初中重点单词词组
初中英语1600个词组、单词(带中文)
Aability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的above prep. 在……上面a。
上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad。
到（在）国外absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt。
接受accident n. 事故，意外的事achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep。
横过，穿过action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动add vt. 添加，增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n。
广告advice n。
忠告，劝告，建议afford vt. 负担得起( ……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心against prep。
对着,反对age n。
年龄;时代agreement n。
同意，一致；协定,协议airline n。
航空公司；航空系统alive a。
活着的,存在的allow vt. 允许，准许alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad。
向前；和……一起；一同prep。
沿着；顺着although conj。
虽然，尽管amuse vt. （使人)快乐,逗乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的angry a。
生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ant n. 蚂蚁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n。
苹果April n。
4 月arrive vi. 到达；达到article n. 文章；东西；冠词Asia ＊n. 亚洲Asian a。
亚洲的，亚洲人的n。
亚洲人attention n. 注意,关心August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母；舅母;婶;姑；姨Australia * n。
澳洲;澳大利亚autumn n。
秋天,秋季awake （awoke，awoken）v。
初中英语中考必背单词和词组汇总(只背这些就够了)
中考英语必背单词和词组a (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能；have the ability to do...有能力做....= be able to do sth. 能做某事写作：替换can doable adj. 能够；有能力的about adv. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处；be about to do sth. 即将去做... above prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在……之上abroad adv. 到（在）国外；go abroad到国外（adv.前面不可加介词）absence n. 不在，缺席absent adj. 缺席，不在be absent from... 缺席...accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的by accident 偶然地ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛headache 头疼toothache 牙疼stomachache 胃疼achieve vt. 达到，取得achieve one’s dream/goal 实现某人的梦想/目标across prep. 横过，穿过（表面穿过）through 穿过（内部穿过）(be)... across from 在...的对面go/walk across = cross 穿过act n.法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active adj. 积极的，主动的take （an active ）part in （积极）参与..activity n.活动add vt. 添加，增加add… to…加到...上add up to...合计共...add ... up将...加起来addition 另外additional 另外的in addition=additionally adv.另外地address n.地址；v.设法解决address the problem解决问题advantage n.优点；好处take ~ of...利用...【反】disadvantage n. 缺点；坏处advertisement n.广告advertisev.广告advice n.忠告，劝告，建议a peiece of advice 一则建议advise vt.忠告，劝告，建议advise sb to do sth.advise doing 建议做；【注】advice 为不可数；suggestion建议为可数afford vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afford to do 买得起；负担得起做...afraid adj. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do sth 害怕做...be afraid of doing / sth 害怕...be afraid that +从句after adv.在后；后来; prep. 在……之后；在后面; conj.在……以后after all 毕竟afternoon n.下午，午后again adv.再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对be against doing sth 反对做某事age n. 年龄；时代at the age of ... 在...岁的时候ago adv. 以前5 years ago 五年前5 years later 五年后agree v. 同意；应允agree to do 同意做...agree to sth. 同意某个建议agree with sb. 同意某人agree on sth.在某一点取得一致意见air n. 空气；大气airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alive adj. 活着的，存在的all adv. 全部地 adj. 全（部）；所有的；总；都；pron. 全部；全体人员 (三者或以上）both (... and...)都（两者）neither (... nor...)都不（两者）either (... or...)或（两者之一）none 都不（三者或以上都不）all in all 总而言之all kinds of 各种各样allow vt. 允许，准许allow sb to do sth允许某人做...be allowed to do sth 被允许做...almost adv. 几乎，差不多alone adj. 单独的，孤独的=by oneself =on one’s own 独自地He lives alone(客观）,but never feels lonely（主观）.他独自居住，但不感到孤独。
七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语
七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语七年级上册英语是初中学习阶段的第一个学期，这一学期的课程内容主要涉及基础的英语单词和短语。
在此，我将为大家详细介绍这一学期的重点单词和短语。
Unit 1：重点单词：1. Apple –苹果：an edible fruit with a red or green skin and crisp texture.2. Banana –香蕉：a long curved fruit that grows in clusters and has soft, sweet flesh and yellow skin when ripe.3. Grape –葡萄：a berry, typically green, purple, or black in color, growing in clusters on a grapevine, eaten as fruit, and used in making wine.4. Mango –芒果：a large oval tropical fruit with smooth skin, orange-yellow flesh, and a hard stone center.5. Orange –橙子：a round juicy citrus fruit with a tough bright reddish-yellow rind.6. Pineapple –菠萝：a large juicy tropical fruit having aromatic yellowflesh covered with a tough rind and crowned with a tuft of stiff leaves.7. Watermelon –西瓜：a large melon with a hard green rind and sweet, juicy, usually red flesh.重点短语：1. How many –多少：used to ask about the number or quantity of something.2. I don't know –我不知道：used to express ignorance or lack of knowledge about something.3. Nice to meet you –很高兴见到你：a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.4. Thank you –谢谢：an expression of gratitude or appreciation.5. You're welcome –不客气：a polite response to someone who has thanked you.6. What's your name? - 你叫什么名字？：used to ask someone for their name.Unit 2：重点单词：1. Book –书：a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.2. Dictionary –字典：a book or electronic resource that lists the words of a language (typically in alphabetical order) and gives their meaning.3. English –英语：the West Germanic language widely spoken in English-speaking countries, including the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, etc.4. Eraser –橡皮：a small block of rubber or other material used to erase pencil markings.5. Math –数学：the abstract science of number, quantity, and space, eitheras abstract concepts or as applied to other disciplines such as physics and engineering.6. Pen –钢笔：a device used for writing or drawing, consisting of a metal nib or ball mounted in a cylinder that can be manually operated to supply ink.7. Pencil –铅笔：a cylindrical instrument used for writing or drawing, consisting of a thin graphite core surrounded by a wooden or plastic case.重点短语：1. Can I go to the bathroom? - 我能去洗手间吗？：used to seek permission to use the bathroom.2. How do you spell it? –怎么拼写？：used to ask someone to spell a word.3. I'm sorry –对不起：an expression of apology or regret.4. May I help you? –我能帮你吗？：used to offer assistance to someone.5. What does it mean? –这是什么意思？：used to ask about the meaning of something.Unit 3：重点单词：1. Brother –兄弟：a man or boy in relation to other sons and daughters of his parents.2. Father –父亲：a male parent.3. Mother –母亲：a female parent.4. Parents –父母：a mother or father.5. Sister –姐妹：a woman or girl in relation to other daughters and sons of her parents.6. Family –家庭：a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.7. Friend –朋友：a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically excluding sexual or family relations.重点短语：1. Happy birthday! - 生日快乐!：used to express good wishes for someone's birthday.2. How old are you? –你多大了？：used to ask someone about their age.3. I love you –我爱你：an expression of love or affection.4. Nice to meet you –很高兴认识你：a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.5. Where are you from? –你来自哪里？：used to ask someone about their place of origin.Unit 4：重点单词：1. Cat –猫：a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws.2. Dog –狗：a domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris) related to the foxes and wolves and typically having a long snout, an acute sense of smell, non-retractile claws, and a barking, howling, or whining voice.3. Fish –鱼：a limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins living in water.4. Bird –鸟：a warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrate distinguished by the possession of feathers, wings, and a beak and by being able to fly.5. Elephant –大象：a very large mammal with thick skin, a long trunk, and two long curved upper incisor teeth, native to Africa and southern Asia.6. Monkey –猴子：a small to medium-sized primate that has a long tail, most species of which live in trees in tropical countries.7. Tiger –老虎：a large carnivorous mammal of the cat family with a tawny coat, a striped body, and a long tail.重点短语：1. Do you like animals? –你喜欢动物吗？：used to ask someone about their interest in animals.2. How big is it? –它有多大？：used to ask about the size of something.3. I have a pet –我有宠物：used to indicate that one owns a domesticated animal.4. What's your favorite animal? –你最喜欢的动物是什么？：used to ask someone about their preferred animal.5. Can I touch it? –我可以摸它吗？：used to seek permission to touch something, especially an animal.Unit 5：重点单词：1. Classroom –教室：a room in which a class of pupils or students is taught.2. Computer –计算机：a device for storing, retrieving, and processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program.3. Library –图书馆：a building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for use or borrowing by the public or the members of an institution.4. School –学校：an institution for educating children.5. Teacher –教师：a person who teaches, especially in a school.6. Student –学生：a person who is studying at a university or other place of higher education.7. Blackboard –黑板：a dark-colored board used in classrooms, on which something can be written with chalk.重点短语：1. Can you help me? –你能帮我吗？：used to ask for assistance.2. How do you do? –你好吗？：a formal greeting.3. I don't understand –我不明白：used to express confusion or lack of comprehension.4. What time is it? –现在几点了？：used to ask for the current time.5. Where is the bathroom? –洗手间在哪里？：used to ask for the location of the bathroom.以上是七年级上册英语的重点单词和短语。
人教初中英语重点单词和词组(七--九年级)
- 1 -1 人教版新目标初中英语重点词汇和短语知识七年级上册Unit 11. meet v. 遇见，迎接+sb。
2。
question n。
问题；难题;询问;疑问3. answer n. 问答；答复；答案answer questions/ a question问问题answer one’s letter回信4。
look v. 看；望；看起来look at看……look after 照顾，照看，保管look for寻找look up 抬头看；查询；改善，好转look like 看起来像look over 仔细检查；浏览look around 四处看look out 小心，当心look into 调查look down on/ upon小看；看不起look through 翻阅look back 回顾5。
last adj. 最后的；上一个的；刚过去的at last 最终，最后in the last few days/ weeks…在最后的几天/星期…last night/ week/ month/ year/ century…6。
family n。
家；家庭成员集体名词。
指“家庭”时，相当于单数，指“家人"时,相当于复数。
例：The family is a happy one。
这是一个幸福的家庭。
The family are having supper now。
这一家子在吃晚饭。
类似的名词还有:class，grade，group，team，party，etc. Unit 27。
that那；那个pron。
& adj.8。
watch手表n. 观看vt.watch sb。
doing sth. 观察某人在做某事watch TV看电视9. a set of一套……；一副……Unit 3 10. these这些pron.& adj.(this 的复数)11。
those那些pron.＆adj。
初中必备英语单词2812个
人教版初中英语词汇表第一册词组(共26个)1．in English 用英语2．how many 多少3．a piece of bread 一片而包4．four cups of tea 四杯茶5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋6．play chess 下棋7．run after 追逐8．play football 踢足球9．be good at 擅长10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队11．scoot at the basket 投篮12．the first us 第一班车13．at eight 在八点14．hurry up 快点15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻16．five to eleven 差五分十一点17．the next train 下一趟火车18．on Monday 在周一19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20．at home 在家21．a good idea 好主意22．go skating 去滑冰23．in the afternoon 在下午24．in winter 在冬季25．make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2．play ball games 进行球类活动3．read books 读书4．in summer 在夏季5．have one's class 上课6．on the playground 在操场上7．every day 每天8．the first class 第一节课9．be interested in 对…感兴趣10．his friend 他的朋友11．go to the zoo 去动物园12．collet stamps 集邮13．make model cars 制作汽车模型14．take pictures 照相15．grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17．Chinese food 中国食物18．my parents 我的父母19．two American boys 两个美国男孩20．a new student 一名新生21．study English 学英语22．thank you 谢谢23．in China 在中国24．speak Japanese 讲日语25．very well 很好26．only a little 只有一点27．a department store 百货商店28．of course 当然可以29．try on 试穿30．have a look at看一看31．how much 多少钱32．at the market 在市场里33．do shopping 买东西34．a post office 邮局35．deliver letters 送信36．take care of 照顾37．run a machine 开机器33．get up 起床39．last year 去年40．for a long time 很长时间41．next year 明年42．come back 回来43．listen to music 听音乐44．around the house 在房子周围45．have a party 开聚会46．have meals 吃饭47．look for 寻找48．the first floor 第一层49，each of us 我们每个人50．on the wall 在墙上51．be far from 离……远52．write to 给……写信53．get up 起床54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭) 55．do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57．watch TV 看电视58．get to到达59．at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I．wake up 叫醒come in 进来62．go into 进入63．take a shower 洗澡64．comb one's hair 梳头65．brush one's teeth 刷牙66．say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67．put on 穿上，戴上68．take off 脱下，摘下69．good night 晚安70．wash hands 洗手71．take a trip 旅游72．in front of在前面73．in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74．by boat 乘船75．in the middle 在中部76．a map of China 一张中国地图77．how about怎么样78．walk through 走过79．go down the street 沿着这条街走80．excuse me 请原谅81．at the end 在终点82．turn left (right) 向左(右)转83．want to do sth．想要做某事84．next to 旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1．at the party 在聚会上2．in a low voice低声的3．give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4．enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5．have a party 聚会6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7．each other相互8．think of 认为9．a lot of 许多10．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事11．do morning exercise 做早操12．a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14．lie in bed 躺在床上15．plenty of 大量的16．catch a cold 感冒17．have a rest 休息18．three times a day 一天三次19．have a fever发烧20．take the medicine 吃药21．be all right 身体好了22．one…the other 一个，另一个23．be on 演出24．be over结束25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上26．It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27．once a week 每周一次28．turn on 打开29．turen off 关上30．nearly every day 几乎每一天31．all kinds of各种各样32．at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33．get on 上车34．get off 下车35．wait for 等待某人36．show sb．round 带领某人参观某地37．be busy doing sth．忙于做某事38．traffic lights 交通灯39．move on 继续前进40．be ready for 为…做准备41．slow down 减慢速度42．zebra crossing 人行道43．knock...off... 撞倒44．traffic rules 交通法规45．road signs 交通标志46．rush hours 高峰期47．go sightseeing 去观光48．be air, by plane 乘飞机49．by sea, by ship 乘船50．a few 几个，—些51．most of 绝大多数52．decide to do sth．决定做某事53．had better 最好54．f rom…to... 从…到…55．ask sb to do sth．要求某人做某事56．promise sb. to do sth．答应某人做某事57．make a call 打电话58．take a message for sb．给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起，拾起60．cut off 切断61．put down 放下62．go camping 去野营63．hold on 稍等64．have a good time 玩得高兴65．at this moment 现在66．a telephone booth 电话亭67．have to 不得不68．send sb．sth., send sten. to sb．送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70．in the middle 在中间71．You're welcome 不客气72．NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1．be born 出生于2．visit sb 拜访某人3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事4．tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb．how to do sth 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5．study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7．go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8．at weekends 在周末9．at the age of 在……年龄10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期下午两点半来这儿11．take pictures 照相12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间13．come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14．come in 进来15．sit down 坐下stand up 起立16．ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人道名字和房间号码19．like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth．喜欢做某事20．become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名师21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学英语23．tall and healthy 个高又健康24．short and slim 个矮又苗条25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26．come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27．tell sb．a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28．on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事c)1et sb．do sth．让某人做某事had better do sth．最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31．go over 走过去，复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33．be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34．say with a smile 微笑地说35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39．rain heavily 下大雨40．on the road 在公路上41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么42．just then 正在那时43．come up 走进，上来44．in front of 在……前面45．thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46．drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47．right away 立刻48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在49．get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51．leave the hospital 离开医院52．no buses=not any buses 没有车53．say to sb．对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54．fall off 跌落55．need to get up early 需要早起床56．hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58．do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课60．once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62．make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步63．help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64．teach sb. English 教某人英语65．get to school 到达学校66．give sb．lessons 给某人上课67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事68．let sb. do sth．让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth．让某人不要做某事69．not……un til 直到……才70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71．tell sb. how to do sth．告诉某人怎样做某事72．try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73．want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74．grow up 长大75．in future 在将来76．computer room (电脑)机房77．language lab 语言室78．finish middle school 中学毕业79．want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80．wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81．an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82．study in a high school 在高中学习83．in Grade Eight 在八年级84．finish primary school 小学毕业85．start school at the age of seven＝begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87．be interested in 对……感兴趣88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89．come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90．a nice school 一所好的学校91．instead of 代替92．in many ways 在许多方面93．be different from 与……不同94．by the way 顺便说95．come back home 回家96．be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾97．feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾98．burn away 燃烧没了99．open the door 开门100．take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101．have some medicine 吃药102．have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103．have a meeting 开会104．walk back 向后走105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考试108．happen to 发生l09．knock at the door 敲门110．want to do sth. 想做…111．fall down 掉下来112．begin to do sth. 开始做…113．have some tea 喝茶114．have sports 进行体育锻炼115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒116．have a good time 玩的很高兴117．keep back 向后退118．so…that 如此…以至于…第五册词组t共372个〕1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须，不得不8．be wet through 全部湿透9．on one's back 在某人的背上10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12．next morning 第二天早晨13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事16．run out of the house 跑出房间17．keep sth. 保留东西18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物21．put up one's hand 举手22．put on 穿上take off 脱下23．jump up 跳起24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25．all kinds of 各种各样26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27．begin to do sth．开始做某事28．make…from 用……制作29．be back soon 一会儿就回来30．in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32．wait a moment 等一会33．have no money 没钱34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36．be afraid 害怕37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38．at the end of this class 这节课结束39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
初中英语2024届中考必背单词词组(共15组)
中考英语必背单词词组01a /ə/ (an /ən/) art.一（个、件……）baby /ˈbeɪbi/ n.婴儿cabbage /ˈkæbɪdʒ/ n.卷心菜，洋白菜cause /kɔːz/ n.原因，起因 vt.促使，引起，使发生daughter/ˈdɔːtər/ n.女儿decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v.决定；下决心decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/ n.决定；决心decide to do...决定去做....=make a decision to dothick /θɪk/ adj.厚的thin /θɪn/ adj.薄的；瘦的；稀的ugly /ˈʌɡli/ adj.丑陋的；难看的umbrella /ʌmˈbrelə/ n.雨伞02ability /əˈbɪləti/ n.能力；才能have the ability to do...有能力做....= be able to do sth.能做某事写作：替换can doafford /əˈfɔːrd/ vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afford to do 买得起；负担得起做... dictionary /ˈdɪkʃəneri/ n.词典，字典difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n.不同different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj.不同的，有差异的be different from 与...不同difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj.难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n.困难，费力have difficulty(in) doing sth.做...有困难【拓展】同类用法还有：fun、trouble、problemheaven /ˈhevn/ n.天，天空heavy /ˈhevi/ adj.重的idea /aɪˈdiːə/ n.主意，意见，打算，想法if /ɪf/ conj.如果，假使；是否，是不是03kick /kɪk/ v.& n.踢kid /kɪd/ n.小孩 v.开玩笑kill /kɪl/ v.杀死，弄死lamb /læm/ n.羔羊lamp /læmp/ n.灯，油灯；光源land /lænd/ n.陆地；土地 v.登岸（陆）；降落magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ adj.有魔力的regard /rɪˈɡɑːrd/ v.把……看作regard A as B把A当做Bshame /ʃeɪm/ n.遗憾的事；羞愧weekend/ˈwiːkend/ n.周末04below /bɪˈloʊ/ prep.在……下面belt /belt/ n.（皮）带chance /tʃæns/ n.机会，可能性change/tʃeɪndʒ/ v.改变，变化；更换；兑换doubt /daʊt/ n.& v.怀疑，疑惑without doubt 毫无疑问地There is no doubt that + 从句毫无疑问elephant /ˈelɪfənt/ n.象eleven /ɪˈlevn/ num.十一fetch /fetʃ/ vt.（去）取（物）来,（去）带（人）来fever /ˈfiːvər/ n.发烧；发热future /ˈfjuːtʃər/ n.将来 vt.赢得；挣得in the future 在未来in future = from now on 从现在开始05hair /her/ n.头发half /hæf/ adj.& n.半，一半，半个illness /ˈɪlnəs/ n.疾病imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ vt.想像，设想imagine doing...想象做....January /ˈdʒænjueri/ n.一月Japan /dʒə'pæn/ n.日本kilo /ˈkiːloʊ/ n.千克；千米kilogram /ˈkɪləɡræm/ n.千克mouse /maʊs/ (复mice) n.鼠，耗子；（计算机）鼠标mouth /maʊθ , maʊð/ n.嘴，口nervous /ˈnɜːrvəs/ adj.紧张不安的be nervous about...对....感到不安never /ˈnevər/ adv.决不，从来没有06against /əˈɡenst/ prep.对着，反对anything /ˈeniθɪŋ/ pron.什么事（物）；任何事（物）butterfly /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/ n.蝴蝶buy /baɪ/ (bought, bought) vt.买buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物chalk /tʃɑːk/ n.粉笔cheap /tʃiːp/ adj.便宜的，贱divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ vt.分，划分1divide...into...把...分成...（把蛋糕分为3份）separate...from..把...与...分开（把同学们分为3组）dumpling /ˈdʌmplɪŋ/ n.饺子eighth /eɪtθ/ num.第八eighty /ˈeɪti/ num.八十07factory /ˈfæktri/ n.工厂fail /feɪl/ v.失败；不及格；衰退fail to do 未能做...；没能做....= c an’t garden /ˈɡɑːrdn/ n.花园，果园，菜园gate /ɡeɪt/ n.大门handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj.英俊的handwriting /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ n.书法impossible /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/ adj.不可能的improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ vt.改进，更新joke /dʒoʊk/ n.笑话play a joke on sb.开某人玩笑，戏弄某人keyboard/ˈkiːbɔːrd/ n.键盘08lend /lend/ (lent, lent) vt.借（出）,把……借给lend...to sb 借出...给sb.borrow...from sb 向sb 借入...lesson /ˈlesn/ n.课；功课；教训machine /məˈʃiːn/ n.机器mad /mæd/ adj.发疯的；生气的new /nuː/ adj.新的；新鲜的news /nuːz/ n.新闻，消息offer/ˈɔːfər/ n.& vt.提供；建议office/ˈɑːfɪs/ n.办公室ready /ˈredi/ adj.准备好的be ready to do 准备做...rose /roʊz/ n.玫瑰花09overcoat/ˈoʊvərkoʊt/ n.大衣own/oʊn/ adj.自己的 v.拥有，所有on one’s own =by oneself 独自地of one’s own 某人自己的palace /ˈpæləs/ n.宫，宫殿pale /peɪl/ adj.苍白的，灰白的regret /rɪˈɡret/ n.& vt.可惜，遗憾；痛惜；哀悼regret doing表示后悔或遗憾做过某事（为已经做过的的事情感到遗憾）regret to do表示很遗憾地做某事(事情还没有做)relation /rɪˈleɪʃn/ n.关系；亲属save /seɪv/ vt.救，挽救，节省say /seɪ/ (said, said) vt.说，讲tale /teɪl/ n.故事, 传说talk /tɔːk/ n.& v.谈话，讲话，演讲；交谈talk with/to...和某人交谈talk about...谈论关于...10ten /ten/ num.十tenth /tenθ/ num 第十voice /vɔɪs/ n.说话声; 语态volleyball /ˈvɑːlibɔːl/ n.排球way /weɪ/ n.路，路线；方式，手段the ~ to do 做某事的方法we /wi; wiː/ pron.我们weak /wiːk/ adj.差的，弱的，淡的be weak in...在某方面薄弱year /jɪr/ n.年yellow /ˈjeloʊ/ adj.黄色的zero /ˈzɪroʊ/ n.& num.零；零度；零点zoo /zuː/ n.动物园11able /ˈeɪbl/ adj.能够；有能力的about /əˈbaʊt/ adv.大约；到处；四处 prep.关于；在各处；四处be about to do sth.即将去做...bed /bed/n.床go to bed 上床睡觉bedroom /ˈbedruːm/n.寝室，卧室coat /koʊt/n.外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt.给……穿外套；涂上coffee /ˈkɔːfi/n.咖啡dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/ (美 dialog) n.对话diary /ˈdaɪəri/n.日记；日记簿keep a diary写日记example /ɪɡˈzæmpl/n.例子；榜样for exampleexcellent /ˈeksələnt/adj.极好的，优秀的12fill /fɪl/ vt.填空，装满fill with = be full of 填满，充满film /fɪlm/ n.电影；影片；胶卷 vt.拍摄，把……拍成电影glass /ɡlæs/ n.玻璃杯；玻璃；(复)眼镜glove /ɡlʌv/ n.手套habit /ˈhæbɪt/ n.习惯，习性form the habit of...养成...的习惯hall /hɔːl/ n.大厅，会堂，礼堂；过道2ham /hæm/ n.火腿I /aɪ/ pron.我jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/ n.短上衣，夹克衫Japanese /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/ adj.日本的，日本人的，日语的 n.日本人，日语13kitchen /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ n.厨房kite /kaɪt/ n.风筝knee /niː/ n.膝盖lock /lɑːk/ n.锁 vt.锁，锁上London /ˈlʌndən/ n.伦敦lonely /ˈloʊnli/ adj.孤独的，寂寞的miss /mɪs/ vt.失去，错过，缺mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ (mistook, mistaken) n.错误 vt.弄错make mistakes 犯错误newspaper /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/ n.报纸next /nekst/ adj.紧挨着的，隔壁的；下一次adv.下一步 n.下一个人(东西)next to 紧挨着...14of prep.(表示所属,数量,其中) ……的hundreds/thousands/millions of 成千上万lots of/a lot of 许多plenty of 许多a number of 大量the number of ...的数量a pair of 一双a set of 一套a couple of 两个，几个;instead of 而不是；取代ahead of 在...前面in (the) front of 在...前面think of 想到；考虑be made of 由...组成get out of 从...出去run out of 从...跑出去get in the way of 挡住...的路first of all 首先all of a sudden 突然of course 当然at the beginning/end of 在..的开始/结尾15pair /per/ n.一双，一对a pair of...一双...pancake /ˈpænkeɪk/ n.薄煎饼panda /ˈpændə/ n.熊猫rapid /ˈræpɪd/ adj.快的，迅速的rat /ræt/ n.老鼠rather /ˈræðər/ adv.相当，宁可would rather do...than do...= woulddo...rather than do = prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做...而不愿做...sentence /ˈsentəns/ n.句子separate /ˈseprət , ˈsepəreɪt/ v.使分开，使分离 adj.单独的，分开的their /ðer/ pron.他(或她、它)们的theirs /ðerz/ pron.他（或她、它）们的（名词性物主代词）3。
阅读英语单词及词组(初中)
I.单词Above prep.在……的上方Achieve vt.获得Achievement n.成就，成绩，成功Accident n. 事故，意外accidentally adv.意外地According to根据Actually adv.实际上地，事实上Add vt. 增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和n. 加法，加法运算Admire vt.钦佩，羡慕Advantage n.优势，优点，有利条件Disadvantage n.劣势，缺点，不利条件Adult n.成年人Youngsters n.年轻人，少年Advertise vt.&vi.做广告Advertisement n.广告（简写为ad）Advice n.建议，忠告，劝告Advise vt.建议，劝告Affect vt.影响Effect n.影响Afterwards adv.后来，以后Agreement n.协议；同意，一致Amazing adj.令人惊奇的，惊人的At least至少At most 至多At last最后Attempt vt. 企图，试图；尝试Average adj.平均的n.平均数Bin n.箱子，容器Calendar n. 日历；历法；日程表Cardboard n.硬纸板；卡纸板；纸板箱Careless adj.粗心的Careful adj.细心的Cause n. 原因vt. 引起；使遭受Challenge n. 挑战；怀疑vt. 向…挑战Chance n.可能性，机会Character n.人物，性格，特点Characteristic n.特性，特征Center n.中心Cereal n.谷类食品；谷类，谷物；Come into being形成，产生，出现Commonly adv.普遍地，一般地；通常地；普通地common adj.普通的；共同的；通常的；一般的uncommon adj.不平常的，非凡的Complete vt.完成adj.完整的Completely adv.十分地，完全地Incomplete adj.不完整的Compromise n. 妥协，和解；折衷Concept n. 观念，概念Consider vt.觉得，认为；考虑Consideration n.考虑，考量Continue vt.继续continue to do继续做某事continue doing一直做（同一件事情）Control v.控制Correct adj.正确的Incorrect adj.不正确的Crop n. 农作物；庄稼Cycling n.骑自行车Recycling n.回收利用Daily adj.每日的，日常的Dairy n.奶制品Diary n.日记Deal n.交易（a big deal）v.处理deal withDeclare vt. 宣布，声明Claim vt. 要求；声称Depend vi. 依赖，依靠；取决于；相信，信赖dependent adj.依靠的；从属的；取决于…的independent adj.独立的Depend on 取决于；依赖；依靠Disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的Discover vt. 发现；发觉Disorder n. 混乱；骚乱vt. 使失调；扰乱Education n.教育（Educator n.教育家，教师Educational adj.教育的，教育性的）Engine n.引擎Engineer n.工程师Empty adj.空的vt. 使…成为空的；使失去Encourage vt.劝告，鼓励Environment n.环境environmental adj.环境的（environmental protection环境保护）Especially adv.特别，尤其Specially adv.特别地，专门地Excellent adj.卓越的，优秀的Expect vt. 期望；指望；认为Experience n.经历Experienced adj.富有经验的Exper t n.专家Explain v. 说明；解释Explanation n.解释，说明Explore vt. 探索；探测；探险Follow vt. 跟随；追求Following adj.接下来的Footpath n.小路；人行道；小径Form n.形状，形式，表格General adj. 一般的，普通的；综合的；大体的(generally speaking总体上来说)Harvest n. 收获；产量；结果vt. 收割；得到Image n.图像，形象Imagine vt.&vi.想象，设想Imaginative adj.富于想象力的，想象的Impossible adj.不可能的possible adj.可能的Improve vt.提高，改进；改善Increase n. 增加，增长；提高vt. 增加，加大（increasing adj.增加的）Influence vt.影响Introduce vt.介绍Introduction n.介绍，引入Law n.法律；规律Lead n.（牵狗用的）皮带，链子；主角Leader n.领导者Lead to 导致，引起result in 导致，引起cause引起，导致Lecture n.讲座Lid n.盖子vt.给……盖盖子Likely adj.可能的Line n.行，列，排List n.清单Local adj.当地的Male adj. 雄性的；男性的；有力的(female adj. 女性的；雌性的；柔弱的，柔和的)Mentally adv.精神上，智力上；心理上(physically adv. 物理上地，生理上地)Necessary adj.必要的Unnecessary adj.不必要的Nervous adj.紧张不安的Normal adj.正规的，正常的Normally adv.正常地，通常地Notice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心Obvious adj.明显的Obviously adv.明显地Originally adv. 最初，起初；本来Pay vt. 支付，付；偿还，补偿n. 工资，薪水；付款(low pay低薪水)Plastic n.塑料Policy n.政策Pollution n.污染Prepare vt.准备prepare for sth.Prevent vt.防止，预防Prevention n.防止，预防Probably adv.大概，或许Product n.产品Produce vt.生产Producer n.生产者，制造商Promise vt.许诺，答应make one’s promise许下约定break the promise毁约Properly adv.正确地，恰当地Prospect n. 前途；预期；景色Protect vt.保护（protect the environment）Protection n.保护Protected adj.受到保护的Prove vt.证明，正式Provide vt.提供Punish vt.惩罚Punishment n.惩罚Rather adv.颇，相当Recycling n. （资源、垃圾的）回收利用Refuse (to) 拒绝Reject vt. 拒绝；抵制；丢弃；排斥Decline vt. 婉拒；谢绝vi.（数据等）下降Refer to涉及；指的是Regard vt. 把…看作regard sb./sth. as sb./sth.Represent vt.代表，象征Require vt. 要求；需要；命令Request n. 请求；需要vt. 要求，请求Research vt. 研究；调查n. 研究；调查Root n. 根；根源Row n.行，排；Rubbish n.垃圾Satisfied adj.满意的，满足的Satisfaction n.满意度，满意Shortly adv.不久，立刻Similar adj.相似的，类似的Simple adj.简单的Suffer vt. 忍受；遭受；经历(suffer from忍受，遭受；患…病；受…之苦) Suggestion n.建议Suggest v.建议System n. 系统；制度，体制；方法Task n.任务Therefor e adv.因此，所以Tin n.易拉罐Tone n. 语气；色调；音调；音色Towards prep.向，朝Typical adj.典型的Unable adj.不能的，不会的War n.战争the Second World War第二次世界大战Willing adj.乐意的，愿意的Willingness n.乐意Workforce n.劳动力Wrap vt. 包；缠绕II. 词组和习惯用语Aa bit 有点儿a number of 许多9A – 4a sense of humour 幽默感8A – 1a set of 一系列…,一组…,一套…8B – 3a total of 总共8B – 3air pollution 空气污染7B – 2all year round 终年,一年到头8A – 5argue with 与……争论9A – 1as a result 结果9A – 6as soon as possible 尽快8A – 3as soon as 一……就8B – 2as usual 像往常一样,照例7B – 4as well 也8A – 1as…as和……一样8A – 1at age 16 十六岁时8A – 1at birth 出生时7B – 4at present 目前,现在7A – 5at that time 那时8B – 2at the entrance 在入口处8A – 5at the moment 此刻,现在7A – 5at the right time 在适当的时候8B – 4at the same time 同时7B – 1at the show 在表演时7A – 6at the traffic lights 在红绿灯处7B – 3at the weekend 在周末7A – 1at times 有时,不时9A – 1at work 上班9B – 2Bbark at 向……吠7B – 4 basketball court 篮球场7S – 5be able to 能,能够7B – 5be careful with 当心,留意,注意7B – 5be close to 靠近,接近7B – 2be crazy about 疯狂痴迷于……; 着迷于……7B – 4be fond of 喜欢7B – 4be friendly towards…对……友好,对……友善8A – 4be full of 充满9A – 4be good for sb. 对某人有好处7A – 4be grateful to 感激……8B – 5 be in hospital 住院7B – 5 be in service 投入使用8B – 1 be in use 投入使用8B – 1 be made of 由……制成7A – 6 be trapped 陷入困境8A – 6 be willing to 愿意……8A – 1 because of 由于8A – 1 belong to 属于7B – 4 break into 闯入9A – 6 by oneself 独自,单独7B – 5 by rocket 坐火箭7B – 4 by the lake 在湖边8B – 6Ccalm down 平静下来8A – 6 care about 关心8B – 5 carry on 坚持下去,继续下去8B – 5 cheer sb.up 使某人高兴9A – 2 clap one’s hands拍手8B – 2 clean up 清理7B – 5 clothes shop 服装店7A – 5 come back 回来7A – 2 come down 下来5A – 6B come in 进来5A – 6B come on 赶快;来吧5A – 6B算了吧7B – 4 come out 出版,发行8B – 3 come up with 想出(主意);找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) 9A – 1 connect…to…把……连接到……8B – 3 cook meals 做饭7B – 1Ddeal with 处置,对付9A – 3 department store 商场8B – 4 *digital camera 数码照相机9B – 1 do one’s best尽力7B – 5 do operations 做手术8B – 5 double click 双击8B – 3 *dress up 装扮7A – 3 *dried fish 鱼干7A – 4 during one’s life在某人一生中7B – 4Eearn a point 得一分8B – 3 *electrical shop 家电商场7A – 5 △electrical appliance 家用电器8B – 3 even though 虽然,尽管;即使8B – 2 explain to 向……解释9A – 1Ffall asleep 入睡8B – 3 far away from…远离……8B – 5 fashioon show 时装表演7A – 6 first floor (英)第二层7S – 5 float away 漂走9B – 1 football boots 足球鞋7A – 1 football field足球场7S – 5 from time to time 经常,不时地8B – 1Gget a call 接到个电话7B – 3 get along with…与……相处9A – 6 get angry 生气9A – 1 get lost 迷路8B – 6 get married 结婚8B – 1 get off 下车8A – 3 get on 上车8A – 3 get to 到达5A – 6B get up 起床5A – 6B giant panda 大熊猫8A – 4 give a talk on 做个有关……的报告7A – 6 give up 放弃9A – 1 go straight on 一直走7B – 3 go through a tunnel 穿过隧道7B – 3 *go well with 与……相配7A – 5 ground floor (英)一楼7B – 1 grow into 长成,成长为8A – 4 grow up 长大7A – 1Hhard disk 硬盘8B – 3 have a dream 做梦8B – 3have a good memory 记性好7B – 5*have a stomach ache 胃痛7A – 5 have good grades in 在……上有好成绩7B – 5 have … off …休假8A – 2 hear about 听说8A – 6 health care 医疗8B – 5 hear from 收到……的信(或电报等) 7B – 5 Here it is. 它就在这儿。
初中生必背英语单词和词组
初中生必背英语单词分类集锦1.school thingspen 钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon 蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book 语文English book英语Math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典2.bodyFoot 脚head 头face 脸hair 头发nose 鼻子mouth嘴eye 眼睛ear 耳朵arm 手臂hand 手finger 手指leg 腿tail尾巴3. coloursred红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕4.animalscat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠monkey 猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose 鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴shark鲨鱼seal海豹5. peoplefriend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbor邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人6. jobsteacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer 作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察7.food & drink rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐8. fruit &vegetablesapple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜9.衣服clothes jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布10.vehiclesbike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane/airplane飞机subway地铁motorcycle摩托车11.、otherthingswindow窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot 锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝box盒子umbrella伞violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药12. locationshome家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站13.classessports体育运动science科学Social Studies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课14.countries& citiesChina/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗15.weathercold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报16.natureriver河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮17.plantsflower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子18.weekMonday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末19.monthsJan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月20. seasonsspring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter 冬21. directions south南north北east东west西left左边right右边22.illnesshave a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼23. numbersone一two二three 三four四five五six六seven七eight 八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve 十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen 十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundredand thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六24.adj.big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour 酸的 fresh 新鲜的 favorite 最喜爱的 clean 干净的 tired 疲劳的excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的 happy 高兴的 bored 无聊的 sad 忧愁的 taller 更高的 shorter 更矮的 stronger 更强壮的 older 年龄更大的 younger 更年轻的 bigger 更大的 heavier 更重的longer 更长的thinner 更瘦的 smaller 更小的 good 好的 fine 好的 great 很好的 heavy 重的new 新的fat 胖的happy 快乐的right 对的hungry 饥饿的 cute 逗人喜爱的little 小的lovely 可爱的beautiful 漂亮的colorful 色彩鲜艳的 pretty 漂亮的 cheap 便宜的 expensive 昂贵的juicy 多汁的tender 嫩的healthy 健康的ill 有病的helpful 有帮助的 high 高的easy 简单的proud 骄傲的sick 有病的better 更好的higher 更高的 25.prep. in 在……里 on 在……上；在……时候 under 在……下面 near 在……的旁边 behind 在……后边 next to 与……相邻 over 在……上面 in front of 在……前面 26.pron. I 我 we 我们 you 你；你们 he 他she 她 it 它they他（她它）们my我的our 我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的27.v.play（.ed）玩；踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(run)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like 像，喜欢have(had)有；吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买；带live居住teach（taught）教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watchTV看电视read(read)books读书cook the meals做饭water theflowers浇花sweep(swept)the floor扫地clean thebedroom打扫卧室make(made)the bed铺床set(set) thetable摆饭桌wash theclothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗use a computer使用计算机eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get（got）up起床go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter 写信write an e-mail 写电子邮件drink(drank)water喝水take pictures照相pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment 做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collectstamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to dosth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (todo sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry withsb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased(with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strict in(with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well)worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be coveredwith 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great)need of (很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to dosth. 很高兴做……25)be latefor ……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组。
八年级英语单词表重点
八年级英语单词表重点八年级是初中阶段的关键年级，学生在这个阶段需要掌握更多的英语单词。
以下是八年级英语单词表的重点内容，包括词汇和常用短语。
一、名词：1. student（学生）- a person who is studying at a school or university.例句：The students are studying in the classroom.2. teacher（老师）- a person who teaches in a school or college.例句：The teacher is writing on the blackboard.3. book（书）- a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.例句：She is reading a book in the library.4. school（学校）- an institution for educating children.例句：She goes to school from Monday to Friday.5. friend（朋友）- a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection.例句：She is my best friend.6. family（家庭）- a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.例句：His family loves him very much.7. computer（电脑）- an electronic device that can store and process large amounts of information.例句：I use a computer to do my homework.8. city（城市）- a large town.例句：Beijing is a famous city in China.9. country（国家）- a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.例句：China is a beautiful country.10. music（音乐）- vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) combined in such away as to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion.例句：She loves listening to music.二、动词：1. study（学习）- the devotion of time and attention to acquiring knowledge on an academic subject.例句：He studies English every day.2. read（阅读）- look at and comprehend the meaning of written or printed matter by interpreting the characters or symbols of which it is composed.例句：I like to read novels in my free time.3. write（写作）- mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement.例句：She writes a diary every night.4. speak（说话）- say something in order to convey information, an opinion, ora feeling.例句：He speaks Chinese and English fluently.5. listen（听）- take notice of and act on what someone says; respond to advice or a request.例句：Please listen to me carefully.6. play（玩耍，演奏）- engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose.例句：He likes to play basketball with his friends.7. sing（唱歌）- make musical sounds with the voice, especially words with a set tune.例句：She sings beautifully.8. dance（跳舞）- move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps.例句：They love to dance at the party.9. swim（游泳）- propel the body through water by using the limbs.例句：I can swim across the pool.10. travel（旅行）- make a journey, typically of some length or abroad.例句：They like to travel to different countries.三、形容词：1. happy（快乐的）- feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.例句：She is always happy.2. sad（伤心的）- feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy.例句：He looks sad today.3. tired（累的）- in need of sleep or rest; weary.例句：I am so tired after a long day.4. hungry（饥饿的）- feeling or displaying the need for food.例句：I am hungry. Let's have some dinner.5. thirsty（口渴的）- feeling a need to drink something.例句：I am thirsty. Can I have some water?6. beautiful（美丽的）- pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically.例句：She is a beautiful girl.7. smart（聪明的）- having or showing a quick-witted intelligence.例句：He is a smart student.8. tall（高的）- of great or more than average height, especially (with reference to an object) relative to width or thickness.例句：He is taller than his classmates.9. short（矮的）- measuring a small distance from end to end.例句：She has short hair.10. old（老的）- having lived for a long time; no longer young.例句：My grandparents are old.四、常用短语：1. How are you?（你好吗？）- used as a friendly greeting and to inquire about someone's well-being.例句：How are you today? I'm fine, thank you.2. What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）- used to ask someone about their name. 例句：Hello. What's your name? My name is John.3. Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）- used to ask someone about their place of origin.例句：I am from China. Where are you from?4. How old are you?（你多大了？）- used to ask someone about their age.例句：I am 13 years old. How old are you?5. Can you help me?（你能帮我吗？）- used to ask someone for assistance.例句：Can you help me carry these books? Sure, I can help you.6. Thank you（谢谢）- used to express gratitude or appreciation.例句：Thank you for your help. You're welcome.7. I'm sorry（对不起）- used to apologize or express regret.例句：I'm sorry for being late. It's okay.8. Excuse me（打扰一下）- used to politely get someone's attention or to apologize for an interruption.例句：Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest pharmacy is?9. How much is it?（多少钱？）- used to ask about the price of something.例句：How much is this T-shirt? It's $10.10. See you later（再见）- used to say goodbye with the intention of meeting again in the near future.例句：See you later. Goodbye.。
初中英语全部单词、词组
初中英语全部单词、词组注：n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词第一册 1----8331 what [hwɔt] pron 什么2 is [iz] v 是3 what's [hwɔts] what is 的缩写形式4 your [juə] pron 你的,你们的5 name [neim] n 名字6 my [mai] pron 我的7 I [ai] pron 我8 am[æm] v 是9 I'm [aim] I am 的缩写形式10 in [in] prep 在...里(内,上)11 row [rəu] n (一)排,(一)行12 one [wʌn] num 一13 number ['nʌmbə] n 数字,号码14 two [tu:] num 二15 too [tu:] adv 也16 three [θri:] num 三17 are [ɑ:] v 是18 you [ju:] pron 你,你们19 yes [jes] adv 是20 four [fɔ:] num 四21 five [faiv] num 五22 no [nəu] adv & adj 不,不是23 not [nɔt] adv 不24 hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意)25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的)班级,年级26 grade [greid] n 年级27 six [siks] num 六28 seven ['sevn] num 七29 eight [eit] num 八30 nine [nain] num 九31 ten [ten] num 十32 zero ['ziərəu] num & n 零33 plus [plʌs] prep 加,加上34 it [it] pron 它35 It's [its] it is 的缩写形式36 how [hau] adv (指程度)多少,怎样37 old [əuld] adj ...岁的,老的38 eleven [i'levn] num 十一39 twelve [twelv] num 十二40 minus ['mainəs] prep减,减去41 thirteen ['θə:ti:n] num 十三42 fourteen ['fɔ:'ti:n] num 十四43 fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num 十五44 hello [hə'ləu] int喂(问候或唤起注意)45 please [pli:z] int 请46 can [kæn] v.aux 能,可以,会47 spell [spel] v 拼写48 that [ðæt] pron 那,那个49 secret ['si:krit] n 秘密50 this[ðis] pron 这,这个51 in [in] prep 用...(表达)52 English ['iŋgliʃ] n & adj 英语,英国人53 in English [in'iŋgliʃ] phr. 用英语(表达)54 a [ei] art 一(个,件...)55 clock [klɔk] n 钟56 and [ænd] conj 和,又,而57 pencil-box ['penslbɔks] n 铅笔盒58 an [æn] art 一(个;件.)59 pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔60 ruler ['ru:lə] n 尺子61 pen [pen] n 钢笔62 sharpener ['ʃɑ:pənə]n 卷笔刀63 eraser [i'reisə] n 橡皮擦64 room [ru:m] n 房间65 book [buk] n 书66 map[mæp] n 地图67 desk [desk] n 书桌68 cup [kʌp] n 杯子69 bag[bæg] n 书包70 compute r[kəm'pju:tə]n电脑,电子计算机71 mouse [maus]n 鼠,耗子,鼠标72 bed [bed] n 床73 keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] n 键盘74 isn't ['iznt] is not 的缩写形式75 pear [pɛə] n 梨76 cake [keik] n 蛋糕,饼,糕77 banana [bə'nɑ:nə] n 香蕉78 apple['æpl] n 苹果79 orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] n 橙子,橘子80 egg [eg] n 蛋81 bike [baik] n 自行车82 bus [bʌs] n 公共汽车83 car [kɑ:] n 汽车,小汽车- 1 -84 jeep [dʒi:p] n 吉普车85 Chinese['tʃai'ni:z]adj中国的,中国人的；n 中国人,汉语n 中国人,汉语86 Japanese[,dʒæpə'ni:z]adj日本的,日本人n日本人，日语87 look [luk] v 瞧,看88 who [hu:] pron 谁89 she [ʃi:] pron 她90 he [hi:] pron 他91 bird [bə:d] n 鸟92 Its [its] pron 它的93 do[du:]v.aux(构成否定句,疑问句的助动词)94 don't [dəunt] do not 的缩写形式95 know [nəu] v 知道,懂得96 think [θiŋk] v 想,认为97 Mr=mister ['mistə] n 先生(用于姓名前)98 very ['veri] adv 很,非常99 picture ['piktʃə] n 图画,照片100 Mrs ['mɪsɪz] n 夫人101 boy [bɔi] n 男孩102 girl [gə:l] n 女孩103 woman ['wumən] n 妇女,女人104 man [mæn] n 男人,人105 cat [kæt] n 猫106 his [hiz] pron 他的107 teacher ['ti:tʃə] n 教师108 her [hə:] pron 她的109 everyone ['evriwʌn] pron 每人,人人110 here [hiə] adv 这里,这儿111 today [tə'dei] adv & n 今天112 at [æt] prep 在113 school [sku:l] n 学校114 at school phr. 在学校115 sorry ['sɔri] adj 对不起,抱歉的116 where [hwɛə] adv 在哪里117 home [həum] n 家118 at home phr. 在家119 How are you？你(身体)好吗?120 fine [fain] adj (身体)好的121 thanks [θæŋks] n 谢谢(只用复数) 122 OK adv (口语)好,对,不错,可以123 thank [θæŋk] v 谢谢124 goodbye [,gud'bai] int 再见,再会125 bye [bai] int 再见126 parrot ['pærət] n 鹦鹉127 sister ['sistə] n 姐,妹128 father ['fɑ:ðə] n 父亲129 mother ['mʌðə] n 母亲130 box [bɔks] n 盒子,箱子131 excuse [iks'kju:z] v 原谅132 me [mi:] pron 我133 Here you are 给你134 but [bʌt] conj 但是135 these [ði:z] pron 这些136 they [ðei] pron 他(她,它)们137 good [gud] adj 好的138 those[ðəuz] pron 那些139 boat [bəut] n 船140 hill [hil] n 小山141 tree [tri:] n 树142 their[ðɛə] pron 他们(她们,它们)的143 much [mʌtʃ] adv 多,很,非常144 very much phr. 很,非常145 all [ɔ:l] adv 都,完全146 right [rait] adv & adj 对的,正确的147 all right phr. 好,行,不错148 mum [mʌm] n (口语)妈妈149 friend [frend] n 朋友150 brother ['brʌðə] n 兄,弟151 nice [nais] adj 令人愉快的152 to [tu:] prep (表示方向)到,向动词不定式符号153 meet [mi:t] v 见面,会面,遇见154 child [tʃaild] n 小孩155 children ['tʃildrən] n child的复数形式156 welcome ['welkəm] v 欢迎157 our ['auə] pron 我们的158 come [kʌm] v 来159 come in phr. 进来,进入160 morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n 早晨,上午161 class [klɑ:s] n 同一个班的学生162 on [ɔn] prep 在,在...上163 duty ['dju:ti] n 职责,责任164 on duty phr. 值日165 we [wi:] pron 我们166 aren't [ɑ:nt] are not 的缩写形式167 have[hæv] v 有168 new [nju:] adj 新的169 student ['stju:dənt] n 学生- 2 -170 twin [twin] n 双胞胎之一171 look [luk] v 看上去,显得172 the[ðə] art 这(那)个,这(那)些173 same [seim] adj 同样的,同一的174 look the same phr. 看起来很像175 America [ə'merikən]n & adj美国人(的)176 sit [sit] v 坐177 down [daun] adv 向下178 sit down phr. 坐下179 over ['əuvə] adv 在那边,在另一边180 there [ðɛə] adv 那里,那儿181 over there phr. 在那边182 after['ɑ:ftə]prep 在...以后,在...后面183 look after phr. 照顾,照看184 Miss [mis]n女士,小姐(对未婚妇女的称呼)185 way [wei] n 路,道路186 This way,please. 请走这边187 put [put] v 放188 coat [kəut] n 外套,上衣189 them[ðem] pron 他(她,它)们190 washroom ['wɔʃrum] n 盥洗室,厕所191 let [let] v 让192 us [ʌs] pron 我们193 let's [lets] let us 的缩写形式194 go [gəu] v 去195 Let's go 我们一起去196 classmate ['klɑ:smeit] n 同班同学197 nice [nais] adj 好的,漂亮的198 love [lʌv] v 爱,喜爱199 No ['nʌmbə] n number 的缩写形式200 middle ['midl] adj 中间的,中级的201 middle school n 中学202 well [wel] int 喔,那么,好吧203 fax [fæks] n 传真204 phone [fəun] n 电话,电话机205 ID n 身份征206 policeman [pə'li:smən] n 警察207 ask [ɑ:sk] v 问208 sir [sə:] n (用于尊称)先生,阁下209 yes [jes]adv(用于疑问,征询等)什么,是吗210 licence ['laisəns] n 执照,许可证211 look at phr. 看,观看212 dear [diə] int (表示惊讶等)哎呀213 see [si:] v 看见,看到214 I'll [ail] I will 的缩写形式215 will [wil] v.aux 将,会,要216 take [teik] v 拿到,带到217 address [ə'dres] n 地址218 age [eidʒ] n 年龄219 glad[glæd] adj 高兴的,乐意的220 why[hwai]int(表示惊讶,不耐烦,恼怒等) 嗨221 forgot[fə'gɔt] v (forget 的过去时)忘记222 now [nau] adv 现在223 China ['tʃainə] n 中国224 or [ɔ:] conj 或者,还是225 work [wə:k] v & n 工作226 goes [gəuz]go的单数第三人称现在时227 family['fæmili] n 家,家庭228 family tree n 家谱229 grandmother['grænd,mʌðə] n (外)祖母230 grandma['grændmɑ:]n (口语)奶奶,外婆231 grandfather ['grænd,fɑ:ðə] n (外)祖父232 grandpa['grændpɑ:] n (口语)爷爷,外公233 dad [dæd] n (口语)爸爸,爹爹234 wife [waif] n 妻子235 husband ['hʌzbənd] n 丈夫236 daughter ['dɔ:tə] n 女儿237 son [sʌn] n 儿子238 parent ['pɛərənt] n 父(母)亲239 parents ['pɛərənts] n 父母亲,双亲240 big [big] adj 大的241 England ['iŋglənd] n 英格兰242 aunt [ɑ:nt] n 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,婶母243 uncle ['ʌŋkl] n 叔,伯,舅,姨父,姑父244 afternoon ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] n 下午,午后245 do [du:] v 做,干,行动246 How do you do ? 你好!247 seat [si:t] n 座位248 have a seat 坐下,就坐249 like [laik] prep 像,跟...一样250 look like phr. 看起来像- 3 -251 hat[hæt] n 帽子(一般指有边的帽子) 252 doctor ['dɔktə] n 医生253 worker ['wə:kə] n 工人254 guess [ges] v 猜255 behind [bi'haind] prep 在...后面256 chair[tʃɛə] n 椅子257 ball [bɔ:l] n 球258 under ['ʌndə] prep 在...下面259 floor [flɔ:] n (室内)地,地板260 can't [kænt] can not 的缩写形式261 photo ['fəutəu] n 照片262 wall [wɔ:l] n 墙263 shoe [ʃu:] n 鞋264 near [niə] prep 在...附近265 door [dɔ:] n 门266 of [ɔv] prep ...的267 classroom ['klɑ:srum] n 教室268 answer ['ɑ:nsə] v 回答269 blackboard['blækbɔ:d] n 黑板270 some [sʌm] pron 一些,若干271 schoolbag ['sku:l,bæg] n 书包272 flower ['flauə] n 花273 find [faind] v 找到,发现274 broom [bru:m] n 扫帚275 window ['windəu] n 窗276 raincoat ['reinkəut] n 雨衣277 cap[kæp] n 便帽,军帽278 football ['futbɔ:l] n 足球279 table ['teibl] n 桌子280 Hong Kong [ 'hɔŋ'kɔŋ ]n 香港281 Macao [mə'kau] n 澳门282 SAR n 特别行政区283 there [ðɛə]表示存在,有..,作引导词284 there's[ðɛəz] there is 的缩写形式285 lock [lɔk] v& n 锁286 many ['meni] adj 许多的,多的287 thing [θiŋ] n 东西,事情288 must [mʌst] v.aux 必须,应当289 open ['əupən] v 打开290 get [get] v 得到,获得291 help [help] v 帮助292 purse [pə:s] n 钱包293 money ['mʌni] n 钱,货币294 worry ['wʌri] v (使)担忧295 Let me see 让我想想296 fifty ['fifti] num 五十297 colour ['kʌlə] n 颜色298 black [blæk] adj 黑色的299 house [haus] n 房子300 small [smɔ:l] adj 小的301 playhouse ['pleihaus] n 儿童游戏房302 like [laik] v 喜欢303 play [plei] v 玩,打(球)304 up [ʌp] adv 在上面,在高处,向上,起来305 with [wið] prep 和306 great [greit] adv (口语)好极了,很好307 look [luk] n 瞧,看308 have a look phr. 看一看309 ping-pong [' piŋpɔŋ] n 乒乓球310 how many phr. 多少311 kite [kait] n 风筝312 young [jʌŋ] adj 年轻的,幼小的313 pioneer [,paiə'niə] n 先锋314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员315 men [men] n man的缩写形式316 women ['wimin] n woman的复数形式317 only ['əunli] adv 仅仅,只318 work [wə:k] n 工作319 at work phr. 在工作320 sky [skai] n 天空321 count [kaunt] v 数,点数322 river ['rivə] n 江,河323 dog [dɔg] n 狗324 light [lait] n 灯325 any ['eni]adj(用于否定句,疑问句等)什么,任何326 animal['æniməl] n 动物327 people ['pi:pl] n 人,人们328 little ['litl] adj & adv 小的,一点儿,稍许329 sheep [ʃi:p] n 绵羊330 come on ['kʌm ɔn]phr. 来吧,跟着来,赶快331 red [red] adj & n 红色(的)332 colour ['kʌlə] n颜色；v 给...着色333 yellow ['jeləu] adj & n 黄色(的) 334 blue [blu:] adj & n 蓝色(的)335 white [hwait] adj & n 白色(的) 336 green [gri:n] adj & n 绿色(的) 337 purple ['pə:pl] adj & n 紫色(的) 338 brown [braun] adj&n棕色(的),褐色(的)- 4 -339 orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] adj & n 橙色(的) 340 grey [grei] adj & n 灰色(的),灰白(的)341 sweater ['swetə] n 毛衣,厚运动衫342 light [lait] adj 淡(浅)色的,轻的343 want [wɔnt] v 要,想要344 which [hwitʃ] pron & adj 哪一个,哪些345 one [wʌn]pron 用来代替单数的人或物346 clothes [kləuðz] n 衣服347 line [lain] n 线,绳索348 whose [hu:z] pron 谁的349 blouse [blauz] n 女衬衫350 dress [dres] n 女服,(统称)衣服351 shirt [ʃə:t] n (男式)衬衫352 trousers ['trauzəz] n 裤子353 skirt [skə:t] n 女裙354 dark [dɑ:k] adj 深(浓)色的,黑暗的355 yours [juəz] pron 你的,你们的356 mine [main] pron 我的357 hers [hə:z] pron 她的358 put on phr.穿上(衣服等),戴上(帽子等)359 theirs [ðɛəz] pron他们(她们,它们)的360 ours ['auəz] pron 我们的361 glove [glʌv] n 手套362 about [ə'baut] prep 关于,对于363 What about...? phr. (询问消息,征求意见)…怎么样?364 beside [bi'said] prep 在...旁边365 watch [wɔtʃ] n & v 手表、观看,注视366 give [giv] v 给367 time [taim] n 时间368 about [ə'baut] adv 大约369 thirty ['θə:ti] num 三十370 get up ['get ʌp] phr. 起床371 late [leit] adj & adv 迟的(地),晚的(地)372 o'clock [ə'klɔk]…点钟373 midnight ['midnait] n 午夜374 noon [nu:n] n 中午,正午375 past [pɑ:st] prep (超)过,经过376 half [hɑ:f] n 半,一半377 quarter ['kwɔ:tə] n 一刻钟,四分之一378 for [fɔ:] prep 为,给379 break [breik] n (课间)休息,中断380 lunch [lʌntʃ] n 午餐381 breakfast ['brekfəst] n 早餐382 clean [kli:n] v 把...弄干净,擦干净383 supper ['sʌpə] n 晚餐384 have supper phr. 吃晚餐385 TV n 电视,电视机386 watch TV phr. 看电视387 game [geim] n 游戏,运动388 go home phr. 回家389 p.m. 下午,午后390 London ['lʌndən] n 伦敦391 Tokyo ['təukiəu] n 东京392 Sydney ['sidni] n 悉尼393 hour [auə] n 小时394 a.m. 午前,上午395 hundred ['hʌndrəd] num 百396 yourself [juə'self] pron 你自己397 bedroom ['bedrum] n 卧室398 doll [dɔl] n 玩具娃娃399 else [els] adv & adj 别(的),其他(的)400 sure [ʃuə]adv&adj的确,一定确信的,肯定的401 between [bi'twi:n] prep在(两者)之间402 tall [tɔ:l] adj 高的403 funny ['fʌni] adj 滑稽的,有趣的404 favourite ['feivərit] adj 特别喜爱的405 e-mail [i:'meil] n 电子邮件406 speak [spi:k] v 讲,说407 next ['nekst] adj 下一个408 term [tə:m] n 学期409 could [kud] v.aux (口语,表示许可或请求)可以,行410 minute ['minit] n 分钟,一会儿411 Tuesday ['tju:zdi] n 星期二412 February ['februəri] n 二月413 eighteenth ['ei'ti:nθ] num 第十八414 listen ['lisn] v 听415 careful['kɛəfəl] adj 小心的;仔细的416 carefully ['kɛəfəli] adv 小心地;仔细地417 draw [drɔ:] v 画;绘制418 has[hæz] v(动词have的单数第三人称)有- 5 -419 face [feis] n 脸;面孔420 eye [ai] n 眼睛421 ear [iə] n 耳朵422 leg [leg] n 腿423 hand[hænd] n 手424 long [lɔŋ] adj 长的425 short [ʃɔ:t] adj 短的;矮的426 mouth [mauθ] n 嘴427 say [sei] v 说;讲428 tick [tik] n (钟表等滴嗒的)声音429 heavy ['hevi] adj 重的430 empty ['empti] adj 空的431 certainly ['sə:tənli] adv 当然432 full [ful] adj 满的433 be full (of) phr. 充满....的434 carry ['kæri] v 携带;搬运;运送435 too [tu:] adv 太436 so [səu] adv 这么;那么437 listen to phr. 听438 tape [teip] n 磁带439 there [ðɛə] int 好啦(表示安慰) 440 all [ɔ:l] adj 整个;所有的441 basket ['bɑ:skit] n 篮子442 bottle ['bɔtl] n 瓶443 a bottle of phr. 一瓶...444 juice [dʒu:s] n (水果;蔬菜;肉等的)汁;水汁445 head [hed] n 头;头部446 nose [nəuz] n 鼻子447 hair [hɛə] n 头发448 arm [ɑ:m] n 手臂;胳膊449 foot [fut] n 脚(pl.feet)450 wardrobe ['wɔ:drəub] n 衣柜451 day [dei] n 日;天452 from [frɔm] prep 从.....起453 America [ə'merikən] n 美国454 zoo [zu:] n 动物园455 away [ə'wei] adv 离开456 put away phr. 把.....什么收起来(放好)457 out [aut] adv 在外458 come out phr. 出来459 sock [sɔk] n 短袜460 other ['ʌðə] adj 别的;其他的461 wrong [rɔ:ŋ] adj 不正确的;错误的462 broken ['brəukən] adj 弄坏了的463 so [səu] pron 这样;如此464 catch [kætʃ] v 捉;抓住465 get down phr. 下来;落下466 him [him] pron 他(宾格)467 right [rait] adv 正好;恰好;正确468 goodness ['gudnis] n 善良;美德469 plane [plein] n 飞机470 with [wið] prep 对....;关于471 mend [mend] v 修补;修理472 knife [naif] n (pl.knives) 小刀473 robot ['rəubɔt] n 机器人474 body ['bɔdi] n 身体475 broke [brəuk]v(动词break[breik]的过去时)折断;打破476 lost [lɔst] adj 丢失的;丢去的477 tell [tel] v 告诉;讲述478 round [raund] adj 球形的 ;圆的479 mummy ['mʌmi] n (口语)妈妈480 pleasure ['pleʒə] n 愉快;高兴481 food [fu:d] n 食物482 drink [driŋk] n & v 饮料喝483 hungry ['hʌŋgri] adj 饥饿的484 thirsty ['θə:sti] adj 口渴的485 water ['wɔ:tə] n & v 水;浇水486 eat [i:t] v 吃487 rice [rais] n 米饭;大米488 bread [bred] n 面包489 meat [mi:t] n 肉490 tea [ti:] n 茶491 milk [milk] n 牛奶492 glass [glɑ:s] n 玻璃杯493 a glass of phr. 一(玻璃)杯494 would like phr.想要(语气婉转地表示请求等)495 something ['sʌmθiŋ]pro某事(物)某东西496 porridge ['pɔridʒ] n 粥;稀饭497 fish [fiʃ] n 鱼498 dumpling ['dʌmpliŋ] n 饺子499 fruit [fru:t] n 水果500 piece [pi:s] n 一张(片;张)501 a piece of phr. 一片(一张、块) 502 hamburger['hæmbə:gə] n 汉堡包503 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条504 potato [pə'teitəu]n pl.potatoes 马铃薯;土豆505 chips [tʃip] n (口语)炸士豆儿条506 coke [kəuk] n (口语)可口可乐- 6 -507 coffee ['kɔfi] n 咖啡508 madam['mædəm] n 夫人;女士509 dear [diə] adj 亲爱的;可爱的510 ice [ais] n 冰511 cream [kri:m] n 奶油;乳脂512 ice cream n 冰淇淋513 USA n 美国514 different ['difərənt] adj 不同的515 vegetable ['vedʒitəbl] n 蔬菜516 sometimes ['sʌmtaimz] adv 有时517 sport [spɔ:t] n 运动518 come on phr. 来;过来519 ouch [autʃ] int (突然感到病痛时发出的声音)啊呀520 be good at phr. 在...方面(学得,做得)好; 善于521 basketball ['bæskitbɔ:l] n 蓝球522 easy ['i:zi] adj 容易的523 pass [pɑ:s] v 传递524 try [trai] v 试(做);设法;努力525 yo-yo['jəujəu]n 溜溜球 (一种玩具) 526 go [gəu] n 尝试(做某事)527 throw [θrəu] v 投,掷528 hard [hɑ:d] adj 困难的529 ride [raid] v 骑(自行车,马等) 530 swim [swim] v 游泳531 skate [skeit] v 滑冰,溜冰532 fly [flai] v 放(风筝,飞机模型等) 533 card [kɑ:d] n 纸牌,卡片534 volleyball ['vɔli,bɔ:l] n 排球535 jump [dʒʌmp] v 跳536 sing [siŋ] v 唱,唱歌537 run [rʌn] v 跑538 high [hai] adj & adv 高的(地)539 then [ðen] adv 那么,然后540 question ['kwestʃən] n 问题541 postal ['pəustəl] adj 邮政的542 code [kəud] n 密码,符号543 ski [ski:] v 滑雪544 tennis ['tenis] n 网球(运动)545 table tennis n 乒乓球546 roller-skating['rəuləskeitiŋ] n 滑旱冰547 chess [tʃes] n 国际象棋548 fan [fæn] n (口语，电影,运动等的)迷549 player ['pleiə] n 比赛者,选手550 team [ti:m] n 队,组551 every ['evri] adj 每一,每个的552 Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五553 make [meik] v 做,制作554 make the bed phr. 整理床铺555 homework ['həumwə:k] n 家庭作业556 do homework phr. 做作业557 read [ri:d] n 读,阅读558 write [rait] v 写559 sleep [sli:p] v 睡,睡觉560 look for ['luk fər] phr. 寻找561 cook[kuk] v & n 烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师562 talk [tɔ:k] v 说话,谈话563 talk with ['tɔ:k wið]phr. 和....交谈564 open ['əupən] n 打开565 close [kləuz] v 关;闭566 take photos phr. 照象567 wear [wɛə] v 穿568 Sunday ['sʌndi] n 星期日569 park [pɑ:k] n 公园570 toy [tɔi] n 玩具;玩物571 lake [leik] n 湖572 clear[kliə]adj清晰的;清楚的;明亮的573 shop [ʃɔp] n 商店574 closed [kləuzd] adj 关着的575 day [dei] n 日,一天576 Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五577 early ['ə:li] adj & adv 早的(地)初期578 supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] n 超级市场579 Wednesday ['wenzdi] n 星期三580 may [mei] v.aux 可以;可能;也许581 borrow ['bɔrəu] v 借582 from [frɔm] prep 从;从....起583 Thursday ['θə:zdi] n 星期四584 week [wi:k] n 周;星期585 Monday ['mʌndei] n 星期一586 Saturday ['sætədi] n 星期六587 Sunday ['sʌndi] n 星期日588 hey[hei]int嘿;喂(唤起注意.表示惊讶或询问)589 dictionary['dikʃəneri]n 字典;词典590 back[bæk] adv 回(原处) ;向后- 7 -591 tomorrow [tə'mɔ:rəu]n&adv 明天;在明天592 CD n 激光唱片(缩写词)593 lot [lɔt] n 许多594 a lot phr. 非常595 give...a hand phr. 给予.....帮助596 evening ['i:vniŋ] n 傍晚;晚上597 from…to… phr. …从…到…598 after class phr. 课后599 help...with phr. 帮助(某人)做(某事)600 model ['mɔdl] n 模型;模范 ;样式601 park [pɑ:k] n 公园602 rest [rest] n 休息603 have a (good) rest phr. 休息604 maths [mæθs] n (英式拼法)数学605 math [mæθ] n (美式拼法)数学606 all [ɔ:l] adv 全体;全部607 hard [hɑ:d] adv 努力608 fun [fʌn] adj 有趣的;愉快的609 yeah [jɛə] adv (口语)是的;嗯610 take [teik] v 花费(时间)611 straight [streit] adj 直的612 use [ju:z] v 用;使用;应用613 wheel [hwi:l] n 轮;机轮614 into ['intu:] prep 到.....里;向内615 music ['mju:zik] n 音乐;乐曲616 boat [bəut] v 划船617 lake [leik] n 湖618 into ['intu:] prep 到...里,向内619 worried ['wʌrid] adj 担心的,烦恼的620 save [seiv] v 救,挽救,节省621 ticket ['tikit] n 票,券622 New York ['nju:leid] n 纽约623 learn [lə:n] v 学,学习624 learn...from phr. 向...学习625 meeting ['mi:tiŋ] n 会,会议626 bring [briŋ] v 带来,拿来627 foreign ['fɔrin] adj 外国的628 difference ['difərəns] n 不同,差异629 each [i:tʃ] adv & pron 各自,各个630 each other pron 互相631 talk about phr. 谈论,交谈632 USA n 美国633 Australia [ɔ:s'treiljə] n 澳大利亚634 Canada ['kænədə] n 加拿大635 UK n 联合王国636 Japan [dʒə'pæn] n 日本637 America [ə'merikə] n 美国638 a little phr. 一点,少量639 French [frentʃ] n 法语640 great [greit] adj 伟大的,很大的,重要的641 the Great Wall n 长城642 hotel [həu'tel] n 旅馆,饭馆643 building ['bildiŋ] n 建筑物644 follow ['fɔləu] v 跟随645 call [kɔ:l] v&n 称呼,叫喊,打电话给电话,通话646 family name n 姓647 first [fə:st] num & adv 第一,首先,最初648 postcard ['pəust,kɑ:d] n 明信片649 teach [ti:tʃ] v 教,教书650 dinner ['dinə] n 正餐,晚餐651 soon [su:n] adv 不久,一会儿652 stay [stei] v 停留(在某处)653 high school n 中学654 Toronto [tə'rɔntəu]n 多伦多(加拿大港市)655 schoolboy ['sku:lbɔi] n (中小学的)男学生656 country ['kʌntri] n 国家657 make friends phr. 交朋友658 France [frɑ:ns] n 法国659 textbook ['tekstbuk] n 课本660 Englishman ['iŋgliʃmən]n(pl.Englishmen)英国(男)人661 Australian [ɔ:s'treiljən]adj 澳大利亚人662 Canadian [kə'neidiən] n 加拿大人663 city ['siti] n 城市664 foreigner ['fɔ:rinə] n 外国人665 visit ['vizit] v 访问,参观,拜访666 word [wə:d] n 词,单词667 well [wel] adv 好668 why [hwai] adv 为什么669 English-speaking adj 说英语的670 letter ['letə] n 信671 hot [hɔt] adj 热的,辣的672 hot dog n 热狗(红肠面包)673 not...at all phr. 一点也不674 different ['difərənt] adj 不同的675 kind [kaind] n 种,类- 8 -676 a kind of phr. 一种,一类677 every ['evri] adj 每一的,每个的678 meal [mi:l] n 一餐,一顿饭679 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条680 vegetable ['vedʒitəbl] n 蔬菜681 restaurant ['restərɔnt] n 饭馆682 often ['ɔ:fən] adv 常常683 potato [pə'teitəu] n 马铃薯,土豆684 well [wel] adj & adv 好,(身体)健康685 why [hwai] adv 为什么686 because [bi'kɔ:z] conj 因为687 housework ['hauswə:k] n 家务劳动688 machine [mə'ʃi:n] n 机器689 again [ə'gen] adv 又,再690 make phone calls phr. 打电话691 wash [wɔʃ] v 洗,漱洗692 dish [diʃ] n 一道菜,盘,碟693 electronic[ilek'trɔnik]adj 电子的694 mail [meil] n 邮政,邮递695 smoke [sməuk] v&n 吸烟,烟696 fog [fɔg] n 雾697 smog[smɔg]n 烟雾698 dance [dɑ:ns] v 跳舞699 living room n 起居室700 dining room n 餐厅701 driver ['draivə] n 司机,驾驶员702 farmer ['fɑ:mə] n 农民703 soldier ['səuldʒə] n 士兵,战士704 businessman ['biznismæn] n 商人705 assistant [ə'sistənt] n 助手,助理706 a shop assistant phr. 售货员,店员707 nurse [nə:s] n 护士708 postman ['pəustmən] n 邮递员709 factory ['fæktəri] n 工厂710 station ['steiʃən] n 车站,所,站711 bus station n 公共汽车站712 hospital ['hɔspitl] n 医院713 farm [fɑ:m] n 农场714 post [pəust] n 邮政,邮寄,邮件715 office ['ɔ:fis] n 办公室716 post office n 邮局717 study ['stʌdi] v 学习,研究718 party ['pɑ:ti] n 聚会719 friendly ['frendli] adj 友好的720 also ['ɔ:lsəu] adv 也721 medicine ['medisin] n 内服药,医学722 in the day phr. 在白天723 at night phr. 在晚上,在夜里724 make money phr. 赚钱725 weekend ['wi:k'end] n 周末726 job [dʒɔb] n 工作727 writer ['raitə] n 作家,作者728 cleaner ['kli:nə] n 清洁工729 turn [tə:n] n (依次轮流的)顺序,轮流730 grow [grəu] v 种植,生长731 baker ['beikə] n 面包师732 artist ['ɑ:tist] n 画家,艺术家733 hobby ['hɔbi] n 业余爱好734 be [bi:] v (am,is,are)是,成为735 place [pleis] n 地点,地方736 weekday ['wi:kdei] n 工作日,平日(除星期六,日以外)737 when [hwen] adv 什么时候,何时738 leave [li:v] v 离去,出发739 begin [bi'gin] v 开始,着手740 have sports phr. 进行体育活动741 go to bed phr. 睡觉742 usually ['ju:ʒuəli] adv 通常743 right now phr. 立刻,马上744 sometimes ['sʌmtaimz] adv 有时745 take off phr. 脱衣服746 after school phr. 放学后,下课后747 get to phr. 到达748 exercise ['eksəsaiz]n锻炼,做操,练习749 do morning exercises phr. 做早操750 shopping ['ʃɔpiŋ] n 买东西751 go shopping phr. (去)买东西752 garden ['gɑ:dn] n 花(果,菜)园753 be [bi:] v (am,is,are)是,成为754 over ['əuvə] adv 结束,完了755 do (some) reading phr. 朗读,阅读756 living-room n 起居室757 playground ['pleigraund]n(学校的)操场758 walk [wɔ:k] v 走,步行,散步759 news [nju:z] n 新闻,消息760 match [mætʃ] n 比赛,竞赛761 quickly ['kwikli] adv 迅速762 sun [sʌn] n 太阳763 moon [mu:n] n 月亮764 bridge [bridʒ] n 桥- 9 -765 train [trein] n 火车766 ship [ʃip] n 船,轮船767 on foot phr. 走路,步行768 holiday ['hɔlədi] n 假日,假期769 year [jiə] n 年770 by [bai] prep 乘车(船等)771 by plane phr. 乘飞机772 by ship phr. 乘船773 air [ɛə] n 天空,空气774 by air phr. 乘飞机775 sea [si:] n 海,海洋776 by sea phr. 乘船777 take time phr. 花费(时间)778 how long phr. 多久779 walk [wɔ:k] v 走,步行,散步780 clean [kli:n] adj 干净的,清洁的781 story ['stɔ:ri] n 故事782 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远783 problem ['prɔbləm] n 问题,难题784 earlier ['ə:liə] adj & adv ( early 的比较级)更早的(地)785 ill [il] adj 病的,不健康的786 tear [tɛə] n (常用复数)眼泪,泪珠787 chicken ['tʃikin] n 鸡,鸡肉788 tofu ['təufu:] n 豆腐789 fridge [fridʒ] n 电冰箱790 list [list] n 清单,一览表,名单,目录791 shopping list phr. 购物清单792 buy [bai] v 买793 kilo ['ki:ləu] n 千克,公斤794 sell [sel] v 卖,售795 how much phr. 多少,多少钱796 cheap [tʃi:p] adj 便宜的797 expensive [iks'pensiv] adj 昂贵的798 tomato[tə'meitəu]n(pl.tomatoes)西红柿,蕃茄799 onion ['ʌnjən] n 洋葱800 carrot ['kærət] n 胡萝卜801 pork [pɔ:k] n 猪肉802 all day phr. 一整天,一天到晚803 a lot of phr. 许多,很多804 open ['əupən] adj 开着的805 market ['mɑ:kit] n 市场,集市806 dollar['dɔlə]n元(美,加拿大等国的货币单位)807 cent [sent] n (货币)分808 pound [paund] n 镑(重量单位)809 health [helθ] n 健康,卫生810 fast [fɑ:st] adj & adv 快的(地),迅速的(地)811 of course phr. 当然,自然的事812 travel['trævl] v & n 旅行813 safe [seif] adj 安全的,平安的814 minibus ['mini,bʌs] n 小型公共汽车815 and so on phr. 等等816 price [prais] n 价格,价钱817 example [ig'zɑ:mpl] n 例子,榜样818 for example phr. 例如819 stand[stænd] v 站,立820 field [fi:ld] n 地,田地821 one day phr.(过去或将来)有一天,某一天822 job [dʒɔb] n 工作823 bright [brait] adj 明亮的,灿烂的824 foreign ['fɔrin] adj 外国的825 sunglasses ['sʌnglɑ:siz] n 太阳镜826 each [i:tʃ] pron 各自,各个827 language['læŋgwidʒ] n 语言828 helpful ['helpfəl] adj 有帮助的,有益的829 get on (a bus) phr. 上车830 business ['biznis] n 商业,生意,事物831 company ['kʌmpəni] n 公司832 manager ['mænidʒə] n 经理,负责人833 century ['sentʃuri] n 世纪,百年第二册 834----1644834 lesson ['lesn] n 课,功课835 fun [fʌn] n 有趣836 when [hwen] conj 当......时837 traffic ['træfik] n 交通838 bad[bæd] adj 坏的839 matter ['mætə]v(否定句,疑问句)要紧,有关系840 on time phr. 准时841 September [sep'tembə] n 九月842 happy ['hæpi] adj 快乐的,幸福的843 best [best] adj &adv 最好的(地)844 wish [wiʃ] n &v 祝愿,希望,想要845 second ['sekənd] num &adj 第二(的) 846 idea [ai'diə] n 主意,想法,意见847 last [lɑ:st] adj 最后的,刚过去的- 10 -848 given name phr. 名字849 mean [mi:n] v 表示...的意思,意味着850 meaning ['mi:niŋ] n 意思,意义,含义851 important [im'pɔ:tənt] adj重要的,重大的852 use [ju:z] v 用,使用,运用853 Ms [mɪz]n女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女名)854 before[bi'fɔ:] prep &adv 在..之前,以前855 never ['nevə] adv 从来,决不856 just [dʒʌst] adv 刚刚,方才857 third [θə:d] num &adj 第三的858 afraid [ə'freid] adj 害怕的859 live [liv] v 居住860 sound [saund] n & v 声音,听起来861 have to phr. 不得不,必须862 time [taim] n 次数863 more [mɔ:] adv 更,更加864 not...any more phr. 不再865 laugh [lɑ:f] v & n 笑,大笑,笑声866 waste [weist] n & v 浪费,废弃物867 a waste of time phr. 浪费(白费)时间868 fifth [fifθ] num & adj 第五(的) 869 trip [trip] n & v 旅游,旅行870 field trip phr. 野外旅游871 hometown ['hom'taun] n 故乡,家乡872 discuss [di'skʌs] v 讨论,议论873 fish [fiʃ] v 钓鱼874 fishing ['fiʃiŋ] n 钓鱼875 go fishing phr. 去钓鱼876 east [i:st] n & adj 东方(的),东部(的)877 agree [ə'gri:] v 同意,赞成878 boating ['bəutiŋ] n 划船879 go boating phr. 去划船880 maybe ['meibi] adv 也许,大概881 mountain ['mauntin] n 山,高山882 hike [haik] n & v 远足,徒步旅行883 hiking [haikin] n 徒步旅行884 go hiking phr. 去徒步旅行885 picnic ['piknik] n 野餐886 the day after tomorrow phr. 后天887 top [tɔp] n 顶部888 problem ['prɔbləm] n 问题,难题889 quick [kwik] adj 快的,迅速的890 quickly ['kwikli] adv 快地,迅速地891 start [stɑ:t] v 开始,着手892 trip [trip] over phr. (被...)绊倒893 tired ['taiəd] adj 累,疲乏894 hurry ['hʌri] v 赶快,慌忙895 hurry up phr. 赶快896 tie [tai] v 捆,(系,栓)紧897 die [dai] v 死亡898 city ['siti] n 城市899 take [teik] v 花费(时间),消耗900 eighth [eitθ] num 第八901 salesgirl ['seilzgə:l] n 女售货员902 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远的(地)903 beautiful ['bju:təfəl] adj 美丽的,漂亮的904 together [tə'geðə] adv 一起905 autumn ['ɔ:təm] n 秋天,秋季906 festival ['festəvəl] n & adj 节日(的),喜庆(的)907 ninth [nainθ] num &adj 第九(的) 908 free [fri:] adj 自由的,空闲的909 mid-autumn n 中秋910 mooncake n 月饼911 nut [nʌt] n 坚果,坚果核912 sweet [swi:t] adj 甜的,可爱的913 inside[,in'said] prep 在...里面914 store ['in'said] n (美)商店,大百货公司915 come over phr. 过来,顺便来访916 thanksgiving [,θæŋks'giviŋ] n 感谢,感恩917 Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day phr. 感恩节918 get together phr. 相聚919 October [ɔk'təubə] n. 十月920 taste [teist] v 品尝,有...味道921 pie [pai] n (用肉或水果做成的)馅饼922 outside ['aut'said] prep & adv 在...外923 in the open air phr.在户外,在野外924 harvest ['hɑ:vist] n 收获925 than[ðæn] conj 比....,比较....926 another[ə'nʌðə]adj&conj另一个(的),又一个(的)927 delicious [di'liʃəs] adj 美味的,可口。
初中英语重点单词总结(中考必备)
初中英语重点单词总结(中考必备)1.shopping n.购物2.obey vt.顺从vi.服从3.frequently adv.时常，频繁地4.straight adj.直的；正直的ad.直接地5.expense n.花费，消费，费用6.seaside n.海边7.sunset n.日落panion n.同伴9.rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的10.darkness n.黑暗11.entrance n.入口，进入12.sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭13.tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂14.surround vt.包围，环绕15.strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；16.electricity n.电，电流17.disappoint vt.使失望18.harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害19.fence n.栅栏20.relate vt.联系21.bar n.酒吧间，条，杆22.journalist n.记者，新闻工作者23.gain vt.获得，增加n.增进24.destroy vt.破坏，消灭25.immediate adj.立即的，直接的26.quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架27.spoken adj.口头讲的，口语的28.mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采29.unfair adj.不公平的30.content adj.满意的，满足的31.goods n.货物，商品32.billion num.十亿33.bench n.长凳，条凳，工作台34.disaster n.灾难35.reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新36.hunger n.饥饿，渴望37.regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的38.button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧39.base n.基础，底层，基地40.extra adj.额外的ad.特别地41.importance n.重要性42.insurance n.保险，保险费43.flood n.洪水44.absorb vt.吸收，使专心45.award n.奖，奖品，判定46.bleed vi.流血47.oppose vt.反对，反抗48.volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿49.sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片50.exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换51.rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖52.outer adj.外部的，外面的53.view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景54.transport n.运输vt.运输55.curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的56.root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根anize vt.组织，安排；筹办58.flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑59.characteristic adj.特有的n.特性60.roof n.屋顶61.credit n.信用，分数62.basin n.盆子，盆地63.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲64.tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎65.reflect vt.反射，反映；思考66.react vi.反应67.aid n.帮助，救护，助手68.infer vt.推论，推断，猜想69.matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系70.cigarette n.香烟71.finance n.财政，金融，财源72.loaf n.一条面包73.pattern n.式样，模型74.navy n.海军fort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰76.blank adj.空白的n.空白77.respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬78.nowadays adv.现今，现在n.现今，当今79.illegal adj.非法的80.gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地81.operate vi.操作；施行手术82.painful adj.痛苦的83.scan vt.浏览；扫描84.scene n.情景；景色85.quality n.质量；特性86.prefer vt.宁可，宁愿87.dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶88.faith n.信任，信心，信仰89.convenient adj.便利的，方便的90.whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨91.temporary adj.暂时的，临时的92.adult n.成年人adj.成年的93.constant adj.经常的，永恒的94.astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊95.female n.a.女性的，雌性的96.studio n.工作室，播音室97.accurate adj.准确的，正确无误的98.shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩99.chimney n.烟囱100.defend vt.保卫，防守101.attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻102.tight adj.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地103.graduation n.毕业104.disagree vi.不同意；不一致105.vehicle n.车辆106.wild adj.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地107.simply adv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过108.reputation n.名誉，声望109.resist vt.抵抗，抵制110.brief adj.简短的vt.作简报111.promote vt.促进，提升；推销112.steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮113.interpreter n.翻译114.pleased adj.高兴的115.shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动116.weakness n.弱点117.limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制118.measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施119.nest n.巢，窝120.congratulation n.祝词，贺辞121.web n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络122.stare vi.凝视ment n.评论，意见，注释124.spit vi.吐唾沫125.ought aux.应该126.reduce vt.减少，减小127.adapt vt.使适应，改编128.benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴129.nutrition n.营养130.scholarship n.奖学金131.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒132.equal adj.相等的，平等的133.positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的134.tin n.锡；罐头135.petrol n.汽油136.universe n.宇宙，世界137.annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅138.professor n.教授139.butcher n.屠夫，屠户140.mankind n.人类141.cycle n.循环142.sew vt.缝制143.partly adv.部分地144.splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的145.tax n.税（款）vt.征税146.pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停147.analyze vt.分析，分解，解析148.architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样149.sympathy n.同情，同情心150.teenager n.青少年151.suck vt.吸，吮152.political adj.政治上的153.wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手154.belong vi.属于，附属155.pray vt.请求；祈祷156.false adj.不真实的，伪造的157.grey n./a.灰色(的)158.understanding n.理解，理解力159.aspect n.方面，样子，外表160.customer n.顾客，主顾161.oxygen n.氧，氧气162.ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视163.nation n.民族，国家164.blame vt.责备，把…归咎于ck vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西166.dust n.灰尘167.demand vt.要求，需要168.trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向169.debt n.债务，欠债170.graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业171.district n.地区，区域172.occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作173.technical adj.技术的，工艺的174.contain vt.包含，容纳175.found vt.创立，创办176.distinguish vt.区别，辨别177.jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶178.chain n.链，链条，项圈179.foolish adj.愚蠢的180.risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险181.consume vt.消耗，消费182.forever adv.永远，总是，老是183.insect n.昆虫184.forbid vt.禁止185.appearance n.出现，来到，外观186.carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯187.particular adj.特殊的，特定的188.skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮189.disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失190.wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦191.drunk a.醉的，陶醉的192.mercy n.仁慈193.sailor n.海员，水兵194.punishment n.惩罚195.loose adj.宽松的；自由的196.destination n.目的地，终点，目标197.assistant n.助手，助教198.exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓199.harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割200.repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复201.movement n.动作；活动；移动plex adj.结合的，复杂的203.explanation n.解释，说明，辩解204.struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗205.altogether adv.完全，总而言之206.cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜207.crew n.全体船员208.calculate vt.计算，估计，计划pete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗210.slave n.奴隶，苦工211.determine vt.决定，决心212.account n.记述，解释，账目213.legal adj.合法的214.onto prep.到…上215.obvious adj.显而易见的216.innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的217.happiness n.幸福；满足218.participate vi.参与，参加219.exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换220.best adj.最好的221.manner n.方式，态度；礼貌222.retire vi.退休223.conduct n.举止，行为，指导224.waitress n.女侍者，女服务员225.amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕226.flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体227.tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍228.policy n.政策，方针229.adventure n.冒险，惊险活动230.ban n.禁令vt.禁止，取缔231.meanwhile adv.同时，当时232.tank n.坦克；大容器233.mineral n.矿物a.矿物的234.uniform adj.一样的n.制服235.hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇236.event n.事件，事变237.angle n.角，角度238.import vt.n.输入，进口239.noble adj.高尚的n.贵族240.ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的) 241.throat n.咽喉242.senior adj.年长者；资格老的243.crossing v.横越n.交叉口244.alcohol n.酒精，乙醇245.globe n.地球，世界，地球仪246.differ vi.不同，相异247.slight adj.细长的；轻微的248.title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔249.debate n.vi.争论，辩论250.signal n.信号vi.发信号251.wind n.风252.average n.平均数adj.平均的253.rescue vt.援救，营救254.focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点255.greet vt.问候，招呼，反应256.judge n.法官，裁判员257.poet n.诗人258.media n.媒体259.grocer n.杂货商260.check n.支票261.liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的262.sunshine n.阳光263.leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞264.interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止265.drown v.溺死266.edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订267.nephew n.侄子，外甥268.system n.系统；制度269.frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬270.nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉271.candidate n.候选人，投考者272.fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴273.otherwise adv.另外，要不然274.fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失275.lip n.嘴唇276.lorry n.卡车277.recycle vt.重复利用278.distance n.距离，远处279.shadow n.阴影，影子280.support vt.支持；供养；承受281.bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的282.relevant adj.有关的；中肯的283.scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声284.expand vt.扩大，使膨胀285.length n.长度ter adv.后来287.jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲288.quantity n.数量；大量289.indeed adv.真正地，确实290.track n.行踪，路径；轨道291.export vt.输出，出口292.likely adj.可能的ad.很可能293.socialist adj.社会主义的294.grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓295.revise vt.校订，修改296.declare vt.断言，声明297.loss n.遗失；失败；损失298.handle n.柄，把手vt.处理299.opposite adj.对面的n.对立物300.kindergarten n.幼儿园301.journey n.旅行，旅程302.expression n.词句，表达，表情303.pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气304.reality n.现实；真实305.flour n.面粉，粉末306.bury vt.埋葬，埋藏307.anniversary n.周年纪念日308.shore n.滨，岸309.deliver vt.投递，送交310.mathematics n.数学311.cure vt.医治n.治愈312.dawn n.黎明，开端313.worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏314.merchant n.商人315.lightning n.闪电316.process n.过程vt.处理317.download n.下装，卸载318.case n.情况，事实，病例319.behave vi.表现，举止320.typewriter n.打字机321.garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料322.wool n.羊毛，毛线323.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离324.bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸325.visa n.签证；信用卡326.minimum n.最小量a.最小的327.ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰328.noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的329.pot n.锅330.slightly adv.轻微地331.deadline n.最终期限332.pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包333.sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息334.ancestor n.祖宗，祖先335.insect n.昆虫336.sex n.性别，性337.owe vt.欠；归功于tely adv.最近339.fist n.拳头340.optimistic adj.乐观的341.native adj.本土的n.本地人342.adopt vt.收养，采用，采取343.novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的344.honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜345.pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻346.steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定347.merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的348.partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶349.means n.方法，手段350.former adj.在前的n.前者351.chat vi.n.闲谈，聊天352.valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品353.indicate vt.标示，表示，表明354.artist n.艺术家，美术家355.musical adj.音乐的356.digital adj.数字的357.especially adv.特别，尤其，格外358.sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的359.broom n.扫帚360.luggage n.行李，皮箱361.orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕362.trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗363.represent vt.描绘；代表，象征364.refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅365.urgent adj.紧急的366.deed n.行为，功绩，契约367.apply vt.应用，实施，使用368.aside adv.在旁边，到旁边369.athlete n.运动员370.shot n.射击，发射；投篮371.advance vi.前进，提高n.进展372.flame n.火焰，光辉，热情373.satellite n.卫星374.timetable n.时间表；时刻表375.tendency n.趋向，趋势376.smooth adj.平滑的，平静的wyer n.律师378.concern n.关心，挂念，关系379.afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后380.belly n.腹部，胃381.justice n.正义，公正，司法382.aircraft n.飞机，飞行器383.reliable adj.可靠的384.precious adj.珍贵的，宝贵的385.youth n.青春；青年386.scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊387.confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准388.delete vt.删除，擦掉389.fortnight n.两星期，十四天390.oral adj.口头的391.blouse n.宽松的上衣392.overcome vt.战胜，克服393.pence n.penny的复数394.diet n.饮食，食物395.range vi.变动，变化n.范围396.playmate n.玩伴，游伴397.perform vt.执行；演出398.broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的399.section n.切片；部门；章节400.sponsor n.发起者vt.发起401.biology n.生物学，生态学402.attract vt.吸引，诱惑403.lifetime n.终身404.mailbox n.邮箱405.less adj.更少的ad.更少地406.abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要407.tractor n.拖拉机408.cottage n.村舍，小屋409.discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视410.speak的过去分词411.suddenly adv.突然412.fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮413.extremely adv.极其，非常414.blanket n.毯子415.attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加416.stadium n.露天大型运动场417.remote adj.遥远的418.pole n.杆，柱munist n.共产党员420.shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护421.budget n.预算422.identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份423.gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的424.gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集425.arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解426.hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻427.beard n.胡须，络腮胡子428.liberate vt.解放，释放429.seek vt.寻找，探索430.bath n.洗澡，浴缸431.figure n.数字，外形，人物432.explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸433.error n.错误，谬误，差错434.engine n.发动机，引擎435.province n.省436.highway n.公路，大路437.packet n.小包438.dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号439.lung n.肺440.request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求441.dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于442.decorate vt.装饰443.swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子444.soul n.灵魂，精神；人445.hire vt.雇用446.stair n.楼梯447.folk n.人们，家属，亲属448.fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄449.earn vt.挣得，获得450.embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难。
初中三年所有重点英语单词
初中三年所有重点英语单词Grade 7（七年级）：1. Family - 家庭2. School - 学校3. Friends - 朋友4. Numbers - 数字5. Colors - 颜色6. Feelings - 感受7. Animals - 动物8. Food - 食物9. Body - 身体10. Daily routine - 日常生活11. House - 房子12. Clothing - 衣物13. Weather - 天气14. Sports - 运动15. Hobbies - 爱好16. Jobs - 职业17. Time - 时间18. Transportation - 交通19. Places - 地点20. Technology - 科技21. Nature - 自然22. Music - 音乐23. Art - 艺术24. Culture - 文化25. Health - 健康26. Environment - 环境27. Education - 教育28. Travel - 旅行29. Entertainment - 娱乐30. Communication - 沟通31. Future - 未来32. History - 历史33. Politics - 政治34. Economy - 经济35. Society - 社会36. Law - 法律37. Ethics - 伦理38. Philosophy - 哲学39. Psychology - 心理学40. Science - 科学41. Mathematics - 数学42. Physics - 物理43. Chemistry - 化学44. Biology - 生物45. Geography - 地理46. Astronomy - 天文学47. Anatomy - 解剖学48. Engineering - 工程49. Computer science - 计算机科学50. Technology innovation - 技术创新Grade 8（八年级）：1. Hobbies - 爱好2. Jobs - 职业3. Places - 地点4. Transportation - 交通工具5. Weather - 天气6. Sports - 运动7. Technology - 科技8. Holidays - 假期9. Clothes - 衣服10. Countries - 国家11. Environment - 环境12. Health - 健康13. Education - 教育14. Travel - 旅行15. Entertainment - 娱乐16. Communication - 沟通17. Culture - 文化18. History - 历史19. Politics - 政治20. Economy - 经济21. Society - 社会22. Law - 法律23. Ethics - 伦理24. Philosophy - 哲学25. Psychology - 心理学26. Science - 科学27. Mathematics - 数学28. Physics - 物理29. Chemistry - 化学30. Biology - 生物31. Geography - 地理32. Astronomy - 天文学33. Anatomy - 解剖学34. Engineering - 工程35. Computer science - 计算机科学36. Technology innovation - 技术创新37. Nature - 自然38. Music - 音乐39. Art - 艺术40. Literature - 文学41. Future - 未来42. Environment protection - 环境保护43. Global issues - 全球问题44. Energy - 能源45. Climate change - 气候变化46. Internet - 互联网47. Social media - 社交媒体48. Robotics - 机器人学49. Space exploration - 太空探索50. Public speaking - 公众演讲Grade 9（九年级）：1. Education - 教育2. Environment - 环境3. Health - 健康4. Economy - 经济5. Communication - 交流6. Culture - 文化7. Science - 科学8. Music - 音乐9. Art - 艺术10. Literature - 文学11. History - 历史12. Geography - 地理13. Mathematics - 数学14. Physics - 物理15. Chemistry - 化学16. Biology - 生物17. Technology - 科技18. Sports - 运动19. Hobbies - 爱好20. Jobs - 职业21. Travel - 旅行22. Entertainment - 娱乐23. Transportation - 交通24. Weather - 天气25. Food - 食物26. Clothing - 服装27. Housing - 住宅28. Family - 家庭29. Friends - 朋友30. Feelings - 情感31. Animals - 动物32. Plants - 植物33. Environment protection - 环保34. Global issues - 全球问题35. Energy - 能源36. Climate change - 气候变化37. Internet - 互联网38. Social media - 社交媒体39. Robotics - 机器人40. Space exploration - 太空探索41. Future - 未来42. Inventions - 发明43. Politics - 政治44. Society - 社会45. Law - 法律46. Ethics - 伦理47. Philosophy - 哲学48. Psychology - 心理学49. Public speaking - 公众演讲50. Personal development - 个人发展。
人教版初中英语重点单词短语大全
人教版初中英语重点单词短语大全1. 单词：apple (n.) 苹果例句：I like to eat apples.翻译：我喜欢吃苹果。
2. 单词：book (n.) 书籍例句：Can you lend me your book?翻译：你能借给我你的书吗？3. 单词：cat (n.) 猫例句：The cat is sleeping on the sofa.翻译：猫正在沙发上睡觉。
4. 单词：dog (n.) 狗例句：I have a pet dog.翻译：我有一只宠物狗。
5. 单词：egg (n.) 鸡蛋例句：She boiled an egg for breakfast.翻译：她煮了一个鸡蛋作为早餐。
6. 单词：father (n.) 父亲例句：My father is a doctor.翻译：我的父亲是一名医生。
7. 单词：girl (n.) 女孩例句：The girl is wearing a pink dress.翻译：那个女孩穿着一件粉红色的连衣裙。
8. 单词：house (n.) 房子例句：We live in a small house.翻译：我们住在一间小房子里。
9. 单词：ice cream (n.) 冰淇淋例句：I like to eat chocolate ice cream.翻译：我喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
10. 单词：juice (n.) 果汁例句：Do you want some orange juice?翻译：你想喝点橙汁吗？11. 单词：kite (n.) 风筝例句：We flew a kite at the park.翻译：我们在公园放风筝。
12. 单词：lunch (n.) 午餐例句：I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch.翻译：我通常午餐吃米饭和蔬菜。
13. 单词：mother (n.) 母亲例句：My mother is a teacher.翻译：我的母亲是一名教师。
初中必备单词词组
初中必备单词词组一、七年级上册。
1. good [gʊd] adj. 好的。
- 相关词组：be good at [biː gʊ d æt] 擅长。
2. morning ['mɔːnɪŋ] n. 早晨；上午。
- 常见搭配：in the morning [ɪn ðə 'mɔːnɪŋ] 在上午。
3. hello [hə'ləʊ] int. 喂；你好。
4. afternoon [ˌɑːftə'nuːn] n. 下午。
- 词组：in the afternoon [ɪn ðəˌɑːftə'nuːn] 在下午。
5. evening ['iːvnɪŋ] n. 晚上；傍晚。
- 用法：in the evening [ɪn ðə 'iːvnɪŋ] 在晚上。
二、七年级下册。
1. play [pleɪ] v. 参加（比赛或运动）；玩耍。
- 词组：play basketball [pleɪ 'bɑːskɪtbɔːl] 打篮球。
- 词性拓展：player ['pleɪə(r)] n. 运动员。
2. guitar [gɪ'tɑː(r)] n. 吉他。
- 词组：play the guitar [pleɪðə gɪ'tɑː(r)] 弹吉他。
3. swim [swɪm] v. 游泳。
- 词性变化：swimming ['swɪmɪŋ] n. 游泳（动名词形式）- 词组：go swimming [gəʊ 'swɪmɪŋ] 去游泳。
三、八年级上册。
1. housework ['haʊswɜːk] n. 家务劳动；家务事。
- 词组：do housework [duː 'haʊswɜːk] 做家务。
2. hardly ['hɑːdli] adv. 几乎不；几乎没有。
3. ever ['evə(r)] adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经。
初中生必背英语单词和词组
初中生必背英语单词分类集锦1.school things pen 钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon 蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book 语文English book英语Math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary 词典2.bodyFoot 脚head 头face 脸hair 头发nose 鼻子mouth嘴eye 眼睛ear 耳朵arm 手臂hand 手finger 手指leg腿tail尾巴3. coloursred红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕4.animalscat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴shark鲨鱼seal海豹girl 女孩 mother 母亲 father 父亲 sister 姐妹 brother 兄弟 uncle 叔叔；舅舅 man 男人 woman 女人 Mr.先生 Miss 小姐 lady 女士；小姐 mom 妈妈 dad 爸爸 parents父母grandparents 祖父母grandma/grandmoth er （外）祖母 grandpa/grandfath姐妹 son 儿子 daughter 女儿 baby 婴儿 kid小孩classmate 同学 queen 女王 visitor 参观者 neighbor 邻居principal 校长 university student 大学生pen pal 笔友 tourist 旅行者 people 人物robot 机器人doctor 医生 nurse 护士 driver 司机 farmer 农民 singer 歌唱家 writer 作家 actor 男演员 actress 女演员artist 画家 TV reporter 电视台记者 engineer 工程师accountant 会计policeman(男)警察salespersonassistant 售货员 police 警察7.food & drink rice 米饭 bread 面包 beef 牛肉 milk 牛奶 water 水 egg 蛋 fish 鱼 tofu 豆腐 cake 蛋糕 hot dog 热狗 hamburger 汉堡包 French fries 炸薯条 cookie 曲奇 biscuit 饼干 jam 果酱chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台 picture图画；照片 wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子 pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝box盒子umbrella伞violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯 money钱medicine药12.locationshome家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局 hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室17.plantsflower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子18.weekMonday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末19.monthsJan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月 April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月20. seasonsspring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬21.directionssouth南north北east东west西 left左边 right右边22.illnesshave a fever发烧 hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have atoothache牙疼have aheadache头疼have a sorethroat喉咙疼23. numbersone一two二three三 four四five五six六seven七 eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十 fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六24.adj.big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favorite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colorful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的send(sent)寄 wash 洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 44)go home(there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for awalk 外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做……)49)go on withone's work 继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights)go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/ameeting 上课/开会53)have afootball match(basketball match)57)have alecture (a pianoconcert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glassof water (a cup oftea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have breadand milk forbreakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (havegot) a headache间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73)have somethingdone 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth.(not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth.help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句 93)make a fire生火94)be madefrom/of 由……制成95)be made in在……地方制造96)look out of(outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word(in thedictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one'sheart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set anexample for为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)take sb. to apark/London for one'sholidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (alast look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back收回，156)do well in (真相等159)finish off160)stop doing165)enter for 名参加14)filled ……with 把……装满助48)with the help33)catch hold of抓住a minute)70)in time (onage of …在……72)in order to了……三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数)几个……3)a little 一些(不可数 )4)a lot of (lots of)许多 5)a piece of 一张(一片 一块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多(可数名词)21)a great many(可数名)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over遍及每4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the wholecountry/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)later on过后。
初中英语考试重点单词
初中英语考试重点单词（注：本文所列单词均为中学英语课程中常见的重点单词，按照字母顺序排列）A1. ability：能力2. achieve：实现，达到3. active：活跃，积极的4. actually：实际上，事实上5. advantage：优势，好处6. adventure：冒险，奇遇7. advice：建议，忠告8. afraid：害怕的，担心的9. agree：同意，赞成10. allow：允许，准许11. alone：独自的，单独的12. amazed：惊讶的，吃惊的13. animal：动物B1. background：背景，底色2. bad：坏的，差的3. balance：平衡，均衡4. beach：海滩，沙滩5. beautiful：美丽的，漂亮的6. believe：相信，认为7. below：在...下面8. better：更好的，更好地9. between：在...之间10. bicycle：自行车11. big：大的，重要的12. bird：鸟C1. camping：露营，野营2. careful：小心的，仔细的3. change：改变，变化4. choose：选择，挑选5. city：城市6. clean：干净的，清洁的7. clear：清晰的，明确的8. climb：攀爬，爬山9. close：关闭，结束10. cloud：云D1. dance：跳舞，舞蹈2. dark：黑暗的，阴暗的3. dangerous：危险的，不安全的4. decide：决定，判定5. deep：深的，深入的6. different：不同的，有区别的7. difficult：困难的，难做的8. discover：发现，找到9. discuss：讨论，商量10. do：做，干E1. each：每个，各自的2. early：早期的，提前地3. easily：容易地，轻易地4. education：教育5. effect：效果，结果6. either：任一的，两者之一的7. enjoy：享受，喜欢8. enough：足够的9. entrance：入口，门口10. especially：特别地，尤其是F1. fact：事实，实际情况2. famous：有名的，著名的3. farm：农场，农庄4. fast：快的，迅速的5. favorite：最喜欢的，最爱的6. feel：感觉，触摸7. festival：节日8. few：少量的，几个9. field：田地，领域10. finish：完成，结束G1. game：游戏，比赛2. garden：花园，公园3. ghost：鬼魂，幽灵4. gift：礼物，赠品5. goal：目标，目的6. grade：成绩，年级7. grand：宏伟的，壮丽的8. great：伟大的，重要的9. group：组，群10. grow：生长，种植H1. happy：快乐的，高兴的2. hard：艰难的，困难的3. health：健康，卫生4. hear：听见，听到5. help：帮助，援助6. high：高的，高度的7. history：历史8. holiday：假期，节日9. hope：希望，希望的事物10. hot：热的，辣的I1. idea：想法，主意2. impossible：不可能的3. information：信息，资料4. interesting：有趣的，有意思的5. invite：邀请，招待6. island：岛，孤立的事物J1. job：工作，职业2. journey：旅行，行程3. junior：年少的，初级的4. just：只是，刚刚K1. keep：保持，继续2. key：关键，要点3. kind：种类，友善的4. king： ** ，君主5. kitchen：厨房L1. language：语言，言语2. large：大的，广大的3. laugh：笑，笑声4. learn：学习，习得5. leave：离开，留下6. lesson：课程，教训7. library：图书馆8. listen：听，倾听9. little：小的，一点儿10. live：居住，生活11. long：长的，长时间的12. look：看，查找M1. machine：机器2. magazine：杂志，期刊3. make：制造，做4. man：人，男人5. map：地图6. mark：标记，打分7. matter：事情，问题8. meal：饭，一顿饭9. meet：遇见，会面10. middle：中间的，中部的11. mind：头脑，意识12. miss：错过，想念N1. name：名字，姓名2. nature：自然，大自然3. near：附近的，接近的4. necessary：必需的，必要的5. never：从不，决不6. new：新的，最新的7. news：新闻O1. object：物体，对象2. offer：提供，给予3. often：经常，常常4. old：老的，旧的5. order：命令，顺序6. own：拥有，自己的P1. page：页面，页码2. pair：一对，一双3. parent：父母，亲父母4. park：公园，停车场5. party：聚会，派对6. pass：通过，经过7. patient：有耐心的，病人8. pay：支付，付钱9. people：人们，人民10. person：人，个体11. photograph：照片12. picture：画，图片13. place：地方，位置14. plant：植物，工厂15. play：玩，演奏，剧本16. point：点，要点17. popular：流行的，受欢迎的18. possible：可能的，可行的19. practice：实践，练习20. present：出席，礼物21. problem：问题，难题22. program：计划，节目23. project：项目，计划24. promise：承诺，许诺25. protect：保护，防护Q1. question：问题，疑问2. quick：快的，迅速的3. quiet：安静的，寂静的R1. radio：收音机，无线电2. reach：达到，抵达3. read：读，阅读4. really：真正地，确实地5. reason：理由，原因6. record：记录，唱片7. remember：记得，记起8. reply：回答，答复9. ride：骑，乘坐10. right：正确的，右边的11. risk：风险，冒险12. road：道路，公路13. room：房间，空地S1. safe：安全的，有把握的2. sail：航行，航海3. same：相同的，一样的4. save：保存，挽救5. say：说，表达6. school：学校，学院7. science：科学8. sea：海洋，大海9. seat：座位，席位10. second：第二的，秒11. see：看见，明白12. sell：卖，销售13. send：发送，寄送14. share：分享，共享15. show：展示，显示16. sign：标志，迹象17. simple：简单的，朴素的T1. take：拿，取2. talk：说话，交谈3. taste：品尝，味道4. teach：教导，教授5. team：团队，队伍6. technology：技术7. tell：告诉，讲述8. than：比，比较9. thing：事情，东西10. think：想，思考11. through：通过，穿过12. throw：扔，抛13. time：时间，次数14. today：今天，现在15. together：一起，共同16. tomorrow：明天17. town：城镇，市区18. train：列车，训练19. trip：旅行，出行20. true：真正的，正确的21. try：尝试，试图22. turn：转动，轮到U1. understand：理解，懂得2. until：直到，到...时候3. use：使用，利用V1. vacation：假期，休假2. village：村庄，乡村3. visit：参观，拜访4. voice：声音，嗓音W1. wait：等待，等候2. wake：醒来，唤醒3. walk：步行，散步4. want：想要，愿望5. war：战争，战斗6. watch：观看，手表7. water：水，洗涤液8. way：方式，路径9. weak：虚弱的，无力的10. wear：穿，戴11. weather：天气12. week：星期，周13. welcome：欢迎，受欢迎的14. well：好的，健康的15. whole：整个的，全部的16. win：赢得，获胜17. wish：希望，祝愿18. wonder：想知道，奇迹19. work：工作，劳动20. worry：担心，忧虑21. write：写，书写Y1. year：年，年度2. yellow：黄色的，黄色3. young：年轻的，幼小的Z1. zero：零2. zoo：动物园。
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I初中重点词汇表(共约700个单词,200个习惯用语)Aa bottle ofa glass ofa kind ofa littlea lot ofa lota piece ofa shop assistantaa . maboutaddressafterafternoonagainageairall dayall rightallalsoamAmericaAmericananand so onandanimalansweranyapplearearen’tarmartistaskassistantat homeat nightat school atauntAustralianawayBbackbagballbananabasketbasketballbe full ofbecausebedbedroombeginbehindbesidebetweenbigbikebirdblackblackboardblouseblueboatbodybookborrowbottleboxboybreadbreakbreakfastbridgebrightbringbrokebrokenbroombrotherbrownbuildingbus stationbusbusinessbusinessmanbutbuyby airby planeby seaby shipbybyeCcakecallcanCanadaCanadiancapcarcardcarefulcarefullycarrotcarrycatcatchCDcentcenturycertainlychaircheapchesschickenchildchildrenChinaChinesechipscityclassclassmateclassroomcleancleanerclearclockcloseclosedclothescoatcodecoffeecokecolourcome income oncome outcomecompany computercookcouldcountcountrycreamcupDdaddancedarkdaughterdaydeardeskdictionary differencedifferentdining roomdinnerdishdo(some)readingdo homeworkdo morning exercises do doctordogdolldollardoordowndrawdressdrinkdriverdumplingdutyEeach othereach earearlierearlyeasyeateggeighteighteenthelectronicelevenelsee-mailemptyEnglandEnglishEnglishmanEnglish-speakingeraerasereveningeveryeveryoneexerciseexpensiveeyeFfacefactoryfamily namefamily treefamilyfanfarfarmfarmerfastfatherfavouritefaxFebruaryfieldfifteenfiftyfindfinefirstfishdivefloorflowerflyfogfollowfoodfootfootballfor exampleforforeignforeignerforgotfortyfourfourteenFranceFrenchFridayfridgefriendfriendlyfromfrom…to…fruitfullfunfunnyGgame gardenget down get onget toget upgetgirlgive …a hand gladglassglovego to bedgogood goodbye goodness grade grandfather grandma grandmother grandpa greatgreengreygrow guessHhairhalf hamburger handhardhasHathaveA (good) rest have a look have a seat have sports have supper haveheheadhealthheavyhellohelphelp…with…helpfulherHere you areherehersheyhihigh schoolhighhillhimhishobbyholidayhomehomeworkHong Konghospitalhot doghothotelhourhousehouseworkHow are you ?How do you do?how longhow manyhow muchhowhundredhungryhusbandII would like=I’d likeIice creamiceIDillinin the dayinintoisititsJJapanJapanesejeepjobjuicejumpKkeyboardkilokindkiteknifeknowLlakelanguagelatelearnlearn…from…leavelegLet me seeletLet’s goletterlicenselightlikelinelistlisten tolistenlittleliving roomlocklockedLondonlonglook afterlook atlook forlook likelook the same looklotlovelunchMmachine madammailmake friends make money make phone calls make the bed makemanmanagermanymapmarketmatchmathmathsmaymemealmeatmedicinemeetmeetingmenmendmiddle school middle midnight milkmineminibusminusminuteMissmodelMondaymoneymousemouthMrMrsmuchmusicmustmyNnamenearNew YorknewnewsnextniceninenoNo.noodlenoonnosenotnot…at allnownumbernurseOo’clockof courseofofficeoftenohOKoldon footonone dayoneoniononlyopenororangeotherouchouroursoutover thereoverPP.M.parentparentsparkparrotpartypasspastpearpenpencilpencil-boxpeoplephonephotopicturepieceping-pongpioneerplaneplayplayerplaygroundplayhousepleasepleasureplus policeman pork porridge post office postpostal postcard postman potato poundprice problem purple purseput away put onputQquarter question quicklyRraincoat readredrest restaurant ricerideright now rightriverrobotroller-skating roomroundrowrulerrunSsafesame Saturday savesayschoolschoolbagschoolboyseaseatsecretseesellsevensharpenershesheepshipshirtshoeshopshopping listshoppingshortsingsirsistersit downshirtsitsixskateskiskirtskysleepsmallsmogsmokesosocksoldiersomesomethingsometimessonsoonsorryspeakspellsportstandstationstaystorystraightstudentstudysunSundaysunglassessupermarketsuppersuresweaterswimSydneyTtable tennistabletake offtake photostake timetaketalk abouttalk withtalktalltapeteateachteacherteamteartelltentennistermtextbookthankthanksthatthe Great Wall thetheirtheirsthemthentherethesetheythingthinkthirsty thirteenThis way, please thisthosethreethrow ThursdayticktickettimetotodaytofuTokyotomato tomorrowtootoytraintraveltreetrouserstryTuesdayturntwelvetwintwoUUKuncle underupusUSAuseusuallyVvegetablevery muchveryvisitvolleyballWwalkwallwantwardrobewashwashroomwatch TVwatchwaterwaywewearWednesdayweekweekdayweekendwelcomewellWhat about…?whatwheelwhenwherewhichwhitewhowhosewhywifewillwindowwithwomanwomenwordworkworkerworriedworrywouldwritewriterwrongYyeahyearyellowyesyouYoung PioneeryoungyouryoursyourselfZzerozoo。