高三英语语法专项突破复习课件11

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高三英语(人教新课标)一轮复习(课件教师用书)学通语法第十一讲非谓语动词

S U第十一讲非谓语动词［罢®—助力语法填空］髙賢真题威悟］单句语法填空（2015•新课标全国卷I语法填空）Abercrombie & Kent，travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people living (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 2.（2015•新课标全国卷II语法填空）The adobe dwellings （土坯房）built （build） by the Pueblo Indians of the AmericanSouthwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.3.（2015*新课标全国卷II语法填空）In addition to theirsimple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to u air condition" a house without using （use） electric equipment.4.（2015*新课标全国卷II语法填空）When a new day breaks, thewalls have given up their heat and are now cold enough t° sol（cool） the house during the hot day; at the same time,they warm up again for the night.(2015•广东高考语法填空)Since the plants took a while to grow 9 he started cutting down trees to sell (sell) the wood.(2014•新课标全国卷 II 语法填空)One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop ，worried about being (be) late for school.(2014-新课标全国卷 II 语法填空)1 heard a passenger behindshouting to the driver^ but he refused to stop (stop) (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.5.6.7. meuntil we reached the next stop.8. (2014•新课标全国卷 II 语法填空)Still ，the boy kept riding一、非谓语动词的形式及意义非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义不定式的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生一般式 to doto bedone不定式的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生完成式to have doneto havebeen done不定式的动作发生在句中谓语动词的动作之前进行式to be doing非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义现在分名词过去分词一般式完成式doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone其表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生，或几乎同时发生其表示的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作发生done与句中主语为逻辑上的被动关系，表完成①I have a lot of reading to complete before the end of this term.本学期结束前，我有大量的阅读任务要完成。

高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第11讲特殊句式和主谓一致课件北师大版

(2013·全国卷 Ⅰ 单选 )The driver wanted to
park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.
那名司机想把车停靠在路边，但是警察不允许他这样做。
3．so/not 构成替代省略英语中还常常用 so/not 等来代替省略的肯定内容或否定内容，so/not 多跟在 I'm afraid/I hope/I think/I guess/I believe 等开头的答句中；条件状语从句中有时也有类似的用法，如：if so/if not 等。
3．so/such ... that ... 结构中的 so, such 连同它所修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时，主句要用部分倒装。
So suddenly did he catch the disease that
the whole family were at a great loss. 他患病突然，全家人全然不知所措。 4．表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时，
Not until the press reported the pollution did people know why the water supply had been cut off.
直到报纸报道污染情况，人们才知道水供给为什么会被切断。
2．“only＋状语”置于句首时，主句要进行部分倒装。
Was it in the park that he met our new
teacher? 他是在公园里遇到我们的新老师的吗？
(3)强调句型的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？
注意：强调句型也可用于宾语从句中，但注意语序要用陈述句语序。

高考英语第一轮总复习课件：语法专项突破十一、特殊句式

近的主语在单复数上保持一致。
Either you or your secretary has to check over the speech draft and correct the mistakes. 要么是你要么是你的秘书必须检查一下演讲稿并把错误改过来。
4．如果主语后面带有as well as，as much as，no less than，along with，with，like，rather than， together with，but，except， besides，including，in addition to 等引导的短语时，句中谓语动词的单
复数取决于主语的单复数。
(2009· 高考陕西卷)Dr.Smith， together with his wife and daughters, is going to visit Beijing this summer. Dr.Smith将在今年夏天和妻子女儿们一起游览北京。
In my opinion，he rather than you， is to blame. 依我看来，他，而不是你该受责备。
A．has been cheated B．have been cheated C．were cheated D．was cheated
解析：选A。考查时态、语态和主谓一
致。答话人之所以让对方删除手机上要
求汇款的信息是因为到目前为止已经有
很多人上当受骗，所以用现在完成时的
被动语态，排除C、D两项；many a 表
3．(2012· 海淀第二学期期中练习)— Hey！Here is a message on my cellphone，telling me to send money to... —Delete it! It’s a trick.Many a person________ by such tricks.

超实用高考英语语法专题复习：专题十一定语从句

（5）当先行词既有人又有物时。例：Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?你知道他们正在谈论的事和人吗？
（6）当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时。例：Which is the bike that you lost?哪辆是你丢的自行车？（7）有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词宜用which，另外一个宜用that。例： This is the book that you bought which you have lost.这就是你买的并且丢了的那本书。
（3）在下列习惯用语中：as (it) seems likely，as (it) often happens，as (it) was pointed out，as (it) was said earlier，as I remember (it)，as I understand (it)，as (it) appears，as is often the case，as anybody can see，as we have expected。例：Jack has won first prize, as it often happens.像往常一样，杰克得了一等奖。She has read widely in Romantic Literature, as it appears from her essay.她广泛涉猎了浪漫主义文学，这从她的文章中可以显现出来。
专题十一定语从句
引导定语从句的关系词
ONE
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的超实用新高考英语专题复习讲义希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破(11)名词性从句

名词性从句单句语法填空1、Exactly__________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably around 1565.2、__________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.3、Every year,__________makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.4、It is often the case__________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.5、The Sting four years later had its root in the fact __________although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.6、The question was brought to life again __________a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist.7、Most importantly, you should always hold the belief__________ you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.8、I made a promise to myself__________ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.9、The art centre is __________used to be a factory,__________ millions of tractors were made.10、From space, the earth looks blue. This is__________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.11、We have learned from the story that __________is the most valuable is not what we have in our lives but __________are in our lives.12、Emma Wallace from the University of York told the Daily Mail that the music with fast rhythm may have been__________ kept the chimps off.13、Do not let any failures discourage you,for you can never tell__________close you may be to victory.14、The other day, my father drove his car down at__________ I thought was a dangerous speed.15、Try to understand__________ is actually happening instead of acting on the assumption you've made.单句改错1、I often imagine how my life will he like in ten years._____________________________________________________________________2、Second, they hope to be economically independent and buy that they need._____________________________________________________________________3、He went out, offered her some water and then asked her how was wrong._____________________________________________________________________4、It struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son._____________________________________________________________________5、That surprised me most was that Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker. _____________________________________________________________________6、What is just beyond my imagination is fortune should bless me with a chance to realize my dream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7、The last time we had great fun was that we were visiting the Jinan Baihua Park. _____________________________________________________________________8、From his lesson, we came to a conclusion what it is not so difficult to learn English if we find a good way.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、Finally I want to express my hope which all the young fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no man.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、The fact what some countries are still suffering from poverty is really a great problem to the world.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、But that is not that many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars. _____________________________________________________________________12、A ship in harbour is safe ,but that is not why ships are built for._____________________________________________________________________13、He wrote me a letter and asked why I was getting on with my new life here. _____________________________________________________________________14、That you should learn is how to write down the most important words, not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、That matters most in learning English is enough practice._____________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：when解析：句意:土豆被引进欧洲的确切时间还不确定,大概是在1565年左右。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：11非谓语动词易错考点变式对比与解析(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：非谓语动词易错考点变式对比与解析养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

考情速递非谓语动词一直是历年高考英语的热点和难点，本文结合相关高考真题对部分非谓语动词的考查热点通过对比的方式进行解读。

Group 1(1) When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night. (XXXX新课标全国卷II语法填空题)(cool)water at the surface flows to the bottom because of its greater density.(cool)tank has been full of water.【参考答案】(1) to cool (2) cooled (3) cooling【考点设置】①不定式的固定结构；①动名词作定语；①过去分词作定语【思路点拨】题(1)根据enough看出是enough+to do结构。

现在分词作结果状语表示符合逻辑的结果，不定式表示结果常与only连用表示出乎意料的结果，或者用于too..to…, enough to…, so…as to等结构中。

题(2)由前面的状语看出水已经被cool，所以用过去分词作前置定语，句意是：当湖泊降温时，湖面的冷水，由于密度较大而流向湖底。

题(3)根据full of water看出cool是tank的用途，用动名词作定语，句意是：电动机只有在冷却水箱中充满水后才允许起动。

高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破专题11 主谓一致新人教版

以－s结尾的表示学科、国家、机构、书籍、报刊等名称的词
表示时间、重量、距离、价格、金钱、体积等复数名词表达一个整体概念
由every－，any－，some－，no－和－ one，－thing，－body等构成的不定代词
动词－ing形式、动词不定式和名词性从句
单数
Each boy and each girl has an apple.
people，police，cattle等有生命的集体名词
People read for pleasure during their spare time.
意义一些常用作复数或只有复数形一致式的名词，如goods，stairs，原则 arms等
复数 The goods are sold out.
Is everybody here today？
①Persuading him to join us seems really hard. ②Whatever was left was taken away.Βιβλιοθήκη 原则主语谓语
典句例示
由and连接的两个并列成分表示两个不同的概念
A poet and a writer have come.
There are two pencils and a pen on the desk.
原则
主语
谓语
典句例示
由连词and连接的并列成分指的是同一概念，兼具身份或匹配出现
①The poet and writer has come. ②Truth and honesty is the best policy.
山脉、群岛、瀑布、运动会等以s结尾的专有名词
The Olympic Games are held once every four years.

人教高三英语一轮语法复习：专题十一词类转换(共52张PPT)全国通用

&S法要点・讲练悟通学什么、怎么学一分点突破更快捷专题十一,要点—形容词变副词的后缀变化形式直接加ly 改y为ily 去e加ly例词slow-*slowl y 缓慢地happy—happily 高兴地truetruly MMIzJ练——点演练（单句语法填空）1 ・(2017•江西红色七校一联)He sat down and startedgently (gentle) talking to the dog.2.Similarly (similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a bookfrom the library of the University of Liverpool, he forgot to return it, too.3.(2017-金华艾青中学质检)You haven" t changed at all 一youstill look exactly (exact) the same as before.4.（2017*严州中学一模）Parents and teachers always thinkstudents should spend more time on their studies，butstudents themselves think differently （different）.5.（2016*宿迁三校3月质检）These problems，if not solvedproperly （p rO p er）? will seriously affect the growth ofteenagers and even the nation J s future.形容词变名词的后缀后缀例词ageshort-* shortage 不足；短缺cyefficient^ efficiency fluentf fluency accurate f accuracy private f privacy效率；流利；准确性隐私；功效流畅 >私密domi freef freedom wise-►wisdom自由；明智；自主智慧要点二A7后缀例词ce ness差异沉默虚弱；弱点仁慈；好意粗心大意strong f strength warm f warmth true-► truth wide—width difficult f difficulty cruelcruelty safe—safety disable—disability 例词力气；强项温暖; 热情真相；真理宽度困难残酷；残暴安全无能；残疾responsible-► responsibility 责任1. My English improved a lot; more importantly, I gainedmuch confidence (confident).2 • That little act of kindness (kind) made everyone who saw itfeel good 一but it made me feel the best of all!要点三动词、名词变形容词的后缀benefit—bene 行cial musicmusical origin-►original personf personal centeff central nature-^natural form-► formal nation f national 有益的音乐的最初的个人的；私人的中央的；中心的自然的；天生的正式的全国的后缀例词forget^forgetful harm-^harmful hope—hopeful peace—peaceful carecareful use—useful success f successful help f helpful 例词doubt-* doubtful 怀疑的健忘的有害的有希望的和平的细心的有用的成功的有帮助的例词scare-^scared confuse f confused puzzle-►puzzled worry—worried bore-^bored exciteexcited underline f underlined balance -►balanced 感到恐惧的感到困惑的迷惑的担心的感到厌倦的激动的；兴奋的加下划线的均衡的后例词!act—active 积极的；活跃的effect—effective 有效的；生效的attract f attractive 有吸引力的impress -► impressive给人深刻印象的instruct-^ instructive 有教育意义的expense f expensive 昂贵的例词continue f continuous anxiety anxious caution f cautious curiosity f curious humor f humorous 不断的；持续的忧虑的十分小心的；谨慎的好奇的默的some tire-►tiresome troublef troublesome令人厌倦的麻烦的OUStaste-►tasty health—healthy wealth f wealthy dirt-* dirty rainrainy sim—sunny cloud f cloudy east—eastern例词美味的；可口的健康的富裕的；丰富的有灰尘的；脏的有雨的阳光明媚的阴天的东方的；向东的西方的；向西的west—western1 • The high-speed train that connects the two cities is both fastand comfortable (comfort) •2.Not only the teachers but also the students find the websitebeneficial (benefit).3.He was more than just an English teacher; because he alsotaught me useful (use) lessons in life.4 • Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that theydo not have time to enjoy a healthy and balanced (balance) diet.5. I don, t think it a reasonable (reason) practice for themto behave that way in our society.6 • The meeting supposed to be successful (success)turned out to be a failure in the end.■要点四动词变名词的后缀2. (2015*江苏高考改编)一Go and say sorry to your Mom，Dave.一I, d like to, but I’m afraid she won' t be happy with my apology/apologies (apologize).correct-^ correction attract-^attraction conclude f conclusiondecide f decision admitf admission invite f invitation explain f explanation expect —expectation例词ion/ sion/ ation改正吸引结论；结束决定接纳；准许入学邀请解释期望例词er/or teach-►teacherannounce f announcerconductf conductor老师播音员指挥；售票员ment punish f punishmentachieve achievementargue f argument equip-►equipment惩罚功绩；成就辩论；论据装备; 设备例词ure/ture 其他fail-►failurepress—pressure mix-►mixture depart-^departure recover-^recovery discoveffdiscovery失败压力混合；混合物离开; 出发恢复；痊愈choose f choicevary-^varietytend-►tendency发现选择多样化；种类趋向；趋势It is necessary to have a physical examination (examine) every year.2. Annan will be remembered for his ability and his warmth(warm) •3・ Without hesitation (hesitate), I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.4 • She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained apowerful symbol in last year" s election (elect)・5. It is a very effective way to learn the language and improveyour pronunciation (pronounce).析——规则点拨前/后缀courage encourage 鼓励例词 able-tenable large-►enlarge 前缀rich f enrich danger-^ endanger 使能够扩大使充实；使丰富危及例词后缀class-* classify把••…吩类just—justify 证明••…•正确simplef simplify 简化beauty-^beautify 美化apology f apologize 道歉emphasis-* emphasize 强调memory f memorize 记住realrealize 认识到；实现ify1• You should loosen (loose) up your muscles before playing any sport.2• My mother encouraged (courage) me and insisted that I continue my education.3• Our government attaches much importance to education now，which enables (able) so many people to be welleducated.4. The things he said hurt me too, but he has not apologized(apology) to me.5 ・ If you want to live a simple life, you need to simplify(simple) your mind.6. If you deepen (deep) your knowledge or understanding of asubject，you learn more about it and become moreinterested in it析——规则点拨表示否定意义或相反意义的前缀和后缀例词后hope—hopeless end—endlesscare-►carelesshelpf helplessuse f useless绝望的没完没了的粗心的无助的无用的——对点演练（单句语法填空）1.(2017*青岛自主学习)As they couldn J t play outdoors, theywere unhappy (happy), and some even got into fights from time to time.2• People on welfare are wrongly seen as lazy or dishonest (honest) •3• Informal (formal) clothes are suitable for wearing at home or in ordinary situations.4・ We are growing impatient (patient) with the lack of results.血命题热点•题型研通考什么、怎么考一分题型研究更针对1.给出形容词提示词，填写副词或名词(2016*全国卷II )Recent studies show that we are far moreproductive at work if we take short breaks _______ (regular).解析：regularly空格处修饰动词短语"take short breaks",故用副词。

2013届高考英语外研版一轮总复习课件：语法专项突破第十一节

栏目导引
语法专项突破
Not only should we know the theory， but also we should learn how to apply it to practice.我们不但应该知道理论而且我们应该学会如何把理论应用于实践。
栏目导引
语法专项突破
(3)否定副词never,nor，not，hardly， little，seldom，scarcely，rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time， under/in no circumstances,in no case,by no means，on no condition等置于句首时。
主语的单复数。
栏目导引
语法专项突破
(2009· 高考陕西卷)Dr.Smith，together with his wife and daughters, is going to visit Beijing this summer. Dr.Smith将在今年夏天和妻子女儿们一起游览北京。
栏目导引
栏目导引
语法专项突破
3．(2012· 海淀检测)—Hey！Here is a message on my cellphone，telling me to send money to... —Delete it! It’s a trick.Many a person________ by such tricks.
栏目导引
语法专项突破
解析:选A。句意：三分之一的国土被树覆盖，大多数的市民是黑人。考查
主谓一致用法。“分数或百分数＋of＋
名词”作主语时，谓语动词需要和of后
面的名词一致，the country为不可数

高考英语语法填空之所给词为动词的专项突破课件

Assignment!
01
1.Write your hiking experience with verbs and
2. Revise what we 02 have learnt.
Non-finite verbs. (30--40
words)
• Emotions • Actions • Environment
in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 belief (believe) that populations are increasing. (2019全国卷I)
62题考点：谓语 (时态、被动语态)
64题考点：非谓语固定句式主语+be+adj+ to do
In memory of the heroes in the wars, our school launched a hiking for us to experience hardship and toughen our willpower.
Singing patriotic songs in high spirits, we set off for our long-expected trip. Hot and tired, we were determined to overcome any obstacles on our way. Whenever we were to give up, we would turn our eyes to the breathtaking natural scenery as well as remind ourselves of the great heroes, which quickly cheered us up. Eventually, we made it to the destination.

高考英语语法专项突破课件：语法填空(共32张ppt)

3．If you give your children that they can never do anything quite right，then they will regard ________ as unfit or unable persons.
4．Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad， and 12,000 of ________ were selffunded students.
定词，根据句意，填不定冠词a，表示“一个”。
【巩固练习】 1．...But my mood quickly changed when I saw ________
first question. 2．...Then I went to the department store...and bought her
2．无提示词处多为虚词(功能词汇)。体现上下文逻辑关系的纽带词汇(各种连词、连接词、关联用词)是此类设空题的主要考查点。
1．短文题材：题材多样，或体现文化内涵、文化交往，或给人以启迪等。
2．短文长度：约200词，设10个空，句首不设空。
3．短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的派生词，此题考查考生在特定语境中语法的分析和运用能力。
________ a guest in their house.
解析完全符合技巧三的情况，填介词无疑，根据句
意可知，此介词的意思是“作为”，用介词as。
【巩固练习】 1．I was always told that the three Ps，...，were a sure path
________ success. 2．“Don't be always particular ________ your present work