初中英语 完形填空课件
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中考英语复习完形填空训练课件(共21张PPT)
see sb. doing
转折连词
They see some Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, 4 Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chint as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, 4. A. buy B. refusing C. refused D. D buying 5. A. C. or D. because A but B. so
排除法
牢记短语
排除法
They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbours, he could receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he is all right. 意义推断 8. A. want B. C. prefer D. like B need 9. A. my B. your C. his D. her C A in time 10. A. B. on time C. at the same time D. for a long time 11. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. D Now
完形填空三 “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That's an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. 1. A. C. voice D. talk A saying B. words 2. A. Why B. when C. C where D. how 3. A. if B. C. what D. whether B that
中考英语总复习课件：完形填空(共15张PPT)
1. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke
2. A. us B. me C. her D. them
3. A. learning B. learns C. will learn D. to learn 4. A. friends B. children C. members D. enemies
完形填空是介于单项选择和阅读理解之间的一种题型， 考查学生在具体语 言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、 固定搭配等方面的能力要求， 对所学内容的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能 力和推理判断能力也有要求。 1. 通览全文， 领会大意。做题时应该先越过空格， 通读全文， 理顺题意 ， 找出关键信息。由于完形填空属于障碍性阅读， 抓住文章的首句(段)、尾 句(段)有助于把握文章的主旨大意。
it with others.” It's true. Friends make __2__ enjoy the taste of our success and
joys(快乐) and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror(镜 子) for us __3__ more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as family
文是否流畅、逻辑关系是否合理。复查时， 从语法入手， 检查句子的时态、 主谓一致、代词的数、格及词语的搭配等是否合理。
As the saying goes, “Friends are treasure in our lives.” I remember when I was growing up, my mom always __1__， “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing
中考英语专题--完型填空课件
see
spend
say look(at) bring reach borrow put on forget hear
watch
pay
speak look for take arrive lend wear leave listen to
高频动词
look take tell find carry get keep dress
At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt __39__ going up, like riding a fast lift, and them another drop and… Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and __40__. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.
31. A. But 32. A. task 33. A. magazine 34. A. walked
B. Or B. sport B. newspaper B. ran
C. So C. subject C. website C. drove
I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die, and__35__ a harness(安全 带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my __36__ and ankles(踝) well.
二、解题技巧
逻辑关系 并列 因果 转折
人教九年级英语全册中考完形填空(共14张PPT)
The farmer and his wife then ________their farm. They found that the farm tools had been put in the tool room, safe from the storm. The tractor had been moved into the garage(车库). The door __________safely. Even the animals were clam. All was well. The farmer then understood the meaning of the young ______words, “I can sleep as the wind blows.”
Questions :
• 1. How many people are there in this passage and who are they ? Three . They are a young man, a farmer, the farmer’s wife.
• 2. What tense(时态） is it in this passage? Simple Past tense（一般过去时态）(found/said/were
_____were safe. They found that the windows of the farmhouse had
been
closed. A good supply( 储备）of firewood had been set next
to the fireplace.
The young man slept peacefully.
再次通读：复核，确认。
完型填空PPT课件
在选择答案时，要考虑到固定搭配和 习惯用法的正确性。
注意空格处所需的单词或短语是否与 固定搭配或习惯用法相符。
03
常见错误类型及避免方法
忽视上下文联系导致误选
忽略文章主题和中心思想，仅凭 局部信息选择答案。
不注意上下文中词汇、语法和逻 辑的连贯性。
避免方法：通读全文，理解文章 大意；关注上下文中的提示和线
提供一些额外的练习题目，让学生在课堂上进行实战演 练，巩固所学知识。
05
学生自主练习与互动环节
提供多篇不同难度的完型填空文章供学生选择练习
01
02
03
初级难度
针对初学者，提供简单、 明了的完型填空文章，帮 助学生熟悉题型和解题方 法。
中级难度
适当增加文章长度和难度， 引入更多词汇和语法结构， 提升学生解题能力。
避免盲目猜测和主观臆断
在没有充分理解文章和上下文的情况下 进行猜测。
凭借个人主观感受或经验进行选择，忽 视客观事实。
避免方法：理性分析，结合文章和上下 文进行推断；尊重客观事实，避免主观
臆断。
04
实例分析：完型填空解题过程演示
选择一篇具有代表性的文章进行讲解
选取一篇难度适中、内容有趣的完型填空文章。 文章主题应涉及日常生活、社会文化、科普知识等，以引起学生兴趣。
提高了词汇量和语法水平，增 强了阅读理解能力
通过实战演练，熟悉了完型填 空的考试形式和难度
学会了如何分析文章结构和上 下文，提高了答题准确率
展望未来，提出改进建议和方向
加强词汇和语法的系统学习，提高语 言基础能力
增加阅读量，扩大知识面，提高阅读 速度和准确性
加强完型填空的模拟训练和实战演练， 提高应试能力
人教九年级英语全册中考完形填空(共14张PPT)
瞻前顾后：上下句，上下文，暗示，远近线索。
A young man found a job on a farm. When the farmer asked for his qualifications (资历），he said, “l can sleep _____ the wind blows.” This
2. How many things did the farmer check and what are they? 6, they are windows, a good supply of firewood, farm tools, the tractor, the door, animals.
Now we see, the young man _____ sleep in peace when the storm broke out just ______ he got everything ready when it was fine .
Questions :
1. Who is the main character in this passage? A young man
中考完形填空
1.完形填空一第一节（10分）：２１－３０
新题型重点考察词汇，语法，语境。
2.完形填空二第二节（10分）：３１－４０
以意义考察为主。
试题特点
1.以记叙文为主，偶有议论文，说明文。 2.检测联想、推理、归纳等较高层次的思维 能力。 3.侧重语篇，整体理解为主，以意义选择为主。 4.干扰性强，纯粹语法选择已不能正确答题。 5.关键词：实词，语境，行文逻辑。
失分原因
1.缺乏整体理解，把握不好衔接与逻辑。 2.主旨把握不强，把握不好文章深层含义（人文素养）。 3.缺乏远距离寻找解题信息的本领。 4.基本功欠缺（词汇功底，文化背景知识，生活常识）。 5.急于求成，定力不足。
八年级完形填空公开课PPT课件
√ 48. A. for B. of C. with D. to
Skill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配）
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same itdheeasa4m8e that man.
√ 25. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friends’
Skill 5：background knowledge（背景知识）
Swimming is enjoyed by people of 32 ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools.
5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired ____b_u_t__happy.
Skill 1：context（上下文、语境）
In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _16_. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.
Skill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配）
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same itdheeasa4m8e that man.
√ 25. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friends’
Skill 5：background knowledge（背景知识）
Swimming is enjoyed by people of 32 ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools.
5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired ____b_u_t__happy.
Skill 1：context（上下文、语境）
In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _16_. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.
《完形填空》初中英语复习课件PPT(37页)
at the 6 .
D 4.A.off
B.away C.up D.down
A 5.A.support B.agree C.follow D.let
C 6.A.home B.mine C.college D.factory
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines.James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 7 than those of most of his teachers，and by the time he 8 ，he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings. A 7.A.better B.worse C.cheaper D.older B 8.A.arrived B.graduated C.walked D.waited
send 2 of them to study at the art college at the same time.After many discussions，the two boys finally 3 a
plan.
A 1. A.painting B.swimming C.singing D.dancing
9 James returned，the family held a big dinner for his great success.Soon after the meal began，James 10 up from his seat to drink a toast（敬酒） to his dear 11 . He said，“Jack，now you can go to the art college and your 12 will come true.I will take care of you.” B 9.A.Before B.When C.Though D.Unless D 10.A.put B.turned C.looked D.stood A 11.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother C 12.A.way B.saying C.dream D.practice
2025年中考英语题型讲解之完形填空课件(共17张PPT)
Step3： 运用技巧 精挑细选
A. Context上下文解读法 B. Logic 逻辑推理法 C. Words 词义辨析法 D. Emotion 情感体验法
原词复现 近义复现
并列、转折 递进，因果
求同存异 去伪存真
角色 言行
A. Context上下文解读法
原词复现 近义复现
Skill 1
1. His father liked to play the violin and his mother liked to play the banjo. Because of his parents, Scott loved music when he was little.
实词(名词、形容词、动 多为记叙文
词)和固定搭配
虚词(介词、连词等)和动 词或名词
话题: 多集中在学生学习与生 活、人物故事、寓言故
虚词(介词、连词等)和动 事上
词或名词
考察能力: ①对词汇、语法、句型结构、习惯用语的掌握 ②根据上下文语境，进行理解和逻辑推理的能力 ③运用背景知识、生活常识、社会常识解题的能力
by 的用法 1. by+ 地点名词 ：by the lake 在 湖边 2.表示方式，方法 by+名词/V-ing 3. 表被动语态 by+人称代词 表示某物或某事被某人或某物所 完成或影响。
小贴士
1．注重首、尾句。 2．克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3．切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，必须纵观全文、 通篇考虑。 4．动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找 提示，大胆地作出猜测。 5．如果选项从语法角度无法确定，则必须从 语篇(前提示、 后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。
题型讲解之完形填空
中考英语复习完形填空训练课件(共21张PPT)
根据句意可知
由kid推断
know about
Teachers say their students are very tired in the 6 and can’t study well. Only a few of parents 7 about such pressure. They say “Parents send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very 8 , it’s crazy. 6. A. C. library A classroom B. bedroom C 7. A. decide B. hurt C. know 8. A. easy B. old C. young C
意义推断
搜索上文可知
推理法
搜索下文可知
They had no job and 4 were at school. The situation seemed 5 .Two weeks later, however, Mr Li got some 6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 7 China. 搜索上文 4. A. A both their sons B. both their daughters C. all their sons D. all their daughters 5. A. hopeful B. B hopeless C.harmful D.harmless 6. A. sad B. bad C. terrible D. D good 7. A. eastern B. southern C C .western D.northern
中考英语完型填空教学课件 通用共29页PPT
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。法律支配的人类 的状态 中，哪 里没有 法律， 那里就 没有自 由。— —洛克
•
30、风俗可以造就法律，也可以废除 法律。 ——塞·约翰逊
谢谢！
36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪里。——西班牙
37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
中考英语完型填空教学课件 通用
•
26、我们像鹰一样，生来就是自由的 ，但是 为了生 存，我 们不得 不为自 己编织 一个笼 子，然 后把自 己关在 里面。 ——博 莱索
•
27、法律如果不讲道理，即使延续时 间再长 ，也还 是没有 制约力 的。— —爱·科 克
•
28、好法律是由坏风俗创造出来的。 ——马 克罗维 乌斯
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第3页
特战速训营
速训二
结合单词(词组)的用法,排除错误选项 在完形填空试题中,所给的被选答案有的看起来似是而非,这 就需要我们针对选项,结合单词(词组)的用法和文意,逐个排除, 各个击破,缩小选择范围,增大正确率。如对名词的考查我们要从 名词的词义、单复数、所有格考虑;动词的考查可从词义、时 态、语态等方面考虑;形容词、副词可以从等级及应用上考虑,这 样把答案确定在最小的范围,选择起来就能得心应手了。下面,让 我们在分析例文中感受一下吧。
剖析▶ 句意:或者,如果他发现了一个(比他)更好的玩伴,他
将变得
并不想继续玩了。unhappy“不高兴”;lonely“
孤独的”;relaxed“放松的”;excited“兴奋的”。根据下文“
不想继续玩了”可知空格处应填unhappy。故选A。
剖析
第 17 页
特战速训营
速训二
运用逻辑常识,推理判断法
”;studying“学习”;winning“获胜”;losing“失败”。根据
文意及下文“...only when he wins.”可知选C。
剖析
第 15 页
( A )6.A.unhappy C.relaxed
B.lonely D.excited
特战速训营
速训二
答案
第 16 页
特战速训营
速训二
you buy this for me?”
( B )1.A.On
B.To
C.With D.For
答案
第 28 页
特战速训营
速训二
剖析▶ To one’s surprise“使……惊讶的是”。故选B。
剖析
第 29 页
( C )2.A.returned B.connected
C.gave
D.sent
故选C。
剖析
第7页
( D )2.A.owner C.student
B.worker D.partner
特战速训营
速训二
答案
第8页
特战速训营
速训二
剖析▶ 句意:当他们需要一个
来玩时,情况变得好
些。 owner“物主”;worker“工人”;student“学生
”;partner“伙伴”。根据下文“Or if he finds a better
step closer.
A.Possible
B.impossible
C.Important
D.unimportant
第 20 页
特战速训营
速训二
剖析▶ 考查形容词辨析。possible“可能的”;impossible“ 不可能的”;important“重要的”;unimportant“不重要的”。前 句句意:你曾经考虑过免费看世界吗?用常识推断,免费旅游全世界 应该是“不可能的”。故选B。
第 19 页
特战速训营
速训二
(2019·长丰县二模)Have you ever thought about seeing
the world for free? Although it may sound
,
there’s growing community that is making that dream one
特战速训营
速训二
答案
第 30 页
特战速训营
速训二
剖析▶ give sth. to sb.意为“把某物给某人”。故选C。
剖析
第 31 页
特战速训营
速训二
A(2019·安徽) Dear Michael, I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true! I can well remember that you 1 China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 2 into learning Chinese. When you first
第 27 页
特战速训营
速训二
I told him the story and suggested leaving it to
Frank. 1 our great surprise, my son walked up to
Frank and 2 the new coat to him. Frank asked, “Did
剖析
第 11 页
( D )4.A.pay attention to C.jump out of
特战速训营
速训二
B.take pride in D.think of
答案
第 12 页
特战速训营
速训二
剖析▶ 句意:……
最好的方式来得到它。pay
attention to“注意”;take pride in“以……为傲”;jump
剖析
第 26 页
特战速训营
速训二
抓住关键词汇,联想固定搭配法 一般说来,在完形填空中所出现的英语固定搭配包括词组、短语 的固定搭配和句型的固定搭配。因此在遇到文章中含有固定搭配的内 容时,一定要注意使用固定搭配辨析法。具体而言,这种方法用在读取 文章信息时,要求首先对句子结构进行分析,找出含在其中的固定搭配 ,再运用平时所积累的知识分析句子中的有效信息。而在解答相关内 容的考题时,则要通过对句子结构进行分析,找出含在其中的固定搭配 ,最后运用平时所积累的知识得出文中固定搭配所缺失的一部分。
asked Mr. White to come back for it the next month. When
Mr. White 2 , he couldn’t have the portrait, until
half a year passed.
( A )1.A.agreed B.received
C.jumped pared
答案
第 23 页
特战速训营
速训二
剖析▶ 考查动词词义辨析。agreed“赞同”;received“收到 ”;jumped“跳”;compared“比较”。根据下句“这个伟大的画家 叫怀特先生下个月来取回画像”可知画家同意了怀特先生的请求。 故选A。
剖析
第 24 页
第 32 页
特战速训营
速训二
started to learn Chinese, I 3 it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn’t 4 halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had 5 for a long time. You got the chance to 6 life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are 7 .
( C )ughed C.returned
B.sang D.answered
特战速训营
速训二
答案
第 25 页
特战速训营
速训二
剖析▶ 考查动词词义辨析。laughed“笑”;sang“唱 ”;returned“返回”;answered“回答”。根据下句“直到半年过去 怀特先生才得到画像”,可知是怀特先生返回来的时候,故选C。
第4页
特战速训营
速训二
(2019·合肥168教育集团一模)
For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 1 the game is. Things become better when they need a(n) 2 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 3 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to 4 the best way to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 5 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins.Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 6 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.
partner...”的暗示,故排除A、B、C,选D。
剖析
第9页
( A )eful C.correct
B.simple D.special
特战速训营
速训二
答案
第 10 页
特战速营
速训二
剖析▶ useful“有用的”;simple“简单的”;correct“正 确的”;special“特别的”。分析文意可知空格处填useful是最 合理的。故选A。
第 22 页
(2019·合肥瑶海区二模)
特战速训营
速训二
Mr. White needed a portrait(画像) of himself to put
on his store’s wall, so he wanted to ask a famous