高中英语必修五 unit1 单词.ppt

12.suspect ⑴ vt. 怀疑，觉察 我们不相信他们的诚实。
We suspected their honesty. 老虎觉察到危险，逃跑了。
The tiger suspected danger and ran away.
⑵ n. 嫌疑犯
13.blame
⑴ vt. 责备，谴责
blame sb. for sth. / doing sth. 因为 某事责备某人
So many good ideas. It’s too much for me to absorb all at once.
⑵ 使专心 be absorbed in 专注于，全神贯注于
老人全神贯注地读这本书。 The old man was completely absorbed in the book.
10.challenge ⑴ n. 挑战 ⑵ vt. 向…挑战 challenge sb. to sth. / to do sth. 向某人挑战…
他向我挑战下象棋。 He challenged me to play chess.
11. absorb vt. ⑴ 吸收，吸引 棉手套吸汗。
Cotton gloves absorb sweat. 这么多好注意，很难一下子完全吸收。
The students are busy making preparations for the lecture because they will _A__the competition. A. attend B. join C. take part in D. attend to
attend ：参加会议，上课，上学，听报告 join ： 加入组织，如入党 join the Party join in ＆ take part in ： 参加某种活动
We want to expose the kids to as much art as possible.
9. cure ⑴ vt. 治愈，治疗 医生你能治好他的病吗？ Will you cure him, doctor? ⑵ n. 治愈，痊愈；措施，对策 拓展：
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病
1.characteristic n. [c] 特性，特性；性格
character n. (小说，电影里的）人物， 角色；特点，特征；性格
2.put forward vt. ⑴ 提出，建议 他提出了几项令人感兴趣的计划。 He puts forward several interesting plant. ⑵推荐 我推荐你担任高尔夫俱乐部的秘书好吗？ Can I put you forward for golf club secretary?
sb. be to blame ( for …) 某人应为… 承担责任 （不能用被动）
I feel it is your husband who __A_____for
the spoiled child.
A. is to blame
B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame
8. expose ⑴ expose sb. / sth. to sth. 使…面临，使… 遭受
不要让婴儿受到强烈的阳光照射。
Don’t expose babies to strong sunlight. ⑵ expose sb. to sth. 使某人接触…; 使某 人体验… 我们想让孩子们收到尽可能多的艺术熏陶。
拓展：
put off 推迟 put …into practice 把…付诸实践
3.conclude v. 总结 conclusion n. 结论，结束
make / draw a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 总之，概括来说
做出那种结论太困难了。 It is too difficult to make that conclusion.
18. instruct vt. 指导，指示，命令
他吩咐我把东西送去给顾客。 He instructed me to deliver it to a customer.
最后，我对我的东京之行说几句。 In conclusion, I will say a few words about my visit to Tokyo.
4. analyse vt. 分析 我们必须研究一下罢工的原因。 We must try to analyse the cause of the strike.
14. pollute vt. 污染 pollution n. 污染
15. handle ⑴ vt. 处理，操纵
我们都得学会调节压力。 We all have to learn to handle stress.
⑵ n. 把手，柄
16.link ….to …将…和…联系起来 新运河将两条河连接在一起。
拓展： analysis n. 分析，分解
5.defeat ⑴ vt. 打败，击败 我军在战役中打败了敌人。
Our men defeated the enemy in the battle. ⑵ n. 失败，战败
6. expert ⑴ n. 专家 ⑵ adj. 熟练的，内行的 be ( an) expert in / on / at 在…方面是内行
他对音乐很内行。 He is expert in music.
7. attend v. ⑴ 出席，参加 他决定亲自赴会。
He decided to attend the meeting himself.
⑵ 照顾，护理 病人在医院里得到很好地照顾。
The patients are well attended in the hospital.
Baidu NhomakorabeaThe new canal will link this river to that one.
17.announce vt. 宣布，通告 政府颁布了新的经济政策。
The government announced new economic policies.
拓展： announcement n. 公告，通知