新概念英语89课课件

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• -How long have you lived here? • -I’ve lived here for twenty years. • 现在完成时,表示从过去开始的动作 或状态一直持续到现在。 • “for+时间段”是现在完成时的标志性 时间状语。 • 划线部分提问 • 你在那个学校多久了? • 我在那里学习了2年了。 • -How long have you studied in that school?
• • • • • • • • • •
It’s worth every penny of it. 前一个it代指house,后一个it代指money。 I can’t decide yet. 这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中, 表示“迄今仍未”。 下定决心 decide to do sth. make up one’s mind determine to do sth. 我决定要去云南旅行。
•attendant •bring •garage 修理厂 •crash •lamp-post •repair •try
n. 接待员 Review
v. 带来,送来 n. 车库,汽车 n. 碰撞 灯杆 v. 修理 v. 努力,设法
Lesson89 For sale
7/5/2014
单词学习
• • • • • • believe may how long since why sell v. 相信,认为 可以 多长 prep. 自从 adv. 为什么 v. 卖,出售
NIGEL:
IAN:
Well, I like the house. but I can't decide yet. My wife must see it first. Women always have the last word.
• • • • • • • •
I believe that this house is for sale. = I think that... / I suppose that... 宾语从句 I’m afraid that... / I hope that... 我担心我要迟到了。 I’m afraid that I will be late. 我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。 I think that I will get a promotion at this time of next year. • for sale 供出售,有待出售。 • on sale 减价出售。
may 情态动词,用于请求许可,比can 要委婉。 May I come in ,please?
7/5/2014
• how long 多久,
通常用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问。 How long have you lived here?
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since 自从,常用语现在完成时 since+过去的一个时间点(since1976 ) since+一段时间+ago They have lived here since two years ago .
for sale n. 待售
1.The coat is for sale. 2.The handbag is for sale. 3.The shoes are for sale. 4.The trousers are for sale.
Conclusion: (1)the singular form(the coat,the handbag) +is + for sale
Exercise:连词成句
1.that,be,worth,pair of shoes, £322
That pair of shoes is worth £322. 2.these,be,worth,shoes, £322 These shoes are worth £322.
7/5/2014
Listen and answer:
NIGEL: IAN: NIGEL: IAN:ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
How much does this house cost? $68,500. That’s a lot of money! It’s worth every penny of it.
25
1. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. 2. make up one’s mind 下定决心
NIGEL:
IAN:
Good afternoon. I believe that this is house is for sale. That's right.
May I …? 比较正式的提出请求。 May I come in? (first time) 较熟悉后就可说:Can I come in?
★worth ① prep. 相当于……价值,值……钱 • 这条项链值多少钱? • How much is the necklace worth? • every penny of it 确实值得……钱 • 这件外套确实值这些钱。 • This coat is worth every penny of it. ② prep. 具有……价值;值得 • be worth doing 值得…… • 这本书值得一读 • The book is worth reading. • prove one’s worth 证明某人的价值
cost
v.花费
the past form: cost the past participle form: cost ¥ 350 £68,500
¥400
How much is this house? How much does this house cost?
The house is for sale. It costs ___. Does the house cost ___? The shoes are for sale. They cost ___. Do the shoes cost ___? The handbag is for sale. It costs ____. Does the handbag cost ___? 7/5/2014
• • • • • • • • • •
How much does this house cost? 询问价格的常用语。 cost的主语是物(花费人多少钱) 也可以说How much is this house? 这些书多少钱? How much are these books? How much do these books cost? 你那条裙子多少钱? How much is your dress? How much does your dress cost?
7/5/2014 (2) the plural form(trousers,shoes) + are + for sale
★retire • ① v. 退休;离职 • 不久他将退休. • He’s going to retire .
★cost v. 花费(物体做主语) • 这件外套30美元 • The coat costs $30. • 这个房子多少钱? • How much does this house cost? • Pay for……人做主语 • 我花了30美元买这件外套。 • I paid $30 on this coat. • Spend on • 他花很多钱用于买书 • He spends a lot of money on books.
Why couldn’t Nigel decide?
7/5/2014
1. believe 1.be for sale + that 有待出售 从句 This house is for sale. 2.be I believe on sale that 打折 this news is The wrong. dresses are on sale. 3.believe 2. 动词:sell + sb. (sold, sold) 4.联想: Don’t believe salesman, him, sales Jimmy manager will help us. 联想:believe in = trust 信任
NIGEL: IAN:
May I have a look at it, please? Yes, of course. Come in.
22
1. 用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态,常和for, since连用。 How long have you studied in New Idea School? — I’ve studied there for four years. 2. 可延续性动词有:live, be, study, teach, wait
because retire cost pound worth penny
conj. 因为 v. 退休 v. 花费 n. 英镑 prep. 值……钱 n. 便士
7/5/2014
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
★believe v. 相信,认为 believe sb 相信某人的话 believe in sb. 信任某人 我不相信你说的话。 I don’t believe you. 我们互相信任。 We believe in each other. 你应该信上帝 You should believe in God. believe that…… 我认为他是诚实的 I believe that he is honest. believe it or not(口语)
£68,500
It’s worth every penny of it.
prep.值……钱 It’s worth £ 68,500.
It\They\Sth be worth + price.
7/5/2014
• ★penny n.便士 • Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves. • 留意小钱,大钱自来; 小事留意,大事自成 • A penny for your thoughts.
课文讲解
• • • • • • • • •
May I have a look at it? have a look at = look at 看一看 我想看一下那张地图。 I want to have a look at that map. 正式提出请求:May I...? 我能进来吗? May I come in? 较为随意的请求方法:Can I...? Can I come in?
NIGEL: IAN:
NIGEL:
How long have you lived here? I've live here for twenty years. Twenty year! That's a long time.
23
IAN:
NIGEL:
IAN:
Yes, I've been here since 1976. Then why do you want to sell it? Because I've just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country.
24
一分钱一分货。 = “How much is this house?” 1. cost:物作主语 第一个“ it”指“house”, The coat doesn’t cost 50 第二个“ Yuan. it”指“money”。 2. spend:人作主语 I spent 50 Yuan on this coat.
7/5/2014
why疑问副词,用来询问原因,常用 because来回答
7/5/2014
★sell v. 卖,出售 • 我把我的车卖给了他。 • I sold my car to him. • 我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。 • I sold my car to him for 5000 yuan. ★ sale n. 卖,促销 • for sale 待售 • on sale 打折 • salesman 推销员
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