雅思 语法常见问题总结

Use It or Lose It!
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情态动词
情态动词 can/could 一般意义 有能力（有可能） 做某事 表推测的意义 可能会 会去做 必定会去做
should/ought to 一定要去做某事 must 必须要去做某事
will/would
may/might
有意愿去做某事
可以做某事
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Use It or Lose It!
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副词使用错误
• Students are more likely to do homework on the computer in today. • People can travel to and from duty in every day on foot or by bike. • today作状语，是副词，不能加介词。 • 副词或名词短语充当状语时，前面 不接介词。
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副词使用错误
• A balanced diet is an integral part of a healthily lifestyle. • 副词不能修饰名词
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副词使用错误
• Young drivers are more possibly to have accidents than old drivers. • 副词不做表语，换为likely • Cycling is beneficially to our health.
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代词
作主语的代词 作宾语的代词 形容词性物 名词性物主 主代词 代词 I you he me you him my your his mine yours his
she
it we they
her
it us them
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her
its our their
hers
----ours theirs
雅思语法
第五讲 语法问题总结 Yolanda
语法常见错误16个
• • • • • • • • 动词或句子不能充当主语或宾语 主谓不一致 不及物动词和系动词无被动 及物动词使用错误 冠词使用错误 数的不一致（名词单复数问题） 介词使用错误 情态动词使用错误
Use It or Lose It!
2
语法常见错误16个
Use It or Lose It!
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代词使用错误
• Many children have little knowledge of what their need and whether products meet theirs needs. • Consulting your family for advice is better than overcoming a problem ourselves.
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情态动词使用错误 • Clothes for travel should was lightweight and practical. • Environmental problems should be solve as soon as possible.
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连词使用错误
• People like to think that being on a diet is healthy, however, there is considerable evidence to the contrary. • however是副词，不能连接 两个句子。前面改为;
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数的不一致
Anybody who do not save money for their retirement will have to accept a lower standard of living in later years. 单数代词 anybody everybody somebody nobody he she it one
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非谓使用错误
• Give children a comfortable home environment is parents' duty. • 动词不能充当主语 • Parents' duty is to give children a comfortable home environment.
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数的不一致
The datas are a valuable asset to the company. data本身就是复数 child——children species—— species datum——data medium—— media phenomenon——phenomena
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介词使用错误
• Many smokers are unwilling to cease smoking despite they have knowledge of ill health effects. • despite不是连词，是介词。 • 类似的介词 in spite of, during, because of
Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer pressure but not for any other reasons. 有些词后面一般加可数名词单 数。 any other another each neither either
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Use It or Lose It!
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代词使用错误
• Employers permit employees to work at home, so they are able to finish their tasks more effectively. • 前半句改成被动。
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以后会去做
可能做的事情
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情态动词使用错误
• Children's confidence should be shaken if they are not given adequate support. • can • This trend can persisted for years. • 情态动词后面只加动词原形
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非谓使用错误
• Many rural residents have decided move to cities. • 动词不能直接做宾语 • continue start pretend intend attempt decide learn 跟不定式做宾语
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连词使用错误
• Although the crime rate is falling in many parts of the world, but violent crimes are constantly rampant. • although 和 but 不能连用。 • because...so...
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介词使用错误
• Public disorder can lead to damage a country's economy. • Public disorder can lead to a country's economic crisis. • There are many solutions to deal with the problem. • There are many solutions to the problem.
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连词使用错误
• Smoking, drinking are banned in many places of work. • 主语间用连词。 • More people would prefer cycling, walking if conditions were right. • 宾语间用连词。 • 多于一个的名词、动词、形容词出 现时，需用连词and,but或or。
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非谓使用错误
• Raising standards of literacy are the governments's priority. • 现在分词做主语 谓语单数 • To rear a child alone are challenging to any parent. • 不定式做主语 谓语单数
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介词使用错误
• Traditional buildings are desired sometimes, for the simple reason is that they are of commercial and cultural values. • for 此处为介词
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句子残缺
• Because it is not serious. Many countries do not take any real countermeasure. • because 引导的是从句，缺 主句。
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句子残缺
• Tourism has instead of agriculture as the main industry in many places. • instead of----replace • In China has more than 100 million subscribers to cable television. • 无主语
有些词或者短语后面一般要加可数 名词的复数。
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பைடு நூலகம்
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数的不一致
a few a variety of other numerous different many few various
a number of one of
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数的不一致
• • • • • • • • 助动词使用错误 副词使用错误 连词使用错误 代词使用错误 句子残缺 定语从句使用错误 名词性从句使用错误 平行结构和对称
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数的不一致
Smoking cessation is one of the likely factor that contribute to the development of obesity.
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副词使用错误
• There are not easy answers to the problems facing this country. • not 是副词，不能修饰 answers，应用形容词性的no， 等于not any, not one,或 not a.
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平行结构和对称
• The process of education begins at birth and continuing throughout life. • The average woman possesses less physical strength than the average men.
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数的不一致
There are evidences that rules can lead to children's anti-social behaviour. 不可数名词没有复数 information knowledge evidence behaviour news
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数的不一致
(错) China is larger than any country in Asia. (对) China is larger than any other country in Asia. 使用比较级是要避免和自己 比较,一定要把自身排除在外.
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