2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：必修1 3 Unit 3同步配套练习 Word版含答案

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2019年英语新同步译林必修三(江苏专用)精练：高考提能练 Unit 1 高考仿真检测卷

2019年4月高考提能练Unit 1 高考仿真检测卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What time is it now?A．It's 4：30.B．It's 4：50.C．It's 5：10.2．What does the man think of the fish?A．It is tasty. B．It is spicy. C．It is salty.3．What is the man going to do?A．Finish his report.B．Borrow a computer.C．Buy a train ticket.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a restaurant.B．At the woman's house.C．At a clothes store.5．What did David do in London?A．He went sightseeing.B．He bought some gold.C．He worked as a delivery man.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Why is the man calling?A．To check the price of renting.B．To book an area for an event.C．To confirm the reservation.7．When will the man have the outdoor event?A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2019届高考英语(译林版)一轮复习练习：必修1 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关

课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·沈阳市高三模拟)Wild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man，a woman or a boy，a new study says.That’s what researchers found when they played recordings of people for elephants in Kenya.Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven’t shown.It lets elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn’t.The result shows that the clever animals are also studying people，said study author Karen McComb.“Basically，they have developed this very rich knowledge of the humans that they share their habitat with，”said McComb，a professor at the University of Sussex in England.“Memory is key.They must build up that knowledge somehow.”The study was released on Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.It’s close to but not quite like the Dr.Seuss’s book，where the elephant Horton hears something that others can’t hear.McComb and colleagues went to Amboseli National Park in Kenya，where hundreds of wild elephants live among humans，sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water.The scientists used voice recordings of Maasai men，who on occasion kill elephants，and Kamba men，who are less of a threat to the elephants.As a result，the elephants reacted more defensively—retreating and gathering in a bunch—to the Maasai language recording because it was associated with the more threatening human tribe，said study co－author Graeme Shannon.They repeated the experiment with recordings of Maasai men and women.Since women almost never spear elephants，the animals reacted less defensively to the women’s voices.The same thing happened when they substituted young boys’ voices.“Making this kind of fine distinctions in human voice patterns is quite remarkable，”said Emory University animal cognition expert Frans de Waal，who was not part of the study.【解题导语】研究表明野生大象能够识别男人、女人和男孩的声音，它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁。

2019版一轮优化探究英语(江苏译林版)练习：必修三 Unit 3 Back to the past Word版含答案

单独成册　对应学生用书第217页Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．—Mr.Smith，I’m sorry to bother you，but it’s the third day of June today.—Oh，________ rent! I am sorry it’s late.I’ll write you ________ check right now.A．the；the B．a；aC．a；the D．the；a解析：句意为：——史密斯先生，不好意思打扰你，但今天是六月的第三天了。

——哦，租金啊！不好意思迟了。

我现在给你开张支票。

此处是房东在向租客催要租金。

rent“租金”是说话双方都明确的东西，为特指，用定冠词the；check在此处为泛指，用不定冠词a。

答案：D2．The old man sat in front of the television every evening，happy ________ anything that happened to be on.A．to watch B．watchingC．watched D．to have watched解析：句意为：这位老人每天晚上都坐在电视机前，快乐地观看电视上播放的任何节目。

adj.＋to do sth.表示“……地做某事”，happy to do sth.意为“快乐地做某事”；空格部分很像伴随状语，所以很容易误选B项，但是修饰watching应用副词happily；C项watched与句子的主语是被动关系，不符合语境；D项to have watched表示发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，故选A。

答案：A3．The precious manuscripts were hopelessly ________ by long exposure in the cold，damp cellar.A．damaged B．destroyedC．harmed D．ruined解析：ruin毁坏，损坏，指经过长时间的侵蚀而毁坏；damage一般是部分毁坏；destroy指彻底的毁坏、摧毁；harm损害，多指对肉体、精神方面的伤害。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：必修3 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·南通调研)Now all of our concentration is on ________ it is that the global environment will return to normal.A．which B．whatC．where D．whenD解析：句意：现在我们的注意力都集中在地球环境何时回归到正常状态。

空及空后是介词on的宾语从句，宾语从句又用的是强调句型。

强调句型特殊疑问句的结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋不被强调的部分。

由于题干中的强调句作宾语从句，应用陈述语序。

从句中缺少时间状语，也就是缺少被强调的部分。

故选D。

2．(2018·淮安调研)The three travelers finally reached the home of Bertha’s mother around dusk, ________ 65 miles in less than 12 hours.A．covering B．having coveredC．to cover D．to have coveredB解析：考查现在分词完成时作状语。

因为cover与three travelers是主动关系，并且发生在谓语动词动作之前，故选B。

3．(2015·湖南卷)It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years to achieve.A．is；takes B．are；takesC．are；take D．is；takeA解析：考查主谓一致。

句意：重要的是要记住，成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的总和，它常常需要很多年的时间才能实现。

此处success是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选A项。

【配套K12】[学习](江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦 Unit 3 T

Unit 3 The world of colours and lightA卷Ⅰ单项填空1．During the disaster, the most important thing the local government did was to supply ________for the homeless masses.A．occupation B.furnitureC．equipment D．accommodationD解析：accommodation表示“住处”，符合语境。

occupation意为“占用，工作，职业”； furniture表示“家具”；“equipment”表示“设备，器材”，均不符合题意。

2.—What do you think of the conditions here?—Oh, wonderful! ________ a better hotel.A．Seldom we can findB．Rarely do we findC．Hardly can we findD．Never will we findC解析：考查倒装。

表示否定的副词位于句首需要用部分倒装， can/could 的否定形式与比较级连用，表示肯定之意，所以选择C项。

3．Traditionally, Chinese people ________ the Chinese characters “Double Happiness” and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.A．cut out B．cut offC．cut up D．cut downA解析：考查词组辨析。

A．删掉；裁剪；剪下；取代 B．切掉；切断；中断 C．切碎D.砍倒；减少。

句意：传统上，中国人会在婚礼前剪下红双喜字并将它们贴在墙上或门上。

故选A。

4．Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was ________with a magnificent view.A．awarded B．admiredC．rewarded D．appreciatedC解析：考查动词辨析。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习必修1 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·泰兴质量检测)Forsustainabledevelopment, thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive________tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinesses inmanyaspects.A．profit B．interestC．preference D．advantageC解析：句意：为了可持续发展，政府决定在各个方面给那些节能环保的企业优先权。

givepreferenceto给……优先权。

2．Heisconfident，________，inmyopinion，ismostimportantinmodernsociety.A．who B．thatC．which D．whatC解析：考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：他很自信，我认为这在现代社会非常重要。

inmyopinion 为插入语，定语从句修饰前面整个句子heisconfident，并且从句中缺少主语，故选which。

3．Don’tlendyourtextbooks tothosepeople;itisdifficultto________thebooksfromthemwhenyouwantthem.A．attain B．recognizeC．preserve D．recoverD解析：考查动词辨析。

句意：别把你的课本借给那些人。

当你要的时候就很难从他们那要回来了。

recover“重新获得，收回”，符合句意。

A项意为“达到，获得”；B项意为“认出，赏识”；C项意为“保留”。

4．Myneighborisas________asayoungmananddislikessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A．enthusiastic B．sensitiveC．talkative D．energeticD解析：考查形容词辨析。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：必修1 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案英语精选

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1、(2018·泰兴质量检测)For sustainable development, the government has decided to give ________ to those energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses in many aspects.A、profitB、interestC、preferenceD、advantageC解析：句意：为了可持续发展,政府决定在各个方面给那些节能环保的企业优先权. give preference to 给……优先权.2、He is confident,________,in my opinion,is most important in modern society.A、whoB、thatC、whichD、whatC解析：考查非限制性定语从句.句意：他很自信,我认为这在现代社会非常重要.in my opinion为插入语,定语从句修饰前面整个句子he is confident,并且从句中缺少主语,故选which.3、Don’t lend your textbooks to those people; it is difficult to ________ the books from them when you want them.A、attainB、recognizeC、preserveD、recoverD解析：考查动词辨析. 句意：别把你的课本借给那些人.当你要的时候就很难从他们那要回来了.recover “重新获得,收回”,符合句意.A项意为“达到,获得”；B项意为“认出,赏识”；C项意为“保留”.4、My neighbor is as ________ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day.A、enthusiasticB、sensitiveC、talkativeD、energeticD解析：考查形容词辨析.句意：我的邻居和年轻人一样精力充沛,不喜欢整天闲坐着什么也不干.根据句子的后半部分“dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day”可知,此处用energetic合适.5、More than one doctor has warned the patient that without proper treatment the disease will lead to lung ________、A、defeatB、fallC、failureD、attackC解析：考查名词辨析.句意：不止一个医生警告过该病人,没有恰当的治疗这种病会导致肺衰竭.failure “失败,故障”, lung failure表示“肺衰竭”.6、(2018·盐城月考)Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Association gets their money from; what_____________is what they do with it.A、countsB、appliesC、stressesD、functionsA解析：句意：毫无疑问,学生协会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要,重要的是他们用这些钱来做什么.count在句中的含义为“重要,有价值,有意义”.7、(2018·常州学情诊断)Caroline has never ever broken her promise, and ________、A、so I haveB、so have IC、nor I haveD、nor have ID解析：考查倒装.句意：Caroline从来没有违背过自己的诺言,我也是如此. “nor/neither＋助动词/情态动词/be＋主语”表示：……也不.故选择D.易错选为B项,没有意识到第一句是否定意义的句子而so have I 是表示“前面肯定的情况也适用于后面”而误选.8、The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to________ its reality.A、make upB、figure outC、look throughD、put offB解析：make up “组成；化妆；编造”；figure out “理解；弄清楚”；look through “浏览”；put off “推迟”.句意：目前的形势非常复杂,因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性.9、Jack didn’t play football yesterday because he had________ his leg.A、damagedB、hurtC、hitD、struckB解析：句意：Jack昨天没能来踢足球是因为他的腿受伤了.damage “破坏,损坏”；hurt “伤害,使……受伤”；hit “击中,打中”；strike “击打,敲打”.10、The Shenzhou11 spacecraft has been launched successfully, ________ of great importance to the development of space science.A、which I think it isB、and I think isC、which I think isD、when I think isC解析：I think为插入语,去掉I think可看出此句为which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰前一句所述内容.11、Most of us could hardly ________ our excitement when hearing that Celine Dion would come to the stage to sing her famous song—My Heart Will Go on.A、readB、showC、holdD、containD解析：考查动词辨析.此处表示“我们中的大多数几乎不能控制我们的兴奋”,根据句意可知选D, contain表示“控制,克制”.12、—How can you keep slim as a mother of two?—I have been ________ in the gym for years.A、working outB、carrying outC、getting outD、giving outA解析：work out “锻炼”；carry out “执行”；get out “出去”；give out “分发；公布；发出”.根据句意可知应是“多年来一直坚持锻炼”.13、The questionnaire takes ________ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A、mainlyB、punctuallyC、approximatelyD、preciselyC解析：句意：问卷调查大约需要10至15分钟完成,可以与面试评估表一起使用.approximately “大约地”；mainly “主要地”；punctually “准时地”；precisely “精确地”.14、His deskmate refused to help him cheat in the examination, which made him ________、A、excitedB、relaxedC、embarrassedD、experiencedC解析：句意：他的同桌拒绝在考试中帮他作弊,他感到很难为情.excited “激动的”；relaxed “放松的”；embarrassed “尴尬的；难为情的”；experienced “有经验的”.15、—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes, I’ve never been to________ one before.A、a more excitedB、the most excitedC、a more excitingD、the most excitingC解析：比较级用于否定句中表示最高级的意义.答语句意：是的,我以前从未参加过比这个更激动人心的晚会.Ⅱ阅读理解AWild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man,a woman or a boy,a new study says.That’s what researchers found when they played recordings of people for elephants in Kenya.Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven’t shown.It letselephants figure out who is a threat and who isn’t.The result shows that the clever animals are also studying people,said study author Karen McComb.“Basically,they have developed this very rich knowledge of the humans that they share their habitat with,”said McComb,a professor at the University of Sussex in England.“Memory is key.They must build up that knowledge somehow.”The study was released on Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.It’s close to but not quite like the Dr.Seuss’s book,where the elephant Horton hears something that others can’t hear.McComb and colleagues went to Amboseli National Park in Kenya,where hundreds of wild elephants live among humans,sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water.The scientists used voice recordings of Maasai men,who on occasion kill elephants,and Kamba men,who are less of a threat to the elephants.As a result,the elephants reacted more defensively—retreating and gathering in a bunch—to the Maasai language recording because it was associated with the more threatening human tribe,said study co－author Graeme Shannon.They repeated the experiment with recordings of Maasai men and women.Since women almost never spear elephants,the animals reacted less defensively to the women’s voices.The same thing happened when they substituted young boys’ voice s.“Making this kind of fine distinctions in human voice patterns is quite remarkable,”said Emory University animal cognition expert Frans de Waal,who was not part of the study.【解题导语】研究表明野生大象能够识别男人、女人和男孩的声音,它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁.1、Who were the people taking part in the study?A、Frans de Waal and Karen McComb.B、Dr.Seuss and Graeme Shannon.C、Graeme Shannon and Frans de Waal.D、Karen McComb and Graeme Shannon.D解析：细节理解题.根据文章第一段中的“study author Karen McComb”和第六段中的“study co－author Graeme Shannon”可知,Karen McComb和Graeme Shannon都参加了研究,故选D项.2、What can wild elephants benefit from their special ability?A、Identifying and avoiding possible danger.B、Growing much faster than any other animals.C、Having a better understanding of humans.D、Developing their language skills.A解析：推理判断题.根据文章第一段中的“Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven’t shown.It lets elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn’t.”可知,这种高等的思维方式使野象能够分辨出谁能对它们造成威胁,这样它们可以避免可能的危险,故A项是正确的.3、Which can replace the underlined word “substituted”in the last paragraph?A、Distinguished.B、Repeated.C、Used.D、Compared.C解析：词义猜测题.画线词所在句中的“The same thing happened”指的是前一句中的“the animals reacted less defensively”,画线词所在句讲的是野象对年轻男孩的声音作出的反应,说明当时研究者在对野象播放年轻男孩的声音,故选C项.4、What does the passage mainly talk about?A、Wild elephants can distinguish human languages.B、The conflict between humans and wild elephants is growing.C、Wild elephants use language skills to make discrimination.D、Wild elephants can build up good memory and learn tricks.A解析：主旨大意题.根据文章第一句“Wild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man,a woman or a boy”和全文内容可知,野象能够通过人的声音区分不同人类群体的性别和年龄,故选A项(野象能够区分人类的语言).BAndy is the most unreasonable, pigheaded life form in the world, and he makes me so angry that I could scream! Of course, I love him like a brother.I have to because he is my brother.More than that, he is my twin!That’s right.Andy and Amy (that’s me) have the same curly hair and dark eyes and equally stubborn characters.Yet, though we may look alike, on most issues we usually take completely opposite positions.If I say day, you can count on Andy to say night.Just this week, the hot topic in school was all about the PTA’s proposal(提议) to adopt a school dress principle.Every student would be required to wear a uniform.Uniforms! Can you imagine? Oh, they would be uniforms in color.The dress style would be sort of loose and free.Boys would wear white or blue button-down shirts, a school tie, blue or gray pants, and a navy blue blazer(运动夹克)、Girls would wear white or blue blouses or sweaters, blue or gray pants or skirts, along with a navy blue blazer.Socks or tights could be black, gray, blue, or white.The teachers are divided: Some are in favor of the uniforms, others are opposed.The headmaster has asked the students to express their opinions by voting on the issue before making their decisions.She will have the final word on the dress principle.I think a dress principle is a good idea.The reason is simple.School is tough enough withoutworrying about looking cool every single day.The fact is, the less I have to decide first thing in the morning, the better.I can’t tell you how many mornings I look into my closet and just stare, unable to decide what to wear.Of course, there are other mornings when my room looks like a storm had hit it, with bits and pieces of a dozen different possible clothes on the bed and on the floor.I also wouldn’t mind not having to see guys wearing oversized jeans and shirts.And I certainly would welcome not seeing kids showing off designer-labeled clothes.Andy is surprised at my opinion.He says he can’t believe that I would be willing to give up my all-American teenage birthright by dressing like—well, like a typical st night, he even dragged out Mom and Dad’s high school photo albums.What a couple of peaceloving hippies(嬉皮士) they were!“Bruce Springsteen never wore a school uniform.Bob Dylan wouldn’t have been caught dead in a school uniform! If I have to wear a uniform, I won’t feel like me! ” he declared.To which I replied, “So your personal heroes didn’t wear school uniforms.Big deal! They went to high school about a million years ago! I feel sorry for you, brother dear.I had no idea that you are so fragile that you would be completely destroyed by gray or blue pants, a white or blue shirt, a tie, and a blazer.”That really made him angry.Then he said, “You’re just mimicking(模仿) what you hear that new music teacher saying! ”“That is so not true.I’m saying exactly what I think,”I said, raising my voice in what Mom would call “a very rude manner”.“You have always been stupid, and you know it! ” he shouted.“Is that so? Anyone who doesn’t agree with you is automatically stupid.And that’s the stupidest thing of all! ” I said.Fortunately, the bell rang before we could do each other physical harm, and we went thankfully to our separate classes.The vote for or against uniforms took place later that day.The results of the vote and the headmaster’s decision will be announced next week.I wonder what it will be.I know how I voted, and I’m pretty sure I know how Andy voted.How would you vote—for or against?【解题导语】文章讲述了一对孪生兄妹,他们之间在很多事情上意见不一致,总是发生冲突.就最近学校的一个热门话题来说,学校要为学生定制校服,Amy认为,学校定制校服是很好的事情,学生不应该穿奇装异服,而Andy则认为,这样不好,学生每个人都要穿着有个性.5、Amy and Andy quarrel because ________、A、they share a cupboardB、Amy likes to show offC、they both have the word for dress principleD、they always take the opposite views on issuesD解析：细节理解题.根据文章第二段的“Yet, though we may look alike, on most issues we usually take completely opposite positions.”可知,选择D.他们在大多数问题上意见相左.6、The story is about ________、A、a conflict of opinions between boys and girlsB、a historical event and is told in the third personC、a personal experience and is told in the first personD、a school policy decision that will affect parents and studentsC解析：主旨大意题.根据文章内容可知,这篇文章讲述了一对孪生兄妹在学校是否购买校服这一事情上观点完全相反这件事,是以第一人称所写的一件事情,故选择C.7、Amy’s position on school uniforms is most likely based on ________、A、logical conclusions drawn from her own observation and personal experienceB、an emotional reaction to what she has been told by people in authorityC、her preference for designerlabeled clothesD、not liking anything her brother likesA解析：细节理解题.根据文章第六段的“I think a dress principle is a good idea.The reason is simple.School is tough enough without worrying about looking cool every single day.”以及“I also wouldn’t mind not having to see guys wearing oversized jeans and shirts.And I certainly would welcome not seeing kids showing off designer-labeled clothes.”可知, Amy的立场是基于自己的观察和经历而得出的符合逻辑的结论,故选择A.8、Which of the following is the best statement of Andy’s position?A、School clothing should reflect parents’values.B、Teenagers should never follow the latest fashions in dress.C、How one dresses should be an expression of one’s individuality.D、Wearing school uniforms means one less decision every morning.C解析：细节理解题.根据文章第七段的“Andy is surprised at my opinion.He says he can’t believe that I would be willing to give up my all-American teenage birthright by dressing like—well, like a typical teenager.”以及“If I have to wear a uniform, I won’t feel like me！”可知,Andy认为不该放弃青少年追求美丽这一与生俱来的权利,故选择C最为恰当,他认为一个人的穿着是一个人的展示.9、Which of these statements from the story is a form of an emotional appeal?A、The teachers are divided: some are in favor of uniforms; others are opposed.B、You are so fragile that you would be completely destroyed by gray or blue pants.C、The results of the vote and the headmaster’s decision will be announced next week.D、The hot topic in school was all about the PTA’s proposal to adopt a school dress principle.B解析：推理判断题.本题问哪一个陈述是情绪感染的形式,故选择B, 根据原文第九段中的“So your personal heroes didn’t wear school uniforms.Big deal! They went to high school about a million years ago！”可知, Amy此刻情绪激动,才说出这些话,故选择B.10、What is the best title for the passage?A、A School Dress PrincipleB、My Stubborn Twin BrotherC、Endless Fights with My BrotherD、For or Against？—That Is the QuestionD解析：标题归纳题. 文章主要讲述了针对学校的校服,这对孪生兄妹进行的争论,故选择D, 意为“支持还是反对？这是个问题.”B卷Ⅰ完形填空One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.__1__ feeling sorry for myself,I wanted to meet people and have new __2__ so I decided to start volunteering.I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.V olunteering __3__ so many opportunities to have fun and share __4__ stories.It was the first time for me to work on a farm.It was almost a(n) __5__ holiday as food and accommodation were provided.It was not one __6__ holiday, however, as I had to __7__ fifteen horses and sheep! I soon discovered that I was a(n) __8__ farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my __9__、However, you do not __10__ go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a __11__、For example, I love __12__ so I had a good laugh waving my arms in order to __13__ my local choir(合唱团)、At university,I organized a concert for charity with my friends.It was really __14__ to find bands and raise money for a cause.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other __15__、I once volunteered as a steward(干事) at a charity sports event where the organizers __16__ gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my __17__、I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to __18__ my wardrobe.While this is all fun, my favourite aspect of volunteering is __19__ and sharing stories.My terrible __20__ at farming has given me funny stories to tell!【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从事志愿工作的经历以及志愿工作的优点.1、A.Apart from B、Due toC、Instead ofD、But forC解析：下文提到作者决定做志愿工作,故这里应是“我想认识别人并有新的经历,而不是自怨自艾”.instead of“而不是,取代”,符合语境.2、A.experiences B、discoveriesC、opportunitiesD、changesA解析：参见上题解析.experience意为“经历”,符合语境.3、A.recommends B、demandsC、offersD、seizesC解析：此处指“志愿工作提供很多能让人玩得愉快并分享精彩的故事的机会”.offer“提供”,符合语境.4、A.popular B、fantastic C、familiar D、importantB解析：参见上题解析.fantastic意为“美妙的,精彩的”,符合语境.5、A.impressive B、freeC、cheapD、specialB解析：根据下文的“as food and accommodation were provided”可知,农场提供食物和住宿,故此处表示“它几乎是一个免费的(free)假期”.6、A.unique B、regular C、typical D、convenientC解析：根据上文的“work on a farm”及下文的“as I had to ______fifteen horses and sheep”可知,这不是一个典型的(typical)假期,因为作者在农场工作,而且必须照顾十五匹马和羊.7、A.attend to B、research intoC、hunt forD、communicate withA解析：参见上题解析.attend to sb./sth.意为“照顾某人/某物”.8、A.skillful B、suitableC、hardworkingD、awfulD解析：根据下文的“but”及最后一段中的“My terrible ______ at farming”可知,此处指“不久我就发现我是一个糟糕的(awful)农民”.9、A.English B、French C、Russian D、ChineseB解析：根据第一段中的“on a farm in France”可知,作者在法国的农场从事志愿工作,所以应是提高法语.10、A.normally B、basicallyC、naturallyD、necessarilyD解析：根据下文的“I have had plenty of adventures at home...”可知,作者在国内有许多冒险经历,故可推知“你不一定要去国外从事志愿工作”.necessarily意为“必要地”,not necessarily“不一定”.11、A.hobby B、trend C、job D、realityA解析：下文提到的志愿工作显然是作者的爱好,关键词“love”就是暗示,故用hobby.12、A.dancing B、writing C、singing D、performingC解析：根据下文的“my local choir(合唱团)”和“I organized a concert for charity...”可知,作者喜欢唱歌(singing).13、A.greet B、control C、organize D、conductD解析：根据上文的“I had a good laugh waving my arms...”及后面的“my local choir(合唱团)”可推知,此处指挥动胳膊来指挥(conduct)当地的合唱团.14、A.powerful B、hopefulC、meaningfulD、successfulC解析：找乐队并为慈善事业筹钱真的很有意义.meaningful意为“有意义的”,符合语境.15、A.adventures B、advantagesC、factorsD、achievementsB解析：根据下文的“gave me cupcakes...”“so I found loads of nice cheap clothes”可知,这里说的是“你确实能感受到志愿工作的好处,但是它还有其他的优点(advantages)”.16、A.generously B、cautiouslyC、equallyD、proudlyA解析：根据下文的“...cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me...”可知组织者很大方地给作者很贵的杯形蛋糕.generously意为“慷慨地,大方地”,符合语境.17、A.services B、patienceC、determinationD、choicesA解析：根据上文的“I once volunteered as a steward(干事) at a charity sports event...”可知,组织者给作者杯形蛋糕是为了感谢作者的服务(services),故选A项.18、A.decorate B、replace C、beautify D、updateD解析：根据上下文可知,作者在慈善商店找到许多漂亮、便宜的衣服来更新自己的衣橱.故选D项.19、A.creating B、imagining C、choosing D、completingA解析：此处指“但对于志愿工作,我最喜欢的方面是创造(creating)并分享故事”.20、A.offence B、shameC、attemptD、annoyanceC解析：结合语境和文章的情感基调可知,这里应是说作者在农场的努力和尝试让作者有了可以分享的有趣的故事.attempt意为“努力,尝试”,符合语境.Ⅱ阅读理解ASusan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She foug ht for women’s rights long before they became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams,Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the women’s suffrage movement. After years of lecturing, writing,and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s decision. It was not until 1920 that the U、S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness(肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖Susan Brownell Anthony.她努力为妇女争取了财产权、投票权等权利.1、What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born?A、They had low social status.B、They could vote after getting married.C、They managed money for their husbands.D、They were responsible for decisionmaking.A解析：细节理解题.根据第二段中的“At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.”可知,在那时,女性没有什么权利,地位是低下的,故A项正确.B、C和D项均与此表述不符.2、What is the third paragraph mainly about?A、Susan’s teaching experiences.B、Susan’s educational background.C、Susan’s efforts to abolish slavery.D、Susan’s fighting for women’s causes.D解析：段落大意题.通读第三段尤其是“Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women.”可知,本段主要讲述Susan Brownell Anthony为争取女权而斗争的情况,故D项正确.3、What does the underlined word “decision”in the fourth paragraph refer to?A、Promoting the social movement.B、Changing the U、S. Constitution.C、Giving women voting rights.D、Uniting other areas and states.C解析：词义猜测题.根据第四段第二句中的“some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote”可知,在Susan Brownell Anthony的努力下,美国一些地区修改了法律,给了妇女投票权；结合该段第三、四句可以判断,画线词指代“给妇女投票权”这一决定,故C项正确.4、What may be the best title for the text?A、The First American Woman to Invent CoinsB、The Problem of Women’s Rights in the U、S.C、The Most Popular Women OrganizationsD、A Pioneer in Fighting for Women’s RightsD解析：标题归纳题.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖Susan Brownell Anthony.她为妇女争取了财产权、投票权等权利.据此可知D项最适合作文章标题.BIn this day and age, it may seem that getting two people with different views together to discuss them is a recipe for disaster. Just think about what would happen if you sat down and had an open and honest conversation with someone with completely opposing views. Could it bring you closer together?However,the Human Library organization is counting on it.At a Human Library, people volunteer to become “books” and make their experiences open and available.“Readers” are encouraged to ask them questions freely,and they’ll get honest answers in return. There are no judgments,and no questions that are off limits.You won’t find unpleasant comments,and you won’t lose faith in humanity. At the Human Library, you actually feel better about the world you live in. You might even make a new friend!“The human books consist of people who have been discriminated by society,”said Ronni Abergel,the Human Library organization’s founder,who has set out to build space for conversations that can challenge prejudices through dialogue. “The most pleasantly surprising thing about it is how close all the human books become to one another,”he said.Human Libraries help to remind us there really is more what unites us than divides us. And as events now spread throughout 82 countries,with the Human Libraries even set to launch soon in Pakistan and Jordan,you can tell that is a shared feeling.“We can spend billions and billions on trying to build up homeland security and our safety,but real safety comes from having positive relations to other groups in your community,”said Abergel. “Real safety is not going to come from buildin g walls. It’s going to come from reaching out and getting to know each other.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了Human Library组织的发展、主旨和活动.5、What does the first paragraph imply?A、Heated discussions are often carried out among people.B、Open dialogue can’t always lead to close relations.C、People with opposing views are not honest enough.D、We tend to have open dialogue with people around us.B解析：推理判断题.根据第一段第一句可知,让两个持有不同观点的人来讨论他们的观点似乎是一种灾难.据此可以判断,开放交谈并不总是能让关系亲密,故B项正确.6、What will readers get at a Human Library?A、A fair judgment.B、Unpleasant comments.C、An available experience.D、Regaining confidence.D解析：细节理解题.根据第四段第二句“At the Human Library, you actually feel better about the world you live in.”可知,在真人图书馆,你会感觉到你所生活的世界更加美好,从而恢复自信,故D项正确.7、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “launch”in Para. 6 in meaning?A、Accelerate.B、Substitute.C、Succeed.D、Start.D解析：词义猜测题.根据第六段第二句中的“And as events now spread throughout 82 countries,with the Human Libraries even set to launch soon in Pakistan and Jordan”可知,随着该活动在82个国家开展,Human Library甚至将很快在巴基斯坦和约旦启动.据此可以判断,画线词意为“开始,启动”,故D项正确.8、What did Abergel advise people to do to get real safety?A、Strengthen bonds between people.B、Join other groups in the community.C、Pull down walls between communities.D、Spend less money on homeland security.A解析：细节理解题.根据第七段最后Abergel所说的话“Real safety is not going to come from building walls. It’s going to come from reaching out and getting to know each other.”可知,Abergel认为,真正的安全不是来自建筑城墙,而是来自伸出援手和相互了解,故A项正确.。

江苏省2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修1 3 Module3知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·黄岗检测)About six months ago, I was working in a job where Isat at a computer in an office for 50 hours or so each week. My best friend,Dusty，also sat in an office at a computer all day. We often talked aboutwhat a waste it seemed to be, spending our time inside in front of a computerall day long. I ended up leaving my job, and so did Dusty. Neither one of us are sitting in an office all day. Last week, Dusty came to my home and declared，“I’m going to travel.”Of course, traveling is exciting. It’s getting to experience new things, getting to be a slightly different version of ourselves, but I think the point is more about the mindset(心态) that it allows for than the actual reality that comes with it. Waking up every day with a sense of excitement for the unknown. Approaching each interaction during the day with a sense of wonder. Not thinking about yesterday or tomorrow, and just about whatever’s right in front of you.However, the thing is, we don’t need to be in__transit to be able to approach our days this way. It is possible for me to be living my normal life and be excited for the unknown of the day. I meet new people and do new things every day. Yes, they might be in Santa Monica, a few blocks from my apartment, but what’s the difference between a new person here and a new person in Australia?I read an Alan Watts quote recently, and it goes as follows：“If I ask you what you did, saw, heard, smelled, touched and tasted yesterday, I am likely to get nothing more than the thin, sketchy outline of the few things that you noticed, and of those only what you thought worth remembering... But suppose you could answer，‘It would take me forever to tell you, and I am much too interested in what’s happening now.’”Our generation seems to be eager to expand our horizons(视野). But I agree with Alan Watts. There is a lot of opportunity for horizonexpansion wherever we happen to be. I think I’ll wake up tomorrow, walk down the street, and put on my adventurer’s cap.【解题导语】　旅行之所以吸引人是因为它可以让人们探索未知，但是并不一定非要去旅行才可以达到这个目的。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：必修1 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·泰兴质量检测)For sustainable development, the government has decided to give ________ to those energyconserving and environmentfriendly businesses in many aspects.A．profit B．interestC．preference D．advantageC 解析：句意：为了可持续发展，政府决定在各个方面给那些节能环保的企业优先权。

give preference to 给……优先权。

2．He is confident，________，in my opinion，is most important in modern society.A．who B．thatC．which D．whatC 解析：考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：他很自信，我认为这在现代社会非常重要。

in my opinion为插入语，定语从句修饰前面整个句子he is confident，并且从句中缺少主语，故选which。

3．Don’t lend your textbooks to those people; it is difficult to ________ the books from them when you want them.A．attain B．recognizeC．preserve D．recoverD 解析：考查动词辨析。

句意：别把你的课本借给那些人。

当你要的时候就很难从他们那要回来了。

recover “重新获得，收回”，符合句意。

A项意为“达到，获得”； B项意为“认出，赏识”； C项意为“保留”。

4．My neighbor is as ________ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day.A．enthusiastic B．sensitiveC．talkative D．energeticD 解析：考查形容词辨析。

2019版一轮英语练习：必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal

[基础达标练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．My teacher's talk woke me up，and I was determined(determine) to study harder. 2．I'm so sorry that I failed to finish repairing your car on schedule.3．In the competition for a well-paid job，the one who can speak fluent English has an advantage over those who cannot.4．I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours，for some problems are hard to settle(settle)．5．In our daily life，it is easy to persuade a woman to buy(buy) things that aren't suitable for her.6．The old man insisted that he (should) be paid(pay) some money for his excellent work.7．Look，the plane full of food and clothes is taking(take) off soon to help the victims in the earthquake.8．If you don't speak good English，you'll be at a disadvantage(advantage) when you try to get a job.9．He graduated from a famous university.After graduation，he went abroad.(graduate) Ⅱ.单句改错1．After graduation from college，they made up their mind to go and settle in the countryside.答案：mind→minds2．In my view，the new flat is very comfortable to live.答案：live后加in3．The father insisted on that he finish his homework first，which made his son very angry.答案：去掉on4．I am determining to change my job.No one else can change my mind.答案：determining→determined5．That you will succeed in doing the work depends on your attitude to it.答案：That→Whether6．She kept insisting that she be ignorant of such things.答案：be→wasⅢ.完成句子1．再考虑考虑，你可能会改变主意。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：必修1 1 Unit 1知能演练轻松闯关

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．He is a man of ________ and he has a lot of interesting ________ in his life.A．much experience; experiencesB．many experiences; experienceC．much experience; experienceD．many experiences; experiencesA解析：of much experience “有很多经验的”，a lot of interesting experiences意为“很多有趣的经历”。

experience作“经验”讲时是不可数名词，作“经历”讲时是可数名词。

2．(安徽卷)Terry, please ________your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A．look up from B．look intoC．look back on D．look throughA解析：本题结合look短语意义辨析考查语境选词。

句意：特里，祖母和你说话时，请不要看着你的手机。

look up from “从……上抬起头来”；look into “调查”；look back on “回顾，回头看”；look through “仔细检查，看穿”。

祖母是长辈，和孙辈说话时，孙辈要集中精力倾听，即：look up from your cell phone(从你的手机上把头抬起来，即不要看着手机)。

故选A项。

3．Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A．when B．whichC．whose D．whereD解析：考查定语从句。

定语从句中不缺少主干成分，故使用关系副词，先行词指地点，故选where。

2019版一轮优化探究英语(苏教版)练习：必修一 Unit 3 Celebration Word版含答案

模块达标检测(一)限时：100分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe Coolest InventionsAn Oceans VacuumThere's a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.It's bigger than Texas—and growing.The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets.That is both costly and slow.Instead，the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes a 62-mile-long floating barrier that would use natural currents to trap trash.If next year's trials succeed，a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020.It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012，Matthew Walzer，a high school student with a disability，sent a note to Nike.“My dream is to go to college，” he wrote，“without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike assigned a design team to the challenge.Th is year，they came out with their solution: the FlyEase.The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand.A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones(无人机)As Amazon，Google，and others get ready for drone delivery service，there is one big question: What kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda，in Africa，may have the answer.There，workers will soon start work on three “drone ports.” The goal is to make it easier to transport food，medical supplies，electronics，and other goods through the hilly countryside.Construction is set to be completed in 2020.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。

江苏高考英语一轮课时演练：必修1 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

梯级演练·强技提能Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2013·辽宁高考)The accident caused some to my car, but it’s nothing serious.A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage2. (2013·陕西高考)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will.A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time3. (2012·山东高考)—I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.—. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It’s hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope so4. (2012·山东高考)Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填; a5. (2012·辽宁高考)We used to see each other, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately6. (2011·江西高考)You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out7. (2014·杭州模拟)—Will $200the cost of the damage?—I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. doB. includeC. coverD. afford8. (2014·合肥模拟)One survey shows that large amounts of water wasted every year in China, and that one third is available to be saved.A. isB. has beenC. beD. areⅡ. 根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空concentrate on, get into shape, gain weight, make the most of, go on a diet, a large amount of, as a matter of fact, in the long term, side effect, in no time1. Generally speaking, if the drug is taken according to the directions, it has no.2. He is taking a lot of exercise to.3. The company spends money on advertisements every year.4. If you can your spare time, I believe you canimprove your English soon.5. The government has brought down the prices of daily goods, but, the prices of them will go up.6. You should because you are too fat.7. The mid-term examination is coming. You should your study instead of playing computer games.8. It is said that children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will quickly.9. The new dresses were so beautiful that they were sold.10. She appears to be strong and healthy, but, she is ill with heart disease.Ⅲ. 话题写作根据提示, 利用本单元所学知识, 完成下面的小作文。

【高考英语总复习】一轮英语(江苏译林版)练习：必修一 Unit 3 Looking goodfeeling good Word版含答案

单独成册对应学生用书第205页Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．The whole team ________ Cristiano Ronaldo，and he seldom lets them down.A．wait on B．focus onC．count on D．call on解析：考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：整个球队依靠Cristiano Ronaldo，而他很少让他们失望。

wait on服侍，焦急地等待；focus on集中于，关注；count on依靠，指望；call on拜访，号召，呼吁。

答案：C2．The present situation is very complex，so I think it will take me some time to ________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off解析：句意为：现在的情形太复杂了，所以我要花点时间弄清楚真实情况。

make up组成，弥补；look through看穿，浏览；put off推迟；figure out想出来，弄清楚，故B项符合题意。

答案：B3．—The government must have taken measures to lower the house prices next year，________ it?—Yes.I guess so.A．didn’t B．hasn’tC．mustn’t D．won’t解析：考查反意疑问句。

must have taken是对过去已经发生的并且对现在产生影响的动作作出的肯定推测，因此反意疑问句的疑问部分应该是现在完成时，不可误选一般过去时。

答案：B4．Last week，only two people came to look at the house，________ wanted to buy it.A．none of them B．both of themC．none of whom D．neither of whom解析：此处考查“of＋关系代词whom”引导非限制性定语从句；两者的否定用neither。

全国2019届高考英语(译林版)一轮复习练习：必修1 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

(江苏专用)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Looking good feeling good练习(含解析)牛津译林版必修1

必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good检测评价A卷Ⅰ.单项填空1．Don't lend your textbooks to those people; it is difficult to ________ the books from them when you want them.A．attain B．recognizeC．preserve D．recover解析：选D 考查动词辨析。

句意：别把你的课本借给那些人。

当你用的时候就很难从他们那要回来了。

recover“重新获得，收回”，符合句意。

A项意为“达到，获得”；B项意为“认出，赏识”； C项意为“保留”。

2．________ to the association of success with money that the thought of giving up a good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy.A．Most of us are much accustomedB．So accustomed most of us areC．So accustomed are most of usD．Accustomed as most of us are解析：选C 句意：我们多数人习惯于把成功和金钱联系在一起，但是因为一个想法而放弃一份高薪工作似乎有点疯狂。

在so ... that句型中，把so 及其修饰的形容词或者副词放到句首，句子要用部分倒装语序。

3．My neighbor is as ________ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day.A．enthusiastic B．sensitiveC．talkative D．energetic解析：选D 考查形容词辨析。

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