Subject to 和 Subjected to
医学研究生英语词汇测试复习
factored into housing benefits when the relevant policy is being made.
Detailed study of the text
… on balance, the potential benefits of the research in question outweigh the potential harms to animals subjects. (Para. 12)
疾病” be subjected to 中 subject 为动词，多用于指“屈从于……的支配；遭 受……（不幸等）”两者虽然有些微区别，但意思 总体上还是比较接 近的，大多情况下可以互换。
Detailed study of the text
…, then the action was subject to moral disapproval. (Para. 5)
… there was clear moral consensus that the practice of animal vivisection was not unethical. (Para. 3)
unethical : not adhering to ethical or moral principles Example: It's simply unethical to promote and advertise
is justifiable.
Detailed study of the text
… was morally justifiable in light of the potential health benefits associated with those experiments. (Para. 1)
常用词部分
cultivate
1.基本词义 v.争取；获得；结交（友谊）
培养；逐渐形成 耕种；种植
2.表示”争取”的同义词
try to acquire
try to win over pursue
seek
court/pay court to work hard at seek the favor of seek the friendship of
4、 反义词：产生免疫的；不受影响的 immune resistant safe/free from
考点练习
1.All theories,however,are tentative and are_____to criticism. A immune B resistant C sensitive D subject
turn out
1.基本词义 v.结果是；证明是
出席；前去观看 翻出来；倒出来 天气放晴 关掉开关 2.同义词 prove;certify;verify;attest;confirm;corroborate work out;come out; end up; be disclosed/revealed
英一完形填空精华词汇 ——选项常用词部分
主讲老师——小张老师
Subject
1、基本词义 adj. 受.......支配/控制；易遭受........;取决于；服从于 v.使臣服；使服从 n.谈话主题；国民；学科；实验对象
2、搭配 be subject to:遭受；屈服于；取决于 be subjected to:遭受；取决于 subject sth/sb to:使经受；使遭受
effect
1.基本词义
n.影响；效应；结果
subject to 翻译
subject to 翻译Subject to，中文译作“受…限制”或“遵守…条件”，是一个表示条件或限制的英文短语，常用于书面协议、合同等法律文书中，用来表明某一特定情况下，发生变化时所应遵守的条件或限制。
Subject to 是一个术语性的短语，用于表示一种条件性的规则，在多数情况下，当遵守了另一方规定的特定条件时，才能使前述规则有效，而如果不满足另一方规定的特定条件，则前述规则将不再适用。
Subject to 可以用来表示一种相对的条件性的规则，因此，它可以用在多种法律文书上，包括合同、协议、章程和其他文件上。
例如，在一份合同中，一方可以向另一方提出一项要求，并声明该要求是“subject to”另一方的某一特定条件，这样一方就可以规定另一方必须满足特定条件，才能使其要求生效。
在其他情况下，Subject to 也可以用于表示一种条件性的规则，即一方可以要求另一方满足特定条件，然后另一方也必须遵守该要求，以此达成协议。
Subject to 也可以用于表示一种受限制的规则，即一方可以要求另一方满足特定条件，但是另一方可以根据实际情况作出适当的调整，以保护双方的利益。
另外，Subject to 还可以用于表示一种有限制的规则，即一方可以要求另一方满足特定条件，但是另一方只能做出有限的调整，以确保双方利益的平衡。
Subject to 和 subject to conditions 都是一种条件性的规则，但是前者强调的是一方可以要求另一方满足特定条件，而后者强调的是另一方必须满足特定条件，才能使其要求生效。
总的来说，Subject to 是一个用于表示条件性规则的英文短语，它可以用于表示一种相对的条件性规则、一种受限制的规则或一种有限制的规则。
Subject to 可以用于多种法律文件中，用以表明某一特定情况下，发生变化时所应遵守的条件或限制。
法律英语中subject to的用法和译法共45页
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
谢谢！
法律英语中subБайду номын сангаасect to的用法和译法
36、“不可能”这个字(法语是一个字 )，只 在愚人 的字典 中找得 到。--拿 破仑。 37、不要生气要争气，不要看破要突 破，不 要嫉妒 要欣赏 ，不要 托延要 积极， 不要心 动要行 动。 38、勤奋，机会，乐观是成功的三要 素。(注 意：传 统观念 认为勤 奋和机 会是成 功的要 素，但 是经过 统计学 和成功 人士的 分析得 出，乐 观是成 功的第 三要素 。
be subject to 与be subjected to辨析
3）Astronauts are subjected to all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft. 宇航员在真正乘太空飞船升空之前都要经历各种实验。
4） The students were subjected to an examination．学生们要经受一次考试。
1、subject to中subjec作形容词用,其基本含义是“受限于……”,“服从于……”,“易受……”。
subject to是英语中一个很重要的短语,特别是商贸英语中出现的频率很高,不少人由于没有真正了解它的用法,而不能正确使用它,下面谈谈自己的一点认识。例:
1）Peasants used to be subject to the local landowner. 农民过去受地主的压迫.
? formal subject正式科目。
? functional subject基本科目。
? grammatical subject语法(上的)主语。
? main subject主科。
? mandatory subject必修学科。
? obligatory subject必修科目。
? on the subject of关于,论及。
5) We are a people no longer subject to foreign rule.我们是一个不再受外国统治的民族。
6) Also, these fuels, especially oil, are subject to uncertainties over price and future supply.此外，这些燃料，特别是石油，易受到价格和将来的供应等不稳定因素的影响。
法律文书中subject,to,用法汇总
法律文书中subject,to,用法汇总篇一：subjectto的用法Subjectto在法律英语中一般都与agreement，contract，section等法律文件名和文件中特定条款名配合使用，一般翻译为“以??为条件”、“根据??规定”、“在符合??的情况下”、“除??另有规定外”以及“在不抵触??下”等。
这些译法其实有两个极端，及“在符合??情况下”和“在不违反??的情况下”。
“符合”的情况条件的范围相对小些，需要符合；“不违反”的情况条件范围相对大些，只要不违反就好。
当然我说大小是相对的。
而选择用哪个意思其实要看译者所处的立场，即他所代表的利益是希望这个范围小还是大。
如果出现不能判断的时候一般以小的为准，即“符合”。
Subjectto的基本意思就像上面说的，但是在不同环境下，因为词性的不同又需要做不同的翻译技巧的处理。
下面根据它不同的词性分别说明：adj.受限于/服从于/易受??（be+subjectto）adv.在??条件下，依照??Verb服从于??，隶属于??，使经受??一、作形容词用作表语的，是“受限于”、“服从于”、“易受”的意思，当然具体翻译要根据上下文做变通处理。
例如：detentionservicesandtheirdeliveryaresubjecttoanexternalscrutinyandaccountabilityframework.拘留措施及其执行，须接受外部考核权责机构之督导。
这里显然是表语，是“受限于”的意思，但考虑到汉语习惯不能直接这样写，意译成“必须接受??的监督指导（之类的东西）”二、作副词的，也是最常见的意思，就是上面说的“以??为条件”、“根据??规定”、“在符合??的情况下”、“除??另有规定外”“在不违反??的情况下”以及“在不抵触??下”。
例如：detaineeshaveasmuchfreedomofmovement,association,andindividualexpr essionaspossiblewithinanadministrativedetentionenvironment,subjectto: ?thesecurityandgoodorderofthedetentionfacilityandthesafetyofallthosewit hinit?theintegrityofthevisaassessmentprocesses.这里根据不同情况就可以译成：“（但）须遵守”或“（但）不得违反”。
彻底讲清楚一个高级词汇subjectto到底是什么意思？
彻底讲清楚一个高级词汇subjectto到底是什么意思？我们在英语新闻、阅读或者工作中的英文邮件里会经常看到subject to这个词组，用法超级广泛，但又很困惑，实在看不懂。
它的意思变化多端，在字典里至少有：1）使…遭受2）使…服从3）受制于…4）有…的倾向..5）易受..的影响6）依照…7）在…条件下这么多意思，很令人头晕。
意思多就算了，但下面这句话里的subject to change 为什么是“随时变化”的意思？- The price is subject to change.- 价格会随时变化。
上面七个释义没有一个是符合的，这是什么鬼，无法理解。
而且这句话的意思很模糊，到底是指价格可能会（may）随时变化，还是说价格一定会（will）变化？我说过很多次，我们一定要理解一个单词的本质意思，老外也并不是记住每单词所有的意思，也是从本质意思出发而灵活理解和使用的。
subject这个词，从本质上来说就是它的前缀sub的意思，表示“在…之下”，有sub词根的单词还有subway（地铁），subordinate（下属），submarine（潜水艇），subtitle（副标题或者屏幕下方的字幕），subconscious（潜意识的），列举这么多sub 词根的单词，是要大家从中发现规律：sub其实就是under的意思。
所以A is subject to B ，就是就是表示A is under B，这里表明是A和B的关系，就是A的地位要低于B，但并不是表示这件事实际上在发生。
这句话似乎还是有点抽象，下面我举一个例子你就明白了。
比如，你老板不一定会事事都会管着你，但如果你们意见有不和时，最终还是得听老板的，因为他的地位比你高。
你和老板之间地位高低的差异决定你只能是有限度的自由发挥，最终还是得老板说了算。
再比如朋友约你晚上吃饭，你说“看情况”，表你是否能去受到“情况”的支配，这个因素凌驾于吃饭活动之上，但并不一定会导致你吃不成，要看它具体的内容，如果下班早就能吃，如果下加班就吃不了。
科技英语第一章
1. They are different in two ways. The Indian race is intolerant of humidity while Philippine race tolerates excess moisture. The fruit of the Indian race bears monoembryonic fruit of high color and regular form but the Philippine race bears polyembryonic fruit which is pale green and elongated kidney-shaped.
Unit 1 Animals Unit and 1 Animals Plants and Plants
Part II Detailed Study of the Texts and Classroom
TAXT A
3.set n. shoot, slip苗，秧 vt. develop fruit结果 fruit set果苗木 / to set fruit结出果实
Unit 1 Animals and Plants
Part II Detailed Study of the Texts and Classroom
TAXT A
Activities Language Study 1.be native to 原产于 They're generally agreed to be crimson - fronted parakeets, native to Central America. 它们被公认为是原产于中美洲的一种头部呈深红色的长尾 小鹦鹉. 2.be subject to 受支配，从属于… Although these targets wouldnot be internationally bindin g, they would be subjectto outside verification. 虽然这些目标不具有国际约束力，但它们将受到外界监督。
subject to的意思
subject to的意思1. “Subject to”的意思就像是你要去一个地方，但得先满足某些条件才行呀！比如说，你想去迪士尼乐园玩，那你就得先“subject to”有时间和有钱呀！哈哈。
2. 嘿，“subject to”不就是像一道门，你想通过就得符合门背后的要求嘛！就像你想参加比赛，那你得“subject to”比赛规则呀！3. 哎呀，“subject to”可以理解为你想做一件事，但这件事是有前提条件的呀！好比你想得到奖励，那肯定得“subject to”你完成了任务呀！4. 哇塞，“subject to”就好像是一个关卡，你得闯过那些限制才能继续呀！比如你想出国旅游，那肯定要“subject to”办签证呀！5. “Subject to”不就是说你得听某些规定的嘛！就像在学校，你得“subject to”校规校纪呀，不然会怎样呢？6. 哟呵，“subject to”就跟走路得看路一样，你得遵循那些条件呀！比如你想开车上路，那就是“subject to”你有驾照呀！7. 嘿呀，“subject to”可以想象成你要进入一个神秘花园，但得有那把钥匙才行呀！像你想考个好成绩，不就得“subject to”你努力学习嘛！8. 哎呀呀，“subject to”不就是你得被一些东西管着嘛！比如你想熬夜，那可能就得“subject to”第二天不犯困呀！9. 哇哦，“subject to”就像是有条绳子拉着你，你得顺着它走呀！好比你想升职，那肯定得“subject to”你的工作表现优秀呀！10. 哼，“subject to”就是说你不能随心所欲呀！就像你想减肥，那你就得“subject to”管住嘴迈开腿呀！我的观点结论：“subject to”就是表达受限于某些条件或规定，在很多情况下都能用到它呢！。
be subject to 与 subject to辨析
be subject to 与subject to辨析1、be subject to中subject作形容词，其基本含义是“受限于……”,“服从于……”,“易受……”。
1）Peasants used to be subject to the local landowner. 农民过去受地主的压迫.2）Trains are subject to delay(s) after the heavy snowfalls.一下大雪火车就往往误点.3）We are subject to many influences.我们都受著多方的影响.4) The sale of firearms is subject to many legal restrictions.出售枪支受到许多法律限制。
5) We are a people no longer subject to foreign rule.我们是一个不再受外国统治的民族。
6) Also, these fuels, especially oil, are subject to uncertainties over price and future supply.此外，这些燃料，特别是石油，易受到价格和将来的供应等不稳定因素的影响。
7)All prices are subject to review.一切商品的价格都有可能调整。
8)We are subject to the law of our country. 我们都得服从国家法律。
9)Wenchuan and Qingchuan counties in Sichuan province are subject to earthquakes as they are located on Longmenshan Earthquake Zone．四川省的汶川和青川县易受地震的影响，因为它们位于龙门山地震带上。
10)A weak man is subject to cold．体质不好的人易感冒。
subject to用法解析
The obligations of the Company under the Guarantee (a) will be subject to the laws from time to time in effect relating to the bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, possessory liens, rights of set off, reorganization, merger, consolidation, moratorium or any other laws and legal procedures, whether of the similar nature or otherwise, generally affecting the rights of the creditors; (b) will be subject to the statutory limitation of the time within such proceedings may be bought; (c) will be subject to the principles of equity and, as such, specific performance and injunctive relief, being equitable remedies, may not be available; (d) may not be given effect to by a British Virgain Island court, whether or not it is applying the foreign laws, is and to the extent they constitute the payment of an amount which is in the nature of a penalty and not in the nature of liquidated damages;译文：解析：以上是我们在翻译实物中遇到的，无论是原文表达还是翻译及修订，都比较经典，所以特摘录下来与大家一起交流学习。
subject
subjectSubject ⽤法由于英语和汉语属于不同的语系，其构词法有着巨⼤的区别，导致词汇的意思各不相同，甚⾄⼤相径庭。
有些英语词汇看似简单，但在不同的语境下有着不同的语义。
这给英语学习者正确理解、把握和运⽤英语词汇带来了不⼩的困难。
英语短语subject to就是这样⼀个例⼦。
⾸先将subject 和to 单独理解，subject的主要和常⽤意思是：1. As a noun, a person owing loyalty to a certain state or royal ruler: a subject of the United Kingdom.作名词，指对某个国家或统治者表⽰忠诚的⼈，⽤常⽤汉语表述为“⾂民、国民”；如：英国国民。
2. As a noun, something being considered, as in a conversation: Don’t change the subject; answer the question.作名词，指如在⼀个谈话中正在讨论、考虑的东西，汉语表述为“话题、主题、论题”；如：不要改变话题，回答这个问题。
从翻译的⾓度来讲，这句话可以⽤更好的中⽂表述：不要东拉西扯，回答这个问题；不要罔顾左右⽽⾔它，回答这个问题。
3. As a noun, a branch of knowledge studied, as in a system of education: she’s taking 3 subjects in her examinations.作名词，所学知识的⼀个分⽀，如在教育系统中的学科，汉语表述为“科⽬、学科”：她在参加三门学科的考试。
4. As a noun, a cause: his strange cloth was a subject for amusement.作名词，（事情的）起因，汉语表述为“起因、原因、缘由”：他奇怪的服饰是⼤家取笑的原因（直译）；他奇怪的服饰成了⼤家的笑料。
每天5个TEM-4词汇
1．account n.账目，账户；叙述，报告v.说明（原因等）；（数量、比例）占I don’t have a bank account.我没有银行账户。
He gave the police a full account of the incident.他向警方详尽地叙述了所发生的事情。
Hong Kong Disneyland opened on Monday with a total of 15000 visitors. Visitors from the mainland accounted for one third of the total.香港迪斯尼乐园在星期一开放的时候游客达到了15000人次。
大陆游客占总数的三分之一。
搭配：account for 说明（原因等）；（数量、比例）占on account of 因为，由于on any/all account 无论如何on noaccount 决不take~~into account 考虑源生：accountant n.职业accountancy n.会计职业2. authority n.权（力），权威；权威人士；当局；许可I think I need to talk with someone in authority here我看我得跟这儿管事的谈谈。
搭配：an authority on 在~~方面的权威an authority over 对~~人的凌驾in authority掌权，有权3．subject a.隶属的，从属的，受支配的；有~~倾向的，易受~~的We are subject to the law of the land.我们须遵守当地的法律。
All theories, however, are tentative and are subject to criticism. 然而，所有的这些理论都不是定论，并常常遭受批评。
be subject to 1.从属于（=be subordinate to）2.易受到（=be liable to）be subjected to 1.服从于~~2．遭受到（=undergo）4.accord v./n.一致n.协调；协议，条约His opinion accorded with mine.他的意见与我的一致。
英语subject是什么中文意思
英语subject是什么中文意思英语subject是什么中文意思英语学习最基础的就是词汇量的积累，大量的词汇积累是我们学习英语最重要的。
店铺为大家精心准备了英语subject是什么中文意思，欢迎大家前来阅读。
subject的中文意思英 [sbdkt] 美 [sbdekt]第三人称单数：subjects第三人称复数：subjects现在分词：subjecting过去分词：subjected过去式：subjected名词主题，话题; 学科，科目; [哲]主观形容词须服从…的; (在君主等)统治下的动词提供，提出; 使…隶属相关例句形容词1. My mother is very subject to headaches.我母亲动不动就头痛。
2. The prices are subject to change.价格可能有变动。
及物动词1. The suspect was subjected to cross-examination at the police station.嫌犯在警察局受到盘问。
名词1. He has read many books on the subject.他看过许多关于这一方面的书。
subject的词典解释1. 主题;题目;话题;题材;问题The subject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.e.g. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.是我第一个提到整形手术这个话题的。
e.g. ...the president's own views on the subject.总统在此问题上的个人观点2. (批评、学习、调查的)对象Someone or something that is the subject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated.e.g. Over the past few years, some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him the subject of criticism...在过去的几年里，梅雷迪思先生所采取的某些立场使他成为了批评的对象。
be subjected to用法
be subjected to用法be subjected to用法“Be subjected to”指在一定情况下，接受或忍受某种影响或压力，而毫无抵抗的情况。
例如：1.由于不得不接受监管，这家公司被迫提高了价格。
2.这里的学生们大多数都被迫转学，以满足学校的要求。
Most of the students here were subjected to transfer inorder to meet the requirements of the school.3.她被迫在每个节日期间都外出工作，无法参加任何聚会或活动。
She was subjected to working away every holiday and was unable to join in any parties or activities.“Be subjected to”和“subject to”的不同之处在于，“be subjected to”表示如果不受他人的压力，情况不会发生，而“subject to”则表示结果受他人某种影响。
4.随着新规定的出台，所有的交易都受到了限制。
All transactions were subjected to restrictions with the introduction of the new regulations.5.昨晚家中的电力系统被极端天气所影响，导致停电。
The power system at home was subjected to the extremeweather last night, resulting in a power outage.总之，“be subjected to”用来表示某人或某事受某种影响或压力，而无法抵抗。
英语六级词汇课笔记-12-sub和sup、sur、sov系列词汇
大学英语六级词汇课笔记第十二章sub和sup/sur/sov系列词汇sub系列词汇（一）sub系列词汇在下边sub conscious [,sʌb'kɔnʃəs] adj. 潜意识的；下意识的n.潜意识；下意识心理活动➡It’s your subconscious reaction.（那是你的潜意识反应）conscious a. 有意识的；意识到的；清醒的➡I’m not conscious of cold.（我没有感觉到冷）➡You should be conscious of possible pressure.（你要意识到工作的压力）be conscious of 意识到…➡He is still conscious.（他依然清醒）un conscious a.没有意识到的；不省人事的ject- 射in ject v. 注射；注入（记忆：“往里射”）e ject v. 发射（记忆：“往外射”）eject missile 发射导弹pro ject n. 工程；计划；v. 投射；预测（记忆：“往前射／把眼光放远”）be projected to 据预测会…➡The number of travelers in the spring days is projected to decrease.（据预测纯洁的游客数量会减少）project or n. 投影仪project ion n. 预测➡According to the projection，（根据预测，）re ject v. 回绝（记忆：“射回”）➡My request was rejected.（我的请求被回绝了）jet n. 喷气式飞机sub ject ['sʌbdʒikt] n. 主题；科目；主语；adj. 从属的；附属的；易遭受的；vt. 使…从属（记忆：“往下射”）➡Beijing is subject to fog and haze.（北京易遭受雾霾天气）➡Relevant the fat people are subject to heart disease.（胖子更易患心脏病）be su b j e c t/subjected to 从属于= be subordinate/subordinated to➡My happiness is subject to your happiness.♥（你快乐，所以我快乐）sub stance ['sʌbstəns] n. 物质；实质；资产；主旨；牢固；基础（记忆：“站在下面的⇒基础；牢固／物质基础要牢固”）single substance 单质substant ial [səb'stænʃəl] adj. 大量的；牢固的；实质的；内容充实的n. 本质；重要材料（记忆：“大量的物质才能构成牢固的基础”）substantial profit 大量的利润substantial increase 大量的上升substantial foundation 牢固的基础fundamental a. 基础的（记忆：“方的馒头是基础”）sentimental a. 多愁善感的（记忆：“三踢馒头是多愁”）detrimental a. 有害的（记忆：“待炊的馒头真有害”）influent ial a. 有影响力的confident ial [,kɔnfi'denʃəl] adj. 秘密的；机密的；表示信任的；获信任的confidential message 私信confiden ce ['kɔnfidəns] n. 自信；信心；信任；秘密adj. （美）诈骗的；骗得信任的share confidence 分享秘密confiden t a. 自信的sub系列词汇（二）suburb ['sʌbə:b] n. 郊区；边缘sub urban [sə'bə:bən] adj. 郊区的，城郊的；土气的；见闻不广的n. 郊区居民（记忆：“在城市的下边”）suburban living 郊区的生活urban ['ə:bən] adj. 城市的；住在都市的urban population 城市人口urban ize ['ə:bənaiz] vt. 使都市化；使文雅；城市化a urbanized country 已经城市化的乡村urbanizat ion n. 城市化rural ['ruərəl] adj. 农村的，乡下的；田园的，有乡村风味的Rural Credit Cooperation 农村信用合作社rude [ru:d] adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的；狂暴的；未开化的c rude [kru:d] adj. 粗糙的；天然的，未加工的；粗鲁的n. 原油；天然的物质（记忆：“可粗鲁的”）crude oil 原油oil [ɔil] n. 油；石油；油画颜料vt. 加油；涂油；使融化vi. 融化；加燃油refine v. 提炼refin ery n. 炼油厂fish ery n. 养鱼场nurs ery n. 育婴房raw [rɔ:] adj.生的；未加工的；阴冷的；擦伤的；（在艺术等方面）不成熟的n.擦伤处vt.擦伤raw material 原材料raw meat 生肉raw skin 擦伤的皮肤raw day 阴冷的天气dis infect v. 消毒infect v. 传染coarse [kɔ:s] adj. 粗糙的；粗俗的；下等的（记忆：“抠耳屎”）vulgar ['vʌlɡə] adj. 恶俗的；恶心的；粗俗的；通俗的；本土的n. [古]平民，百姓（记忆：“五阿哥常对小燕子说些恶俗的话”）➡You are so vulgar.（你太恶心了）mit- 射su b mit [səb'mit] vt. 使服从；主张；呈递vi. 提交；服从；屈服于（记忆：“往下射”）MIT = Massachusetts Institute of Technology麻省理工学院submit to 屈服于➡if you submit to me, you should submit your weapon to me.（如果你屈服于我就把武器交出来）e mit [i'mit] vt. 发出，散发（一些比较虚的东西，如气味、光芒）；放射；发行；发表emit bad smell 散发臭气e ject v. 发射trans mit [trænz'mit] vt. 传染；传输；传播；发射；传达；遗传vi. 传输；发射信号transmit knowledge 传播知识➡Swine flu transmits quickly.（猪流感传播的很快）miss ile ['misail] n. 导弹；投射物adj. 导弹的；可投掷的；用以发射导弹的（记忆：“很容易打偏／秘密竞赛”）-ile 容易的miss v. 错过mission ['miʃən] n. 使命，任务；代表团；布道vt. 派遣；向……传教（记忆：“神秘的任务”）mission impossible 碟中谍com mission n. 委员会；手续费；佣金（记忆：“一起完成任务的人”）pay by commission 提取佣金mission ary ['miʃənəri] adj. 传教的；传教士的n. 传教士（记忆：“带着任务去另外一个地方”）sup/sur/sov系列词汇sup/sur/sov- 下往上；超越sup erb [sju'pə:b] adj. 极好的；华丽的；宏伟的；最佳的；最好的（记忆：“超越不了了”）super sonic [,sju:pə'sɔnik] adj. 超音速的；超声波的n. 超音速；超声波sonic a. 音速的；声音的supersonic jet 超音速喷气式飞机sup re me [sə'pr i:m] adj. 最高的；至高无上的；极致的；最重要的n. 至高；霸权（记忆：“超过了阿姨和我就是至高无上的”）supreme court 最高法院sur charge [sə:'tʃɑ:dʒ] n. 超载；附加费用vt. 追加罚款；使…装载过多；使…负担过重（记忆：“在下面收的费用”）➡The price is surcharge including?（有没有附加费用）charge v. 充电；收费；住院；电荷charg er n. 充电器dis charge v. 出院；放电super structure ['sju:pə,strʌktʃə] n. 上层建筑；思想境界；上部构造；（一个国家的）意识形态infra structure ['infrə,strʌktʃə] n. 基础设施；公共建设；下部构造；经济基础（记忆：“应付我们的建筑”）structure n. 结构；建筑物complex n. 大众建筑群pile n. 建筑群infra red [,infrə'red] n. 红外线adj. 红外线的UV = ultra violet a. 紫外线的violet n. 紫罗兰UV A 长波紫外线UVB 短波紫外线sur pass [sə'pæs] vt. 超越；胜过，优于；非…所能办到或理解（记忆：“从下往上通过”）ex ceed [ik'si:d] vt. 超过；胜过vi. 超过其他；超越（记忆：“跑到外面去了”）➡It doesn’t matter whether you can exceed your enemies, but it matters that whether you can surpass yourself.（能否超越敌人并不重要，重要的是是否可以超越自己）overtake [,əuvə'teik] vt. 赶上；压倒；突然来袭vi. 超车爱情是不能用好与坏来形容的，因为好的人是非常多的。
法律英语中subject to的用法和译法
例2 A notice under subjection (1) shall, unless it otherwise provides, apply to the income from any property specified therein as it applies to the property itself. 根据第（1）款发出的通知书﹐除其中另 有订定外﹐亦适用于通知书内指明的财产 的收入﹐一如适用于该项财产本身。
例 14
At the hearing of a complaint or information, a party may be represented by counsel; and an absent party so represented shall be deemed not to be absent. 在申诉或告发案聆讯时﹐任何一方均可 由代表律师代表；某一方如有律师代表﹐ 即使缺席﹐亦不当作缺席。
例7 Subject to subsection (3), the Board shall have jurisdiction to inquire into, hear and determine the claims specified in the Schedule.
除第（3）款另有规定外﹐仲裁处具备查讯 ﹑聆讯及裁决附表内指明的申索的司法管 辖权。
除籍以下方式外﹐任何遗嘱的全部或任何部分﹐均不得撤销-(a)根据第13条的规定籍缔结婚姻而撤销﹔或 (b)籍按照第5条签立的另一份遗嘱而撤销﹔或 (c)籍依照签立遗嘱方式签立的遗嘱撤销书而撤销﹔或 (d)由立遗嘱人﹑或由其它人在立遗嘱人面前并依其指示﹐ 将遗嘱烧毁﹑撕毁或以其它方法毁灭﹐而其意愿是撤销该遗嘱。
五年级下册英语单词精解系列[六十四]
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五年级下册英语单词精解系列[六十四]Chinese cabbage释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 大白菜（等于celery cabbage）短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Chinese flat cabbage:塌棵菜chinese heading cabbage:结球白菜;包心白菜;大白菜又叫包心白菜Chinese e cabbage:白菜;大白菜;青菜;小白菜Chinese green cabbage salad:白灼芥兰沙拉Creamed Chinese White Cabbage:上汤奶白菜Chinese flowering cabbage:菜心;菜芯;菜苔Chinese White Cabbage:白菜;大白菜;小白菜Boiled Chinese flowering cabbage:白灼菜心Chinese Chomping Cabbage:中国咬人甘蓝例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N a Chinese plant, Brassica pekinensis, that is related to the cabbage and has crisp edible leaves growing in a loose cylindrical head 大白菜(Also called pe-tsai cabbage)sea food释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 海鲜短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ sea backthern food cellulose:沙棘膳食纤维素SEA KING FOOD LIMITED:海皇食品有限公司Sea-food salad:什锦海鲜沙拉sea a food:海味sea-food:老师傅Sea Love food:海鲜餐厅East Sea Delicious Food:顺德了能菜Sea-food soup:海鲜汤sea river food:海河鲜例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-UNCOUNT Seafood is shellfish such as lobsters, mussels, and crabs, and sometimes other sea creatures that you can eat. 海产食品pale音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[peɪl] 美[pel]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 过去式paled 过去分词paled 现在分词palling 比较级paler 最高级palest ] 释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 苍白的；无力的；暗淡的n. 前哨；栅栏；范围vt. 使失色；使变苍白；用栅栏围vi. 失色；变苍白；变得暗淡n. (Pale)人名；(塞)帕莱短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ pale purple:淡紫;青莲;青莲色;浅紫色Pale Moon:苍月浏览器;浏览器辅助工具;火狐优化软件;火狐浏览器优化工具Pale Fire:微暗的火;苍白的火;幽冥的火;微暗之火Pale Pink:与淡粉;浅粉色;淡粉色;浅粉Pale Master:苍白之主;惨白之主Pale Passion:我为你狂pale catechu:棕儿茶;方儿茶;翻译;儿茶钩藤pale face:面色苍白;苍白的脸;苍白的脸色例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ If something is pale , it is very light in colour or almost white. 浅色的; 灰白的B in COLOR Pale is also a combining form. (用于构成合成词) 浅…色的3.ADJ If someone looks pale , their face looks a lighter colour than usual, usually because they are ill, frightened, or shocked. (脸色) 苍白的4.V to make or become pale or paler; blanch 变白5.V-I If one thing pales in comparison with another, it is made to seem much less important, serious, or good by it. 显得逊色; 相形见绌6.N a wooden post or strip used as an upright member in a fence (藩篱上的)木条; 木桩7.PHRASE outside the limits of social conventioneach音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[iːtʃ] 美[itʃ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 每；各自的adv. 每个；各自pron. 每个；各自短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Each other:互相;彼此;相互;取长补短Each Uisge:水马;水Each line:每行Each iteration:每次迭代;每次迭代更新each department:各部门;各科室each month:每月;各月的;每个月;每一个月Each breath:每个呼吸Each child:每个孩子;福袋Each such:每个该等;上述的每个;每种例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.DET If you refer to each thing or each person in a group, you are referring to every member of the group and considering them as individuals. 每2.PRON Each is also a pronoun. 每3.PRON-EMPH Each is also an emphasizing pronoun. 每个4.ADV Each is also an adverb. 每个地[amount ADV]5.QUANT Each is also a quantifier. 每个[QUANT ’of’ def-pl-n]6.QUANT If you refer to each one of the members of a group, you are emphasizing that something applies to every one of them. 每个[QUANT ’of’ def-pl-n] [强调] </p>7.PHRASE You can refer to each and every member of a group to emphasize that you mean all the members of that group. 每一个[强调]8.PRON-RECIP You use each other when you are saying that each member of a group does something to the others or has a particular connection with the others. 相互[v PRON, prep PRON]have a cold释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 感冒，受凉；患感冒短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ have a cold wave:冷烫subject音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt;(for adj.)ˈsʌbdʒɪkt;(for v.)səbˈdʒekt] 美[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt;(for adj.)ˈsʌbdʒɪkt;(for v.)səbˈdʒɛkt]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 主题；科目；实验对象；[语] 主语；国民adj. 服从的；易患…的；受制于…的v. 使…隶属；使屈从于…短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ subject to:受制于;以;使服从;易遭Subject Research:学科专研究;课题研究;研究;学科专琢磨Blog Subject:分;分类fundamental subject:基本功学科formal subject:正式学科;形式主语;正式科目Subject details:有待协商的细节;有待讨论的细节;有待交涉的细节;有待商榷的细节frontline subject:尖端课题subject terms:主题词;主题检索;主题词检索;科目术语subject property:估价对象;学科性质;标的财产;估价对于象例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT The subject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about. 话题; 主题2.N-COUNT Someone or something that is the subject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated. (批评、研究或调查的) 对象3.N-COUNT A subject is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study in school, or college. (尤指在学校学习的) 科目4.N-COUNT In an experiment or piece of research, the subject is the person or animal that is being tested or studied. 实验对象; 研究对象[正式]5.N-COUNT An artist’s subjects are the people, animals, or objects that he or she pain ts, models, or photographs. (绘画、摄影等的) 题材6.N-COUNT In grammar, the subject of a clause is the noun group that refers to the person or thing that is doing the action expressed by the verb. For example, in "My cat keeps catching birds," "my cat" is the subject. 主语7.ADJ To be subject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it. (可能)受…影响的[v-link ADJ ’to’ n]8.ADJ If someone is subject to a particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws. 受…支配的[v-link ADJ ’to’ n]9.V-T If you subject someone to something unpleasant, you make them experience it. 使遭受10.N-COUNT The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are the subjects of that monarch or country. (常指君主制国家的) 臣民11.PHRASE When someone involved in a conversation changes the subject , they start talking about something else, often because the previous subject was embarrassing. 转变话题12.PHRASE If an event will take place subject to a condition, it will take place only if that thing happens.取决于restaurant音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[ˈrestrɒnt] 美[ˈrestərənt; rɛstərənt]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 餐馆；[经] 饭店短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Restaurant Reservations:饭店预定Bayview Restaurant:湾景餐厅Stars Restaurant:明星餐厅;明星食堂Restaurant Management:餐厅管理;餐饮管理;酒店管理Restaurant Supervisor:餐厅主管;西餐厅主管;餐厅主任;西餐厅助理经理DESIGN RESTAURANT:设计餐厅Lagoon Restaurant:礁湖餐厅casual restaurant:休闲餐馆;休闲餐厅Restaurant English:餐饮英语;饭店英语;餐厅用语例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT A restaurant is a place where you can eat a meal and pay for it. In restaurants, your food is usually served to you at your table by a waiter or waitress. 餐馆theirs音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[ðeəz] 美[ðɛrz]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ pron. 他们的；她们的；它们的短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ from theirs:与他们的;他们的;他们从Like Theirs:正如那些国家一样their theirs:他们的;她们的;她;第三人称theirs pron:他们的东西;他们的rat theirs:有理输入MungBethat theirs:绿豆While Theirs:而他们theirs pro:他们的东西theirs s:他们的例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.PRON-POSS You use theirs to indicate that something belongs or relates to the group of people, animals, or things that you are talking about. 他们的; 她们的; 它们的(东西)2.PRON-POSS You use theirs instead of "his or hers" to indicate that something belongs or relates to a person without saying whether that person is a man or a woman. Some people think this use is incorrect. 用于代替“他的”或“她的”，不指明是男是女，有些人认为这种用法不正确cool音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[kuːl] 美[kul]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 凉爽的；冷静的；出色的vt. 使…冷却；使…平静下来vi. 变凉；平息n. 凉爽；凉爽的空气adv. 冷静地n. (Cool)人名；(法)科尔；(英)库尔短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ cool jazz:冷爵士乐;冷爵士;酷派爵士;酷派爵士乐Tumble Cool:用烘干机低温烘干;打冷风;用烘焙机低温烘焙;转笼冷干HONEY COOL:韩衣库Cool Query:酷查询Stay Cool:保持冷静;连结冷静;维系冷静;保持好心态STOW COOL:放于凉处;保持冷藏;放于冷处;宜冷藏cool carls:酷抠族Cool Party:酷炫派对;酷的聚会;酷比派对COOL TOUCH:冷触激光;冷触雷射;酷热音乐厨房例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.ADJ Something that is cool has a temperature which is low but not very low. 凉的2.ADJ If it is cool , or if a place is cool , the temperature of the air is low but not very low. 凉爽的3.N-SING Cool is also a noun. 凉爽4.ADJ Clothing that is cool is made of thin material so that you do not become too hot in hot weather. (衣服)凉快的5.ADJ Cool colours are light colours which give an impression of coolness. 冷色的[ADJ n]6.ADJ If you say that a person or their behaviour is cool , you mean that they are calm and unemotional, especially in a difficult situation. 冷静的[表赞许]7.coolly ADV 冷静地8.ADJ If you say that a person or their behaviour is cool , you mean that they are unfriendly or not enthusiastic. 冷漠的9.coolly ADV 冷漠地10.ADJ If you say that a person or thing is cool , you mean that they are fashionable and attractive. 酷的[非正式]11.V-T/V-I When something cools or when you cool it, it becomes lower in temperature. 使变凉; 变凉12.PHRASAL VERB To cool down means the same as to . 降温13.V-T/V-I When a feeling or emotion cools , or when you cool it, it becomes less powerful. (情绪等) 冷静下来14.ADJ If you say that someone is cool about something, you mean that they accept it and are not angry or upset about it. 冷静的[非正式] [v-link ADJ] </p>15.ADJ If you say that something or someone is cool , you think they are excellent in some way. 很棒的[非正式]stomachache音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’stʌməkeɪk] 美[’stʌmək,ek]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 腹痛，肚子痛；胃痛短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Today stomachache:今天肚子疼I Stomachache:我肚子痛stomachache medicine:胃药phlegmogenic stomachache:饮心痛stomachache Å:胃痛;胃疼stomachache n:胃疼Infantile Stomachache:小儿胃脘痛stomachache ŕ:胃疼a stomachache:胃痛;腹痛;胃疼warm音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[wɔːm] 美[wɔrm]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 温暖的；热情的vi. 同情；激动；变温暖vt. 使…兴奋；使…温暖；使…感兴趣n. 取暖；加热n. (Warm)人名；(英)沃姆；(德)瓦姆短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Warm Bodies:热血丧男;温暖的尸体;血肉之躯;僵尸哪有这么帅Warm Iron:温烫;中温熨烫;中低温熨烫warm current:暖流;水温高于周围海水的海流;水温高于周围海水的;暖洋流Warm Days:温馨的园子;温馨的园子儿warm blood:温血动物;温血的;热血warm cloud:暖云warm pressing:温压Warm winter:暖冬;手套围巾;温馨冬日花草茶;温暖的冬天Rabbit Warm:蕾沃尔;雷沃尔例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ Something that is warm has some heat but not enough to be hot. 温暖的2.ADJ Warm clothes and blankets are made of a material such as wool that protects you from the cold. 保暖的3.warmly ADV 保暖地4.ADJ Warm colours have red or yellow in them rather than blue or green, and make you feel comfortable and relaxed. 暖色调的; 有暖感的5.ADJ A warm person is friendly and shows a lot of affection or enthusiasm in their behaviour. 热心的6.warmly ADV 热情地; 热烈地[ADV with v]7.V-T If you warm a part of your body or if something hot warms it, it stops feeling cold and starts to feel hotter. 使…暖和8.V-I If you warm to a person or an idea, you become fonder of the person or more interested in the idea. (对某人) 产生好感; (对某事) 开始感兴趣needn't音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’ni:dnt] 美[’nidnt]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ need not的缩写短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ needn’t:不需要;没必要;也不需要;实义动词needn’t explain:无须解释;不必解释;不需要解释you needn’t:你不必;您不需要;你不需要A needn’t:不必needn’t say so:甭说那些了strict need n’t afraid:虽然张老师对你严格要求You needn’t worry:你不必担心you needn’t me:您不需要我;你不必我;你需要的不是我;正在翻译You needn’t ask:你不必问needn’t waive use:不需要特采使用例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.Needn’t is the usual spoken form of "need not." (Needn’t)是(need not)的常用口语形式noon音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[nuːn] 美[nun]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 中午；正午；全盛期n. (Noon)人名；(朝)嫩；(英、巴基)努恩短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Pong Noon:字幕预告;中文字幕;人的价值;中文字幕预告noon break:午休;午间的休息Noon paper:午报noon interval:上午测太阳时间与中午中天观测时间间隔Pie Noon:午后馅饼大战Noon sleep:午睡Noon after:中午后Friday noon:上周五中午之前Noon tomorrow:明天中午例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.N-UNCOUNT Noon is twelve o’clock in the midd le of the day. 中午2.ADJ Noon means happening or appearing in the middle part of the day. 中午的[ADJ n]3.morning, noon, and night →see morningpizza音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’piːtsə; ’pɪtsə] 美[’pitsə]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 比萨饼（一种涂有乳酪和番茄酱的意大利式有馅烘饼）n. (Pizza)人名；(意)皮扎短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ pizza king:美味比萨达人;批萨国王;披萨王;即食乐餐厅Pizza Frenzy:疯狂披萨;疯狂比萨;疯狂匹萨;疯狂披萨外送店vegetable pizza:田园比萨;意大利蔬菜批萨;蔬菜比萨;素食比萨Pizza Boy:披萨男孩;披萨小子;比萨男孩;匹萨男孩Mixed pizza:什锦比萨;什锦批萨;十锦比萨pizza box:比萨盒;披萨盒;比萨香;比萨饼盒Pizza Pronto:大厨师披萨快餐店;比萨快餐店Island Pizza:批萨餐厅;披萨餐厅例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-VAR A pizza is a flat, round piece of dough covered with tomatoes, cheese, and other toppings, and then baked in an oven. 比萨饼practise音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’præktɪs] 美[’præktɪs]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 过去式practised 过去分词practised 现在分词practising ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v. 练习，实践；经常做；从事；实施，实行；信奉；阴谋策划短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ personally practise:身体力行;亲身实行then practise:再实践;然后练习;然后实践Practise Usury:放高利贷;放阎王账suicide practise:选拔之往返跑测试practise deception:瞒天过海;进行欺骗target practise:对准靶射击practise apparatus:练习器practise singing:练嗓子practise aiming:练习瞄准例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.V-T/V-I If you practise , or practise something, you keep doing it regularly in order to be able to do it better.练习2.→ see also practised3.V-T When people practise something such as a custom, craft, or religion, they take part in the activities associated with it. 遵循; 信奉; 从事4.practising ADJ 信奉的[ADJ n]5.V-T If something cruel is regularly done to people, you can say that it is practised on them. 施行[usu passive]6.V-T/V-I Someone who practises medicine or law works as a doctor or a lawyer. 从事(医药、法律等工作)fever音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’fiːvə] 美[’fivɚ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 发烧，发热；狂热vt. 使发烧；使狂热；使患热病vi. 发烧；狂热；患热病短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ yellow fever:黄热病;黄热;黄急性病trench fever:战壕热;战场侦察雷达;五日热swamp fever:沼地热;疟疾;沼泽激战;沼泽激斗relapsing fever:回Jungle Fever:丛林热;森林热;丛林狂热;热带丛林Pontiac fever:庞提阿克热;庞蒂亚克热;庞提亚克热ephemeral fever:一日热;三日热;短暂热;暂时热spotted fever:斑疹热;斑点热;落基山热;雀斑热Tulip Fever:狂热郁金香;郁金香狂热;欲望郁金香;郁金香热例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.N-VAR If you have a fever when you are ill, your body temperature is higher than usual. 发烧2.→ see also hay feverhot音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[hɒt] 美[hɑt]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 比较级hotter 最高级hottest 过去式hotted 过去分词hotted 现在分词hotting ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 热的；辣的；热情的；激动的；紧迫的adv. 热；紧迫地vi. 变热vt. 增加；给…加温n. (Hot)人名；(塞)霍特；(法)奥特短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hot dog:热狗;红肠面包;小红肠;热狗肠Hot Springs:温泉城;温泉;热泉;温泉市Hot pot:火锅;暖锅;柬式火锅;热锅Hot Shot:篮球火;篮球火主题曲;个中强手;激射HOT RUNNER:热流道;热浇道;热浇道式;定义热流道hot spot:热点;热区响应hot shoe:附件插座;热靴插座;靴插座Hot Swap:热插拔;热抽换;热交换;热插入Hot Topic:热点话题;热门话题;人气话题例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ Something that is hot has a high temperature. 热的2.ADJ Hot is used to describe the weather or the air in a room or building when the temperature is high. (天气)炎热的3.ADJ If you are hot , you feel as if your body is at an unpleasantly high temperature. (人) 感到热的4.ADJ You can say that food is hot when it has a strong, burning taste caused by chillies, pepper, or other spices. (食物) 辛辣的5.ADJ A hot issue or topic is one that is very important at the present time and is receiving a lot of publicity. (问题或话题等) 热门的[journalism]6.ADJ Hot news is new, recent, and fresh. (消息) 最新的[非正式]7.ADJ You can use hot to describe something that is very exciting and that many people want to see, use, obtain, or become involved with. 火爆的; 风行的[非正式]8.ADJ A hot contest is one that is intense and involves a great deal of activity and determination. (比赛等)激烈的[非正式]9.ADJ If a person or team is the hot favourite, people think that they are the one most likely to win a race or competition. (比赛或竞争中) 最有可能得胜的[ADJ n]10.ADJ Someone who has a hot temper gets angry very quickly and easily. 暴躁的11.ADJ If you describe someone as hot , you mean that they are sexually attractive or sexually desirable. 性感的[非正式]12.PHRASE If someone blows hot and cold , they keep changing their attitude toward something, sometimes being very enthusiastic and at other times expressing no interest at all. 反复无常13.PHRASE If you are hot and bothered , you are so worried and anxious that you cannot think clearly or behave sensibly. 焦虑不安的; 六神无主的14.PHRASE If you say that one person has the hots for another, you mean that they feel a strong sexual attraction to that person. 对…有强烈的性吸引力[非正式]sunny音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’sʌnɪ] 美[’sʌni]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 比较级sunnier 最高级sunniest ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 阳光充足的，和煦的；快活的；性情开朗的短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sunny :李顺圭Sunny Chan:陈锦鸿;陈咏燊;编;陈锦荣SUNNY BAY:日光海岸;欣澳;欣澳站;晴空万里Sunny Lane:妖兽入侵;阳光里;提供关于Sunny Wang:王阳明;王富臣老师Sunny Hotel:香溢大酒店;阳光酒店;阳光旅馆;台州香溢大酒店Sunny Lin:林采缇Sunny Seacoast:阳光海岸Sunny Coffe:新天地例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.ADJ When it is sunny , the sun is shining brightly. (天) 晴朗的2.ADJ Sunny places are brightly lit by the sun. (地方) 阳光充足的temperature音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[ˈtemprətʃə(r)] 美[tɛmpɚ-ˌtʃʊr; ˈtemprətʃʊər]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 温度；体温；气温；发烧短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Temperature :温度Planck temperature:普朗克温度temperature difference:温差;温度差;翻译body temperature:体温;尸温;外壳温度;人体体温Applicable temperature:适用温度;使用温度;合用温度;实用温度temperature transducer:温度传感器;温度换能器;温度换能器温度传感器;温度变换器temperature inversion:逆温;Water temperature:温度逆增;逆温现象;melting temperature:气温倒转例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-VAR The temperature of something is a measure of how hot or cold it is. 温度2.N-UNCOUNT Your temperature is the temperature of your body. A normal temperature is about 98.6°Fahrenheit. 体温3.N-COUNT You can use temperature to talk about the feelings and emotions that people have in particular situations. (特定场合的) 氛围4.PHRASE If you are running a temperature or if you have a temperature , your temperature is higher than it should be. 发烧5.→ see also fever6.PHRASE If you take someone’s temperature you use an instrument called a thermometer to measure the temperature of their body in order to see if they are ill. 量某人的体温because音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[bɪ’kɒz] 美[bɪ’kɔz]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ conj. 因为短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ partly because:部分原因是Because Therefore:因为所以Because Threrfor:因为所以surely because:引导原因Because understanding:因为了解Mainly because:主要是因为Because young:因为年轻Not because:不是因为性;不是因为我pleasure because:因为快乐;令人感到高兴例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.CONJ You use because when stating the reason for something. 因为(用以陈述理由)2.CONJ You use because when stating the explanation for a statement you have just made. 因为(用以陈述解释)3.PHRASE If an event or situation occurs because of something, that thing is the reason or cause. 由于zero音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’zɪərəʊ] 美[ˈzɪro]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 复数zeros或zeroes 过去式zeroed 过去分词zeroed 现在分词zeroing ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 零点，零度num. 零n. (Zero)人名；(意)泽罗短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Zero Wing:零翼战机;零式战机;零翼动漫;零度之翼Zero Draft:零点漂移;无锥度;零号草案南海地区行为准则Halo Zero:光晕;光晕零;晕;最后一战零zero position:零位置;零点位置;zero tolerance:起始位置zero potential:零容忍;绝不容忍;零点允差;零误差Zero Chou:零电位;零势;心电描记术zero vector:周美玲;导Suspect Zero:零向量;例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.NUM Zero is the number 0. 零2.N-UNCOUNT Zero is a temperature of 0°. It is freezing point on the centigrade and Celsius scales, and 32°below freezing point on the Fahrenheit scale. (摄氏) 零度3.ADJ You can use zero to say that there is none at all of the thing mentioned. 为零的large音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[lɑːdʒ] 美[lɑrdʒ]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 比较级larger 最高级largest ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 大的；多数的；广博的adv. 大大地；夸大地n. 大n. (Large)人名；(英)拉奇；(法)拉尔热短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ at large:一般;全体;普通Large White:大白猪;英国大白猪;大白;大约克夏A large:一大;两小一大;两中一大;许多large deflection:大挠度;大变形;大变形或大挠度VERY LARGE:很大;非常大;超大型;巨大的large space:大空间;高大空间Large tent:大帐篷;大帐幕Large palace:大型宫殿;大宫殿例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ A large thing or person is greater in size than usual or average. 大的2.ADJ A large amount or number of people or things is more than the average amount or number. 大量的3.ADJ Large is used to indicate that a problem or issue which is being discussed is very important or serious. 重要的; 严重的4.PHRASE You use at large to indicate that you are talking in a general way about most of the people mentioned. 大多数5.PHRASE If you say that a dangerous person, thing, or animal is at large , you mean that they have not been captured or made safe. 逍遥法外6.to a large extent →see extentcheetah音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’tʃiːtə] 美[’tʃitə]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. [脊椎] 猎豹短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ American cheetah:北美猎豹Asiatic cheetah:亚洲猎豹Cheetah Lab:猎豹全球智库;原猎豹全球智库;猎豹寰球智库;猎豹智库Cheetah Ads:猎豹广告Cheetah Data:猎豹大数据Asian cheetah:亚洲猎豹Street Cheetah:街头猎豹Cheetah Games:猎豹游戏;出自于它们Horned Cheetah:角猎豹例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT A cheetah is a wild animal that looks like a large cat with black spots on its body. Cheetahs can run very fast. 猎豹。
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Subject to 和 Subjected to
Subject to和subjected to都是很常見的英文用語，但筆者察覺到不少人把兩者混淆。
Subject to中的subject是形容詞，主要解釋有二。
第一指受某些條件所約束，常見於法律條文。
市民可使用康文署管理的康體設施，條件是須預先繳付租用費，英文翻譯就是：Use of recreation and sports facilities managed by the Leisure and Cultural Service Department is subject to prior payment of the prescribed hire charges.
又例如，有網站容許讀者複印及轉發文章，但必須遵守一些規則：You can copy and distribute the article subject to the following conditions.
Subject to一般用於公文，所以我們不會對小孩說：You may eat ice cream, subject to completion of your homework，而只會說：You may eat ice cream if you finish your homework。
此外，subject to 亦指容易受到某種狀影響。
例如：The price is subject to change. （價格可能有變。
）
至於be subjected to，其實是動詞subject to的被動式。
動詞subject to意謂「使……屈服於……」或「使……遭受……」，通常用以描述令人不快的經歷。
例如：This man has subjected his children to years of abuse.（這男子長年虐待他的孩子。
）換成被動式，便是：The children have been subjected to years of abuse by their father.（這些孩子長年受到父親虐待。
）其他例子有：
This country has been subjected to foreign rule for a century.
（這個國家遭外國統治已經百年了。
）
The racial minorities are subjected to discrimination.
（少數族裔飽受歧視。
）
During the colonial era, local people who wanted to join the civil service were subjected to additional requirements.
（殖民地年代，本地人應徵公務員，須符合額外要求。
）
Subject to和subjected to的最大差異，是subjected to有不情願的意味。
機場要求乘客登機前接受安全檢查，會說：Airline passengers are subject to security checks prior to boarding，但不滿被搜身的乘客可能會說：I was subjected to a humiliating search before boarding the plane，分別正在於前者說明登機的規則，態度中立，後者則強調乘客並非情願，帶有貶義。