动词时态PPT课件

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4.现在进行时
现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发 生的动作。
肯定句式: 主+ __b_e_(a_m__/i_s_/a_r_e_)_+_d_o_in__g_+其他。
否定句式: 主+am/ is/ are+ ,n_o_t_+doing+其他。 一般疑问句式：Am__/I_s_/A_r_e__+主+doing+其他？
why did it have to happen
why did it all have to end
I'm a big big girl
in a big big world
It's not a big big thing if you leave me
but I do do feel
that I too too will miss you much
【归纳】 There be句式的一般将来时结构 为There will be/ there i。s(are) going to be
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练一练：练 文习 ，三 完： 成：句根子据。 中
1. 我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。
I a_m__ go_i_n_g_ to have a trip with my friends tomorrow. I __w_i_ll have a trip with my friends tomorrow.
注意：当主语为第三人称单数时，
行为动词要加s或者es
什么时候加s，什么时候加es呢？
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复习动词第三人称单数的规律
① 一般在动词词尾+s
②以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词+es
③以o结尾的动词+es
④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词, 变y
为i+es。以元音字母+y结尾的
动词，直接加s。
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练习一：用动词的正确形式填空：
1. 1.He _h_a_s__ (have) a wide mouth. I_h_a_ve(have) a small one.
2.Mike_s_t_u_d_i_es_ (study) in a middle school. 3.She__p_l_a_y_s(play) basketball every morning. 4.He__w_a_s_h_e_s(wash) clothes with his hands. 5. My pants are black and his_a_r_e__(be) blue. 6.Miss Zhao_t_e_a_c_h_e_s (teach) Chinese.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
---What __a_re_you going to do next Monday? ---Iam going to play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
---Is your mother going todo shopping this weekend ? ---Yes, she is.She is going to buy some fruit.
Last night, Judy _d_id_n_'_t_ w__a_tc_h__(not watch)TV at home. She w__e_n_t_(go) to Kangkang's birthday Party with her friends. It _w_a_s__(be)a great party and they f_o_r_g_o_t_(forget)the time, so she __g_o_t_(get)home very late. Her father __t_o_l_d__(tell)her to come back early next time.
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动词过去式的规律:
① 一般情况+ed ② 以不发音的e结尾的+d ③ 以辅音字母+y结尾的, 变y为i+ed ④ 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 先双
写辅音字母, 再加ed ⑤ 不规则动词
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习二：complete the passage with the correct form of each verb
A Grammar Lesson 六种基本时态
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Look at the lyrics（歌词） and find the
different tenses（时态） as many as
possible
• Outside it's now raining
and tears are falling from my eyes
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
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3.一般将来时
1.一般将来时表示计划、打算、企图做某事或来注 定要发生的事情。
2.表示将来时的两种形式 ①will + V原 ②be going to +V原
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【例句1】 Will they visit the museum tomorrow? Yes, they will./No, they won’t.
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2.一般过去时
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态： I listened to music yesterday. He cleaned the classroom last Sunday .
2. 一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday / last .../ 时间段+ ago等
3. 谓语动词用过去式
miss you much... .
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学习目标：
1.复习六种时态的基本用法。
2.培养在语境中判断动词时态的能力,
可以灵活应对中考试题。 3.在写作中能正确运用时态。
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1.一般现在时
表示现在经常发生的动作、存 在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
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实义动词第三人称单数 The girl reads English every morning.
【归纳】变一般疑问句，将 will 提到主语前。 【例句2】 They won’t visit the museum
tomorrow. 【归纳】 变否定句，在助动词will后加 not,
简写为won’t 【例句3】 There will be many buildings in
the future. 将来会有许多高楼大厦