乳胶手套生产工艺
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手套分类 Glove classification
橡胶手套 Rubber gloves 橡胶手套,是用橡胶薄片或薄膜制成的一类手套。 Rubber gloves are made of rubber sheet or film. 乳胶手套 Latex gloves 顾名思义,就是使用天然乳胶加工而成,广泛应用于家庭、工业、农业、医疗、美容 等行业,乳胶手套分为光面乳胶手套、麻面乳胶手套、条纹乳胶手 套、透明乳胶手套及无粉乳胶手套。按用途分为一次性乳胶手套、 家用乳胶手套、工业乳胶手套和医用乳胶手套。 约6%的人会对乳胶手套过敏。 Latex gloves, made of natural latex, are widely used in house, industry, agriculture, healthcare, beauty industry. Latex gloves include glossy latex gloves, ballast-surfaced latex gloves, striped latex gloves, transparent latex gloves and no powder latex gloves. According to the application, latex gloves could be classified as disposable latex gloves, household latex gloves, industry latex gloves, and surgical latex gloves. Approximately 6% of the people are allergic to latex gloves.
手套分类 Glove classification
丁腈手套
主要成分是乳胶,但不会引起过敏。弹性好、防酸、抗碱、耐磨损、耐油、不带静电。 应用在石油化工、电子等行业,经灭菌可应用于医疗。丁腈手套 不仅保持了乳胶手套良好的弹性,同时还兼备了PE和PVC手套的 高强度和抗氧化能力。所以还广泛应用于食品行业。 Nitrile gloves are mainly made of latex and nitrile. They do not cause allergies. And they have good elasticity, anti-acid, anti-alkali, wear resistance, oil resistance, no static. Nitrile gloves are applied in petrochemical, electronic industries. Also they could be used in medical industry after sterilization. For high strength and good oxidation resistance like PE gloves and PVC gloves, Nitrile gloves are widely applied in food industry.
Quality Control 质量管控 Tumbling 翻滚
Former Cleaning 手模清洗
Coagulant Dipping 浸凝固剂
乳胶提炼 Drying 干燥 浸胶 Latex Dipping
Latex Concentrate
Compounding 混料
Stripping
脱模
沥滤
Leaching
乳胶手套生产流程 Flow Chart
成品 Finished Gloves 沥滤的作用是将一些亲水物质、乳胶蛋白质、含钙的物质从 水中析出。Hydrophilic substance, Latex protein, and Calcium material will be separated from the water in leaching process.
原料测试-天然乳胶 Material test – Natural Latex
• • • • • • • Appearance 外观 pH 酸碱度 TSC (Total Solid Content) 固含量 DRC (Dry Rubber Content) 干胶量 Alkalinity 碱度 MST (Mechanical Stability Times) 机械稳定时间 Viscosity 粘度
PVC手套 PE手套 PVC手套是采用聚氯乙烯,通过特殊工艺制作而成。 PVC gloves are made of polyvinyl chloride.
PE手套是采用聚乙烯, LDPE, HDPE, LLDPE吹膜压制而成。 PE gloves are made of polyethylene, LDPE, HDPE, LLDPE.
乳胶手套生产工艺
Production process of Latex glove
手套分类 Glove classification
按生产原料分类 Classification by raw material
皮手套 Leather glove 绵羊皮、山羊皮、鹿皮、猪皮、牛皮等制作。 Made of leather of sheep, goat, deer, pig or cattle. 线手套 Cotton gloves 也叫棉纱手套,纱线手套或针织手套。
Beading 卷边
Slurry Dipping 浸石灰
从橡胶到乳胶 From rubber to latex
橡胶经炼胶机切片 Cutting 溶胶机中与汽油混合溶胶 Mixing with gasoline
溶胶经乳化调制后进入乳胶中间罐
Emulsifying 蒸馏塔蒸馏分离aration
搅拌、调色、过滤后备用 Mixing, Color mixing, Filtration