新概念第一册lesson73-74知识点

Lesson73 -74

词汇：

week[wiːk] n. 周

last week上周/ next week下周/ this week这周

weekend [wiːk'end] n. 周末

at the weekend在周末

know [nəʊ] v. 了解；熟悉；知道；认识；懂得 know-knew-known

know of 知道（有）……听说过……

I know of him, but I don’t know him.

know one’s job在行，懂行

be known as 被称为

be known to all众所周知

well [wel] n. 井adj. 良好的；健康的adv. 很好地

There is a well over there.

She is well.

She study well./My mom cooks well.

lose[luːz] v. 失去，丢失；迷路；失败，输lose-lost-lost

lose one’s patience/reason（理由；理性）/nerve /balance/sleep/face/way失去耐心/失去理智/失去勇气/失去平衡，跌倒/失眠/丢脸/迷路

suddenly ['sʌdənlɪ] adv. 突然地；忽然地

She stood up suddenly. stand-stood-stood

smile [smaɪl] vi. 微笑n. 微笑；笑容 smile-smiled-smiled

smile at 朝……微笑

She wears a smile on her face everyday

understand [ʌndə'stænd] v. 理解；懂得；明白understand-understood-understood I don’t understand, can you explain it again?

hand [hænd] n. 手；帮助；指针 v. 递给，提交

at hand 在手边，在附近/by hand 用手/hand in hand 手拉手，携手

hand in交上，上交/ hand down传下来，传给

on one hand……on the other hand一方面，另一方面

put…… into把……放进 put-put-put

take ……out把……取出 take-took-taken

phrase [freɪz] n. 短语, 习语

a noun phrase 名词短语

cut [kʌt] vt. 切，割；剪cut-cut-cut

cut one’s hair

greet [griːt]vt. 问候，打招呼；致敬，致意greet-greeted-greeted

greeting n.问候

greet sb 问候某人，向某人打招呼

语法:

adv副词的用法

(1) do (sth) + adv

(2) adj+ adv

suddenly（突然地）/pleasantly（愉快地）/slowly（缓慢地）/hurriedly（急忙地）

/badly(严重地；非常地)/thirstily（渴望地，口渴地）/quickly(快速地)/warmly(热情地) 动词原形-过去分词-现在分词

do-did-done

go-went-gone

see-saw-seen

ask-asked-asked

say-said-said

speak-spoke-spoken

be-was/were-been

open-opened-opened

find-found-found

read [riːd]-read [red]- read [red]

eat-ate-eaten

give-gave-given

drink-drank-drunk

meet-met-met

arrive-arrived-arrived

work-worked-worked

enjoy-enjoyed-enjoyed

swim-swam-swum

shave-shaved-shaved

一般现在时和一般过去时的区别公式:

sb do sth

sb did sth

see和watch的区别

see表示结果，看到看见

watch表示看的过程,观看，注视

He watched the photo but cannot saw his dog.

课文句型：

ask sb sth/ask sb (not) to do sth 询问某人某事/要求某人做某事

Can you ask the teacher her birthday?

My father asked me to bring a book to him yesterday.

tell sb sth/tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人某事/建议，命令某人做某事

My brother tells me his school life

My uncle tells me to do my homework right now.