红灯亮时过马路很危险。
Why am I leaving? I’m leaving because I want to.
为什么我要离开？因为我想离开。
Since you have no license, you are not allowed
to drive.
因为你没有驾驶执照，所以你不可以开车。