2020初中英语阅读理解bat讲解课件bats材料理解分析ppt

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初中英语阅读理解讲解PPT教学课件(推荐)

• From this passage we can know that the writer’s
father was ___c_a_r_e_l_e_s_s__.
3. 细节推断
为了阐明主题，作者将陈述一些事实来支持主题，如what, who, where, when, 等，即 “supporting details”。
D. a Japanese museum
2. 逻辑结论推断题
逻辑结论：指严格根据文中所陈述的事实、论点、例证等一系列论据材料进行推理，从而得出合乎逻辑的结论，而不是根据自己的经验、态度或观点去理解文章的内涵。
实例
My father has little time for films. But one day as he finished his work, he found a film ticket under the glass on the desk. He went to the cinema quickly. When he was seated, a woman came to my father and said the seat was hers. They both took out their tickets and found the seat shown on them was Row 8,Seat 16. After looking at the ticket more carefully, my father said, “Sorry, it’s not today’s ticket.”
解题步骤
一、快速阅读，读懂大意二、明确要求，逐一解答三、重读问题，理解问题四、带着问题，重读文章五、复读全文，最后把关

中考英语阅读理解专题课件(PPT49张)

主旨大意
推测判断
词义猜测
难题较难题较难题
15% 25%
15%~20% 理解归纳文章的主旨要义，为文章选定合适的题目
20%~25%
理解作者的观点、意图和态度
5%
10%~20%
根据上下文和构词法判断、理解生词的含义
01 主旨大意题 02推理判断题
C ONTENT
词义猜测题 03 细节理解题 04
LO GO
中考英语阅读理解
之解题技巧
考试的一个重要题型，总分占比大
失分比较严重
题型
细节理解
难度
简单题型
2019年深圳 2020年中
中考试题比考试题预测
重
比重
考点
55%
55%~65%
1、获取文章的具体信息 2、根据文章的具体信息进行简单的推理和判断 3、找出文中表示时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑思维顺序和结构顺序的关键词以及文章写作的框架
【Q】What is the main idea of the passage? A.Some people prefer chicken or fish and eat one or the other at every meal. B. Some people prefer vegetables and fruit or grains. C. Most people like meat. D. People have different tastes in food.
85%
Do one thing at a time, and do well. Never forget to say “thanks”. Keep on going never give up Whatever.

2020广东中考英语总复习(课件)题型四阅读理解

Bullying (欺凌) can happen to anyone.A great many children around the world are bullied every year，but there are things that can be done to help. What is bullying?
toy robots.
But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics (特征) that a robot must have.These characteristics might
help you to decide what is and what is not a robot.It will also help you to
C．telling lies about people D．laughing with people
( ) 57.Cyberbullying means bullying ________.
A．at school
B．at home
C．on the street
D．on the Internet
( ) 58.When you get bad messages online，you should ________.
2．主旨大意题：解这种题目时，不能只信文中的只言片语而断章取义，不要以偏概全 (如把文章出现的某一观点当做整篇文章的观点)，或者概括性不够 (把文章某一部分的中心句当作全文的主旨)，或者概括过度，超出了文章的内容。
3．词义猜测题：解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。有时，命题者为了使他意思表达得更清楚明白，通常用一个同义词、近义词或英文解释来说明此文章中一个比较难的词或关键词，因此其中就有可能为我们熟悉的单词或解释，用已知的知识，就不难推断出生词的词义来。

中考英语阅读理解技巧指导课件(共36张PPT)

Inferring a conclusion
主旨大意型
finding out the main idea
On 26 May 1928,at a meeting in Amsterdam. A year later in Baracelona, a city of Spain, all the teams agreed that Uruguay(乌拉圭) would hold the first World Cup the next year. 计算时间
Four types
词义猜测型
guessing the meaning
推理判断型
Inferring a conclusion
主旨大意型
finding out the main idea
Guessing the meaning
Discussion:
Complete the exercises in groups and discuss the skills to solve them.
Types of questions
Four types
词义猜测型
guessing the meaning
推理判断型
Inferring a conclusion
主旨大意型
finding out the main idea
Inferring a conclusion
Skills
1.事实推断 2.指代推断 3.逻辑推断 4.对作者的意图和态度的推断
Types of articles
1.图表广告 (chart and advertisement) （了解图表主题，推敲语言数字） 2.人物故事 (stories) （注意人物、地点、时间、情节的发展） 3.科普知识 (science) （以事实为中心，抓住事物特征、用途、相互关系） 4.新闻报道 (news) （遵循5个W与1个H） 5.文化教育、社会生活 (culture and social life) （关注社会文化生活的背景与细节）

2019-2020八年级英语课外原版阅读版课件1

Choose the correct answer. ( )1. What do we know about Mr. Wakker?
A. He is from Australia. B. He is a fan of electric cars. C. He often travels to other countries. ( )2. Who decided on Mr. Wakker’s travel route (路线)? A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His supporters.
2. What is your longest trip ever?
This April, Wiebe Wakker made history. He finished the longest trip ever in an electric car. He drove from the Netherlands to Sydney, Australia.
4. Needless to say, it was hard work. -less为形容词后缀，表否定，needless意为“不必要的；不需要的”。needless to say为固定用法，意为“不用说”。 e.g. 不用说，他再也没来过。(翻译) Needless to say, he never came again.
2. When and where did Mr. Wakker start his trip? In Amsterdam on March 15, 2016.
3. What will Mr. Wakker remember most about his trip? The kindness of all the people he met on his way.

2020中考英语说明文阅读技巧课件

43. Why does the editor present readers the six passages? 【 2019年成都中考B篇】
2.3推断作者写作意图的解题技巧
43. Why does the editor present readers the six passages? 【 2019年成都中考B篇】 A. To help readers know more about human body and environmental protection. B. To ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise. C. To tell readers to have less unhealthy drink and plant more trees.
2.1 写作意图 purpose of expository writing
●说明文的中心鲜明突出，文章具有科学性，条理性; ●说明文的段落一般会有段落主题句，其余内容都是在支持段落主题; ●各段落的主题都是在不同角度解释篇章的主旨。
2.2推断作者写作意图的题目表述
85.What does the passage mainly tell us? 【 2013年成都中考B篇】
说明文阅读
1 • 主旨大意题 2 • 推断写作意图 3 • 猜测词义题 4 • 细节推断题 5 • 事实细节题
1.1说明文主旨大意题常见的提问方式
1.2良好的文体意识有助于梳理篇章主旨
☑说明文多是说明某种物体或者现象背后的原因和做
法，把握what, why, how 等有助于总结篇章主旨。
☑说明文的段落含义较为清晰，分析段落结构把握段

2020年中考英语阅读理解解题技巧精讲课件(广东版)

交际性和教育意义。
◦ A篇短文一般是应用文，包括广告宣传、通知、标识辨认、书籍目录、学校新闻及图书馆通知等。这类文章具有较强的交际性和实用性，旨在考察考生在日常生活中运用、理解及处理信息的能力。短文内容
近四年广东省卷阅读理解的统计与分析
2011 2012 2013 2014
事实细节猜测词义推理判断概括主旨/题目数学计算
Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
3)Which of the following best expresses the main idea?
4)Which is the subject discussed in the text?
6)What’s the best title of the passage?
例题：
Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.
干扰项1 可能属文中某个具体事实或细节。
干扰项2 可能属从文中某些 (不完全的) 事实或细节片面推出的错误结论。
干扰项3 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
主旨大意题的常见的提问形式:
1)What does the writer mainly tell us?

中考英语阅读理解课课件(共29张PPT)

猜测词义的技巧
(1) 根据构词法猜测词义
Eg1. I had walked two kilometers before I found a phone-box and
eventually I was able to get a garage to send someone to give some
help.
Question: The world “eventually” means __________.
A. right away
B. at last
C. with difficulty
D. unhappily
Eg2: Most telephone hot lines are completely anonymous---callers
A. 700
B. 682
C. 388
D. 1070
Eg. Kuming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Question: What’s the population of Kuming? A. Over five millionB. Over five thousand C. Over five billion D. Over five hundred
阅读理解推测词语意义
推测词语意义
推测词语意义是指在阅读过程中根据对语篇提供的信息、逻辑、背景知识及语言结构等的综合理解去猜测或推断某一生词、关键词或短语的词义。提高这种技巧可以使我们在阅读过程中能很快通过上下文提供的线索或生词本身的结构特点推断出词义来，从而提高阅读速度和阅读能力。 1.What does the underlined word “...” mean? 2. By saying “...” ，the writer means _______. 3. The meaning of the word is __________. 4. The underlined word “...” probably means ______. 5. The word “...” refers to ________. 6. The underlined word “...” can be replaced by ____. 7. Which is the following is the closet in meaning to the word……?

2024年度初中英语中考阅读理解课件

Evaluate the evidence
Weigh the evidence presented in the text to determine the truth or falsehood of a statement
10
Main ideas
2024/2/2
Identify the topic
03
If there are multiple choices, compare and contrast them
with the information in the text to find the best match
9
Inference and True/False Questions
2024/2/2
7
02
Common question types and problem solving techniques
Chapter
2024/2/2
8
Fact detail questions
2024/2/2
Identify key information
01
Look for specific details in the text that directly answers
Reading comprehension passages typically cover a range of topics, including but not limited to school life, daily activities, social issues, and science and technology
reasonable guess based on the information you have and move

初中英语读写综合信息归纳ppt课件

经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用
7.检查与改错。写中考作文难免会出现一些错误，考生的作文往往会在这一方面失分。因此改错这一环节必不可少。检查错误可以从以下几个地方入手： (1)格式是否正确。 (2)拼写是否正确。 (3)人称、时态、语态是否合适。 (4)标点符号的运用是否有误。 (5)动词的形式是否正确。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用
容完整；(2)语句连贯；(3)语法正确；(4)书写规范。要想写好书面表达，考生可按照以下步骤进行：
1.审清题目要求，明确写作目的，防止跑题。根据给定的信息看懂题意，明确写作的目的，以及写作的内容、主体时态、地点和人物；同时还要注意文体形式 (有时已给出)、弄清作者的身份，准确地使用人称代词。如 2012 年广东中考英语作文要求考生写出看法，所以作者要以第一人称来写。如果要你介绍一个人或某件事物，那肯定要用第三人称来写了。明确这一点可以避免跑题。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用
4．扬长避短，发挥优势。书面表达有较大的灵活性，但不能太随便发挥。如果某一要点有多种不同的表达方式，要尽量用自己最熟悉的、把握性最大的句型。切记不要使用自己不熟知的句型。另外，务必要使所写的句子符合英语表达习惯，不要出现中式英语。可适当使用感叹句、祈使句、疑问句来增添文章气势。

初中英语中考题型知识点学习课件PPT之任务型阅读题型知识点学习PPT

can make you learn more clearly and easily. 40.__B___ Why? Because each picture, just like the central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have 10 pictures in your mind map, they are already worth 10,000 words of notes.
方法学习
任务型阅读主要考查考生对文章的结构、内容以及上下文逻辑的理解和掌握。根据题目特点，考生可以巧用以下答题步骤:
1.先读选项，初步排序； 2.详读文章，逻辑推理； 3.试填答案，先易后难；
方法学习
4.回读文章，再次确认。任务型阅读考查的是语篇的连贯性和一致性，因此要使用各种衔接手段，常见的有：词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。对这些衔接手段进行研究后发现，常用的解题方法主要有以下几种。
可以细读五个选项，找出关键词，再去原文中查读相对应的关键词，关
键词在文中通常出现在空格处的上句或下句，由此可初步确定答案。
方法学习
【典例】 [2022河南阅读D篇节选] ... ◆39.__A___You could use "the heart of stone", "as white as snow" and so on. With these expressions, your poem will be different. They can make your poem a piece of wonderful work to your readers.
方法学习
方法四根据设空位置判断

《英语阅读理解》课件

Explanatory reading materials
01
Explanatory reading materials: These types of materials usually introduce knowledge, concepts, methods, etc., with rigorous language and strong logic, which helps students improve their ability to read and understand explanatory texts.
Definition and Importance
单击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的为了最终呈现发布的。单击此处添加正文文字是您思。文字是您思。单击此处添加正文文字是您思。文字是您思。4行*21字
Reading comprehension plays an important role in English learning and is the key to improving English language proficiency.
Practice reading skills
Through extensive reading practice, cultivate reading skills such as prediction, inference, summarization, and evaluation.
Improve reading speed
03
Developing logical thinking ability: By reading explanatory articles, students can train their logical thinking abilities such as analysis, judgment, and reasoning.

初中英语阅读理解讲解完整版.ppt

优选文档
16
常见的推理判断题题干
①According to the passage，what /which is“……”?
②Which of the following statement is (not) true/correct/mentioned/listed/included?
③All of the following statements are true /correct/mentioned except?
• From this passage we can know that the writer’s
father was ___c_a_r_e_l_e_s_s__.
优选文档
14
3. 细节推断
为了阐明主题，作者将陈述一些事实来支持主题，如what, who, where, when, 等，即 “supporting details”。
Which of the following sentence is probably true? B A. The class was over. B. The boys had just come back from playing. C. The teacher told the boys to work.
of jewels sent from an Indian museum.
“Normally it would be forbidden to let these poisonous
snakes guard exhibition objects, but it’s different this
time because the jewels are being exhibited at a hotel,” a

初中英语阅读ppt课件

02
学生应学会分析文章的结构，了解段落之间的逻辑关系，以便更好地把握文章的整体思路和中心思想。
CHAPTER 02
Reading comprehension exercises
Multiple choice questions
选择题
提供一段阅读材料，然后列出几个选项供学生选择，选择题是常见的阅读理解练习题型，可以考察学生对阅读材料的理解程度。
Middle School English Reading PPT
Courseware
CONTENTS 目录
• reading skill • Reading comprehension exercises • Reading material analysis • Reading strategies • Reading Practice
Judging right from wrong
判断题
提供一段阅读材料，然后列出几个陈述，让学生判断这些陈述是否正确，判断题可以考察学生对阅读材料的理解和分析能力。
答案解析
对于每个判断题，给出详细的答案解析，帮助学生理解为什么判断这个陈述为正确或错误，同时也可以让学生明白自己的错误在哪里。
CHAPTER 01
reading skill
Predicting Article Content
预测文章内容
在开始阅读文章之前，学生应先根据标题、图片等线索预测文章的主题和内容，这有助于激发阅读兴趣并提高理解能力。
Skimming and Searching
略读和寻读
在阅读过程中，学生应学会略读以了解文章大意，同时寻读以寻找特定信息，如关键细节、时间、地点等，以提高阅读效率。

关于蝙蝠的英语阅读理解

关于蝙蝠的英语阅读理解蝙蝠是一种哺乳动物，属于嗜食昆虫的食肉目动物。

它们通常在夜间活动，通过声纳定位方式捕食猎物。

蝙蝠是唯一一种能够自由飞行的哺乳动物。

它们具有独特的翅膀结构，由伸展在四肢之间的薄膜组成。

这种翅膀让蝙蝠能够飞翔，并且非常适应悬挂和悬停。

蝙蝠以昆虫为主要食物，但也有一些种类以水果、花蜜、鱼类或其他小型动物为食。

它们在夜间利用声纳定位方式捕食猎物。

蝙蝠会发出超声波，然后根据反射回来的声波确定周围环境和猎物的位置。

蝙蝠在生态系统中扮演着重要角色。

它们是昆虫的天敌，可以帮助控制昆虫种群的数量。

此外，蝙蝠还起到传粉的作用，帮助植物繁殖。

蝙蝠有着多种不同的物种，其中一些是面临威胁的濒危物种。

人类活动如砍伐森林和破坏栖息地，以及针对蝙蝠的捕杀行为，都对这些动物的生存构成威胁。

了解蝙蝠的行为和习性是保护它们的关键。

保护蝙蝠对维护生态平衡和生物多样性具有重要意义。

双语例句：1. Bats are fascinating creatures that can fly and use echolocation to navigate.蝙蝠是令人着迷的生物，它们可以飞行并利用声纳定位导航。

2. Bats have unique wing structure that allows them to fly effortlessly.蝙蝠拥有独特的翅膀结构，使它们能够毫不费力地飞行。

3. Bats primarily feed on insects, but some species also eat fruits and nectar.蝙蝠主要以昆虫为食，但有些物种也吃水果和花蜜。

4. Bats play an important role in controlling insect populations and pollinating plants.蝙蝠在控制昆虫种群和传粉植物方面起着重要作用。

5. Deforestation and habitat destruction pose a threat to bat populations.森林砍伐和栖息地破坏对蝙蝠种群构成威胁。

2020安徽中考英语复习专题课件-阅读理解PPT优秀课件

2020安徽中考英语复习专题课件-阅读理解PP T优秀课件
2020安徽中考英语复习专题课件-阅读理解PP T优秀课件
（2）考查方式
四、主旨大意题（2019合肥模拟）Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world… 5. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in___C____. A. taking pictures of the earth B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere C. weather forecasting D. watching pictures of clouds
2020安徽中考英语复习专题课件-阅读理解PP T优秀课件
2020安徽中考英语复习专题课件-阅读理解PP T优秀课件
（2）考查方式
四、主旨大意题有的文章则需要抓住文中具有概括性的信息，从上下文连贯的意思来理解全文，看作者主要谈的是什么，透过文字叙述的过程来归纳主题，再从选择项中找出最符合表达主题思想的选项。有些干扰项，从局部看也许不算错，但从全局看却又片面。这类干扰项与正确答案之差，其实是局部与全局之差。在做题时不要被局部现象迷惑，而忽略了文章的整体思想。
companies don’t pay overtime.
3. The word “extra” in paragraph 3 means__B___.
A. 正常的
B. 额外的
C. 有用的

2020学年七年级英语下册阅读理解讲义 (新版)人教新目标版

阅读理解（讲义）一、三步法及例文精讲阅读做题三步法：第一步：读文记叙类：时间、地点、人物……说明议论类：总分总/总分(首尾、层次) 第二步：做题细看题目和选项，文中适当标注第三步：检查利用标注迅速定位检查例文：Long, long ago a man arrived in a country. He was surprised to find that only the king stood in the country. He asked people in the country why only the king stood. They told him the king of the country was very short and the king didn’t want to see anybody taller than him. So he ordered his people not to stand, and then the people would be shorter than him.The man thought for a minute and then he went to meet the king. When he met the king, the man had a talk with him. After that, the king made a new rule that people could stand. People in the country were very surprised, so they asked the man what he told the king.He said, “I just tell him if he asks everyone not to stand, they will remember they have a short king all the time. If people can stand, they will forget all about their short king. ”本篇属于记叙类文章：时间：很久很久以前 (long, long ago)地点：在一个国家 (in a country)人物：一个男的；国王；国家的臣民(a man; the king; people in the country)事件：一个很有智慧的人帮助民众让国王改变了一个很荒唐的规定( )1. What did the man find special in the country?A.All the people sat.B.There was no tall man.C.Only the king stood.D.All people there were tall. ()2. What did the king look like?A.He was heavy.B.He was thin.C.He was tall.D.He was short.( )3. What did the man do after he heard that rule?A.He laughed at the king.B.He started to sit down.C.He had a talk with the king.D.He left the country.( )4. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.The man was smart.B.The king was shy.C.The man was scared.D.The king was lazy.( )5. Why did the king make a new rule?A.He was afraid of that man.B.He was afraid of the people in the country.C.He liked different rules.D.He didn’t want his people to remember he was short.二、阅读精选 (1)Frank is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Frank thinks his parents work very hard and it’s not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save money.He has some good ways to do it.Frank likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they’re cheaper. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.Frank has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike. Sometimes whenit rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Frank keep healthy and save some money.Frank brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.Some students think Frank is mean. But I don’t think so. I think heis right. What do you think of him?本篇是说明类文章：总：(第 1 段)交代Frank 是个家里很富但自己却很节俭的人。