2004年职称英语等级考试真题+答案-综合C
2004职称英语考试真题
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2004 第1部分:词汇选项(第l~15题,每题1分,共15分)1 Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently2 While we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A BecauseB WhereC AlthoughD Whatever3 In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been Verybusy recently.A thoughtB accountC mindD brain4 You must shine your shoes.A polishB clearC washD mend5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident·A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words6 I’m content with the way the campaign has gone.A tiedB satisfiedC filledD concerned7 This table is strong and durable.A long-lastingB extensiveC far reachingD eternal8 He endured agonies before he finally expired.A firedB resignedC diedD retreated9 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.A staringB laughingC shoutingD smiling10 For urban areas this approach was wholly inadequateA reallyB basicallyC fundamentallyD completely11 Mary has blended the ingredients.A mixedB madeC cookedD eaten12 They agreed to modify.their policy.A clarifyB changeC defineD develop13 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A playB sendC showD tell14 A notably short man,he plays basketball with his staff sever al times a week.A practicallyB considerablyC remarkablyD fairly15 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB repairC push inD dig第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)Help Your Child Become a ReaderEncouraging early reading skills Call build a path to a lifelong(终身的)love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school.While reading to your child is still the most important thing you can do to build reading skills,there are many techniques that Can help.Make reading fun.Play games with your child as you read.Many traditional children’sgames can be adapted to encourage reading ski11s.‘While reading or during play, tell your child,“I spy with my little eye,something that begins with the letter b.”Help the child find something on the page or in the room that begins with that letter.For example。
2004年职称英语考试卫生类C类卷
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2004年职称英语等级考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案第1部分:.词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 We are certain that he will get over his illness.A sureB happyC surprisedD excited2 A research center has been set up in this countryA praisedB establishedC reformedD criticized3 If headaches only occur at night,lack of fresh air is often the causeA deliverB fallC happenD arrive4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank.A sufferB acceptC receiveD endure5 A small number of firms have stopped tradingA hotelsB shopsC restaurantsD companies6 In order to survive man needs to consume food and water.A workB playC 1iveD walk7 The researchers have just completed a study of driving situations.A startedB finishedC changedD made8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.A veryB completelyC usuallyD mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe condition。
职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析(2)
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职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析(2)第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇 How to Be a Successful BusinesspersonHave you ever wondered why some people are successful in business and others are not?Here’s a story about one successful businessperson. He started out washing dishes and todayhe owns 168 restaurants.Zubair Kazi was born in Bhatkal, a small town in southwest India. His dream was to be anairplane pilot, and when he was 16 years old, he learned to fly a small plane.At the age of 23 and with just a little money in his pocket, Mr. Kazi moved to the United States.He hoped to get a job in the airplane industry in California. Instead, he ended up working for acompany that rented cars.While Mr. Kazi was working at the car rental(租赁的)company, he frequently ate at a nearbyKFC restaurant. To save money on food, he decided to get a job with KFC. For two months, heworked as a cook’s assistant. His job was to c lean the kitchen and help the cook. “I didn’t likeit,” Mr. Kazi says, “but I always did the best I could.”One day, Mr. Kazi’s two coworkers failed to come to work. That day, Mr. Kazi did the work of allthree people in the kitchen. This really impressed the owners of the restaurant. A few monthslater, the owners needed a manager for a new restaurant. They gave the job to Mr. Kazi. Heworked hard as the manager and soon the restaurant was making a profit.A few years later, Mr. Kazi heard about a restaurant that waslosing money. The restaurant wasdirty inside and the food was terrible. Mr. Kazi borrowed money from a bank and bought therestaurant. For the first six months, Mr. Kazi worked in the restaurant from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.seven days a week. He and his wife cleaned up the restaurant, remodeled the front of thebuilding, and improved the cooking. They also tried hard to please the customers. If someonehad to wait more than ten minutes for their food, Mrs. Kazi gave them a free soda. Before longthe restaurant was making a profit.A year later, Mr. Kazi sold his restaurant for a profit. With the money he eared, he bought threemore restaurants that were losing money. Again, he cleaned them up, improved the food, andretrained the employees. Before long these restaurants were making a profit, too.Today Mr. Kazi owns 168 restaurants, but he isn’t planning to stop there. He’s looking for morepoorly managed restaurants to buy, “I love it when I go to buy a restaurant and find it’s amess,” Mr. Kazi says. “The only way it can go is up.”31.When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was toA.be an airplane pilot.B.sell cars.C.own a restaurant.D.become a good cook.32.Mr. Kazi decided to work with KFC toA.learn how to cook.B.save money for a car.C.save money on food.D.learn how to run a restaurant.33.Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant becauseA.he worked very hard.B.his co-workers praised him.C.he was a good cook.D.he knew how to run a restaurant.34.To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all the following things, EXCEPT toA.advertise for it.B.clean it up.C.improve the food.D.retrain the employees.35.In the last paragraph, “it’s a mess” meansA.it’s small.B.it’s profitable.C.it’s dirty.D.it’s cheap.第二篇:Three Ways to Become More CreativeMo st people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone hasimagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to access it. Creativity isn’talways connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free timeroutinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a trickyquestion to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to helpyou.This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First,think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image,word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated withcandles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The nextstage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy afriend anoriginal present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.Imagine that normal limitatio ns don’t exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as youwant. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn toski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time andthe money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, orevery Monday in January.Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators(谈判者) use thistechnique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the charactersin their books. They ask questions: what does this character want? Why can’t she get it? Whatchanges must she make to get what she wants? What does she dream about? If your goalinvolves other people, put yourself “in their shoes”. The best fishermen think like fish!36.According to the passage, when we become adults.A.most of us are no longer creative.B.we are not as imaginative as children.C.we can still learn to be more creative.D.we are unwilling to be creative.37.According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problem, ______A.you should link it with candles.B.you have to think of buying a present for a friend.C.you should link it with as many words as possible.D.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.38.The second technique suggests that you just imagineA.setting a goal is as simple as skiing.B.you have every resource to achieve your goal.C.new possibilities will soon appear.D.December and January are the best months for skiing.39.The phrase “put yourself ‘in their shoes’” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning toA.dress yourself like them.B.do as they ask you to.C.put on their shoes.D.think as they would.40.We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A.what are my customers’ needs?B.what do I usually do?C.what did my boss tell me to do?D.how should I sell my products?第三篇 The State of Marriage TodayIs there something seriously wrong with marriage today? During the past 50 years, the rate ofdivorce in the United States has exploded: almost 50% of marriages end in divorce now, andthe evidence suggests it is going to get worse. If this trend continues, it will lead to thebreakup of the family, according to a spokesperson for the National Family Association. Somefuturists predict that in 100 years, the average American will marry at least four times ,andextramarital(婚外的)affairs will be even more common than they are now.But what are the reasons for this, and is the picture really so gloomy(阴暗的)? The answer tothe first question is really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessity it once was. Theinstitution of marriage has been based for years partly on economic need. Women used to beeconomically dependent ontheir husbands as they usua lly didn’t have jobs outside the home.But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs, this is no longer the case, so theydon’t feel that they need to stay in a failing marriage.In answer to the second question, the outlook may not be as pessimistic(悲观的)as it seems.While the rate of divorce has risen, the rate of couples marrying has never actually fallen verymuch, so marriage is still quite popular. In addition to this, many couples now simply livetogether and don’t bother to marry. These couples are effectively married, but they do notappear in either the marriage or divorce statistics. In fact, more than 50% of first marriagessurvive.So is marriage really an outdated institution? The fact that most people still get marriedindicates that it isn’t. And it is also true that married couples have a healthier life than singlepeople: they suffer less from stress and its consequences, such as heart problems, andmarried men generally consider themselves more contented than their single counterparts.Perhaps the key is to find out what makes a successful marriage and apply it to all of ourrelationships!41.Which of the following is true about the marriage in the United States today?A.Divorce leads to the breakup of the family.B.More than half of the married couples get divorced.C.American people marry more than four times.D.More and more people are getting divorced.42.What does “this is no longer the case” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Women are not economically dependent any more.B.It is not necessary to get married any more.C.Women do not need a husband any longer.D.Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now.43.Why is the outlook of marriage not as hopeless as it appears?A.Many people still like to get married.B.The rate of divorce has actually decreased.C.Over 60% of the marriages continue to exist.D.The statistics of divorce is reliable.44.How do most men feel in their marriage life?A.They feel much stronger than before.B.They don’t feel as lonely as before.C.They suffer more than before.D.They feel more satisfied than being single.45.Which of the following about marriage is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.It is important to discover what makes a marriage successful.B.Marriage has long been partly an economic need.C.It is a fact that most people choose to get married.D.Many people went abroad after divorce.第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章面貌。
职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析(2)
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职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析(2)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最正确选项。
Have you ever wondered why some people are suessful in business and others are not?Here’s a story about one suessful businessperson. He started out washing dishes and todayhe owns 168 restaurants.Zubair Kazi was born in Bhatkal, a small town in southwest India. His dream was to be anairplane pilot, and when he was 16 years old, he learned to fly a small plane.At the age of 23 and with just a little money in his pocket, Mr. Kazi moved to the United States.He hoped to get a job in the airplane industry in California. Instead, he ended up working for apany that rented cars.While Mr. Kazi was working at the car rental(租赁的)pany, he frequently ate at a nearbyKFC restaurant. To save money on food, he decided to get a job with KFC. For two months, heworked as a cook’s assistant. His job was to clean the kitchen and help the cook. “I didn’t likeit,” Mr. Kazi says, “but I always did the best I could.”One day, Mr. Kazi’s two coworke rs failed to e to work. That day, Mr. Kazi did the work of allthree people in the kitchen. This really impressed the owners of the restaurant.A few monthslater, the owners needed a manager for a newrestaurant. They gave the job to Mr. Kazi. Heworked hard as the manager and soon the restaurant was making a profit.A few years later, Mr. Kazi heard about a restaurantthat was losing money. The restaurant wasdirty inside and the food was terrible. Mr. Kazi borrowed money from a bank and bought therestaurant. For the first six months, Mr.Kazi worked in the restaurant from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.seven days a week. He and his wife cleaned up the restaurant, remodeled the front of thebuilding, and improved the cooking. They also tried hard to please the customers. If someonehad to wait more than ten minutes for their food, Mrs. Kazi gave them a free soda. Before longthe restaurant was making a profit.A year later, Mr. Kazi sold his restaurant for a profit. With the money he eared, he bought threemore restaurantsthat were losing money. Again, he cleaned them up, improved the food, andretrained the employees. Before long these restaurants were making a profit, too.Today Mr. Kazi owns 168 restaurants, but he isn’t planning to stop there. He’s looking for morepo orly managed restaurants to buy, “I love it when I go to buy a restaurant and find it’s amess,” Mr. Kazi says. “Theonly way it can go is up.”31.When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was toA.be an airplane pilot.B.sell cars.C.own a restaurant.D.bee a good cook.32.Mr. Kazi decided to work with KFC toA.learn how to cook.B.save money for a car.C.save money on food.D.learn how to run a restaurant.33.Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant becauseA.he worked very hard.B.his co-workers praised him.C.he was a good cook.D.he knew how to run a restaurant.34.To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all the following things, EXCEPT toA.advertise for it.B.clean it up.C.improve the food.D.retrain the employees.35.In the last paragraph, “it’s a mess” meansA.it’s small.B.it’s profitable.C.it’s dirty.D.it’s cheap.Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone hasimagination, but most of us, once we bee adults, forget how to aess it. Creativityisn’talways connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free timeroutinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a trickyquestion to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to helpyou.This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First,think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image,word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated withcandles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The nextstage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend anoriginal present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.Imagine that normal limitations don’t exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as youwant. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn toski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time andthe money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, orevery Monday in January.Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators(谈判者) use thistechnique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the charactersin their books. They ask questions: what doesthis character wan t? Why can’t she get it? Whatchanges must she make to get what she wants? What does she dream about? If your goalinvolves other people, put yourself “in their shoes”. The best fishermen think like fish!36.Aording to the passage, when we bee adults.A.most of us are no longer creative.B.we are not as imaginative as children.C.we can still learn to be more creative.D.we are unwilling to be creative.37.Aording to the first technique, if you need to solvea problem,A.you should link it with candles.B.you have to think of buying a present for a friend.C.you should link it with as many words as possible.D.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.38.The second technique suggests that you just imagineA.setting a goal is as simple as skiing.B.you have every resource to achieve your goal.C.new possibilities will soon appear.D.December and January are the best months for skiing.39.The phrase “put yourself ‘in their shoes’” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning toA.dress yourself like them.B.do as they ask you to.C.put on their shoes.D.think as they would.40.We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A.what are my customers’ needs?B.what do I usually do?C.what did my boss tell me to do?D.how should I sell my products?Is there something seriously wrong with marriage today? During the past 50 years, the rate ofdivorce in the United States has exploded: almost 50% of marriages end in divorce now, andthe evidence suggests it is going to get worse. If this trend continues, it will lead to thebreakup of the family, aording to a spokesperson for the National Family Association. Somefuturists predict that in 100 years, the average American will marry at least fourtimes ,andextramarital(婚外的)affairs will be even more mon than they are now.But what are the reasons for this, and is the picture really so gloomy(阴暗的)? The answer tothe first questionis really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessityit once was. Theinstitution of marriage has been based for years partly on economic need. Women used to beeconomically dependent on their husbands as they usually didn’t have jobs outside the home.But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs, this is no longer the case, so theydon’t feel that they need to stay in a failing marriage.In answer to the second question, the outlook may not be as pessimistic(悲观的)as it seems.While the rate of divorce has risen, the rate of couples marrying has never actually fallen verymuch, so marriage is still quite popular. In addition to this, many couples now simply livetogether and don’t bother to marry. These couples are effectively married, but they do notappear in either the marriage or divorce statistics. In fact, more than 50% of first marriagessurvive.So is marriage really an outdated institution? The fact that most people still get marriedindicates that it isn’t. And it is also true that married couples have a healthier life than singlepeople: they suffer less from stress andits consequences, such as heart problems, andmarried men generally consider themselves more contented than their single counterparts.Perhaps the key is to find out what makes a suessful marriage and apply it to all of ourrelationships!41.Which of the following is true about the marriage in the United States today?A.Divorce leads to the breakup of the family.B.More than half of the married couples get divorced.C.American people marry more than four times.D.More and more people are getting divorced.42.What does “this is no longer the case” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Women are not economically dependent any more.B.It is not necessary to get married any more.C.Women do not need a husband any longer.D.Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now.43.Why is the outlook of marriage not as hopeless as it appears?A.Many people still like to get married.B.The rate of divorce has actually decreased.C.Over 60% of the marriages continue to exist.D.The statistics of divorce is reliable.44.How do most men feel in their marriage life?A.They feel much stronger than before.B.They don’t feel as lonely as before.C.They suffer more than before.D.They feel more satisfied than being single.45.Which of the following about marriage is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.It is important to discover what makes a marriage suessful.B.Marriage has long been partly an economic need.C.It is a fact that most people choose to get married.D.Many people went abroad after divorce.下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章面貌。
精品2004年职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及题解4
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2004年职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及题解4第三篇 Human Space ExplorationWhile scientists are searching the cause of the Columbia disaster, NASA is moving ahead with plans to develop a new craft that would replace shuttles(航天飞机)on space station missions by 2012 and respondquickly to space station emergencies.The space agency released the first set of mission needs and requirements several days ago for me orbital space plane(轨道航天飞机),which would be designed to transport a crew of four to and from the International Space Station.Although it includes few specifics,the plan states the orbiter(轨道航天飞机)will be safer cheaper and require less preparation time than the shuttle.It would be able to transport four crew members by 2012--though it would be available for rescue missions by 2010.NASA says the craft should be able to transport injured or ill space station crew membersto“definitive(决定性的)medical care” within 24 hours. The release of the requirements showed NASA remains focused on the long-term priorities of space exploration,even as questions exist concerning theloss of Columbia and its seven.member crew on February l,2003..Expels at Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville,Alabama,have been working for years on a successor to the shuttle.The project,known as the Space Launch Initiative(倡议),was divided last year into twoparts----one focusing on a future launch vehicle,the other on a space station orbiter.The orbiter is expected to be ready sooner.The program’s managers say NASA officials have told them not to alter Space Launch Initiative in light of the Columbia disaster.U.S.President George W:Bush asked Congress for about US$1 billion for Space Launch Initiative in 2004,funds that would be almost equally split between the Orbital Space Plane and Next Generation Launch Technology.41 NASA plans to design the new space craft toA control the International Space Station.B carry astronauts to the International Space Station.C transport equipment to the International Space StationD train astronauts in space flights.42 Besides its main mission.the orbiter would also be used asA a medical research center.B a space station.C a space ambulance.D a passenger plane.43 The design of the orbiter indicatesA NASA’s determination to continue space exploration.B NASA’s disadvantage in space technol ogy.C the great pressure from Congress on NASA.D a heavy defeat for NASA.44 When did NASA start working on a successor to the shuttle?A One year before the Columbia disaster.B One year after the Columbia disaster.C Immediately after the Columbia disaster.D Years before the Columbia disaster.45 According to the passage,the 1 billion funds,if granted,wouldA be used to rebuild the International Space Station.B be awarded to the scientists working at NASA.C be shared by the two projects under the Space Launch InitiativeD be spent on the investigation of the Columbia disaster.。
职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析
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xx年职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析下面每个中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线局部确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A.solveB.avoidC.markD.involve2.We’re happy to report that business is booming this year.A.riskyB.suessfulC.failingD.open3.If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A.directB.stopC.mixD.avoid4.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reducesB.changesC.leavesD.drops5.I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A.excitedB.angryC.lostD.surprised6.Can you give a concrete example to support your idea?A.specificB.realC.specialD.good7.We’ve been through some rough times together.A.longB.happyC.difficultD.short8.It was a fascinating painting, with clever use of color and light.rgeB.wonderfulC.newD.familiar9.The pany has the right to end his employment at any time.A.provideB.stopC.offerD.continue10.She gave up her job and started writing poetry.A.abandonedB.lostC.tookD.created11.The police took fingerprints and identified the body.A.recognizedB.missedC.discoveredD.touched12.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A.retirementB.advertisementC.advancementD.replacement13.We’ve seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A.clearB.regularC.quickD.great14.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A.caughtB.killedC.foundD.jailed15.I propose that we discuss this at the next meeting.A.suggestB.demandC.orderD.request下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2019年2004年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试综合类ABC级真题及答案合集.doc
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云考网 2004年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试综合类ABC级真题及答案合集2004年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试综合类A级真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 Mary has blended the ingredients.A mixedB madeC cookedD eaten2 They agreed to modify their policy.A clarifyB changeC defineD develop3 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A playB sendC showD tell4 A notably short man,he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.A practicallyB considerablyC remarkablyD completely5 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB repairC push inD dig6 It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.A ridiculousB funnyC oddD foolish7 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A muddiedB pollutedC mixedD troubled8 The room is dim and quiet.A tinyB pleasantC darkD agreeable9 The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC evaluationD decision10 It’s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.A workableB sensibleC possibleD feasible11 He is renowned for his skill.A rememberedC praisedB recommendedD well-known12 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.A maintainB establishC acquireD support13 She stood there trembling with fear.A jumpingB cryingC swayingD shaking14 Medical facilities are being upgraded.A renewedB repairedC improvedD increased15 Mary looked pale and weary.A gloomyB uglyC sillyD exhausted第2部分:阅渎判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2004年职称英语考试综合类C级真题
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“certain”和“sure”都有“肯定”的意思,替换后句法上也是一个合格的句 子。 第2题 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake. A in despair B in danger C in misery D in pain 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0 分
【本题分数】:1.0 分
【答案解析】
“while”在这个句子中引起的是一个让步从句,所起的作用是跟“Nthough” 一样的。 第 13 题 In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently. A thought B account C mind D brain 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0 分
【答案解析】
“dismiss”和“fire”都有“解雇”的意思,一当然,它们还有其他的意思, 但在这个意义上,“dismiss”可以替换“fire”。 第7题 The mountains look glorious at sunrise. A inviting B magnificent C appealing D pleasing 【正确答案】:B
B finished C fulfilled D stopped 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.0 分
【答案解析】
“stopped”和“ceased”都有“停止”的意思。此处前者可以替换后者。 第6题 She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired. A killed B shot C dismissed D murdered 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0 分
2004年职称英语考试卫生类C类卷-中大网校
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2004年职称英语考试卫生类C类卷总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)<br>下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
(1)We are <U>certain </U>that he will get over his illness.A. sureB. happyC. surprisedD. excited(2)A research center has been <U>set up</U> in this country.A. praisedB. establishedC. reformedD. criticized(3)If headaches only <U>occur</U> at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A. deliverB. fallC. happenD. arrive(4)The ice is not thick enough to <U>bear</U> the weight of a tank.A. sufferB. acceptC. receiveD. endure(5)A small number of <U>firms</U> have stopped trading.A. hotelsB. shopsC. restaurantsD. companies(6)In order to <U>survive</U> man needs to consume food and water.A. workB. playC. 1iveD. walk(7)The researchers have just <U>completed</U> a study of driving situations.A. startedB. finishedC. changedD. made(8)It seems <U>highly</U> unlikely that she will pass the exam.A. veryB. completelyC. usuallyD. mostly(9)Their parents once lived under very <U>severe</U> condition.A. soundB. hardC. strictD. tight(10)Michael is now<U> merely</U> a good friend.A. largelyB. possiblyC. justD. rarely(11)Have you talked to her <U>lately</U>?A. lastlyB. finallyC. shortlyD. recently(12)<U>While</U> we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A. WhoeverB. WhereC. AlthoughD. Whatever(13)<U>Enormous</U> sums of money have been spent on space exploration.A. MuchB. SmallC. LargeD. Fixed(14)About one million Americans are diagnosed,<U>annually</U> with skin cancer.A. everyyearB. severelyC. activelyD. everymonth(15)The policeman wrote down all the <U>particulars</U> of the accident.A. secretsB. detailsC. benefitsD. words第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)<br>下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.(1)<STRONG>Step Back in Time</STRONG> Do you know that we live a lot longer now than the people who were born before us? One hundred years ago the average woman 1ived to be 45.But now,she Can live until at least 80.One of the main reasons for people living longer is that we know how to look after ourselves better.We know which foods are good for US and what we have to eat to make sure our bodies get all the healthy things they need.We know why we sometimes get ill and what to do to get better again.And we know how important it is to do lots of exercise to keep our hearts beating healthily.But in order that we don’t slip back into bad habits,let’s have a look at what life was like 100 years ago.Families had between 15 and 20 children,athough many babies didn’t live long.Children suffered from lots of diseases,especially rickets(佝偻病)and scurvy(坏血病),which are both caused by bad diets.This is because many families were very poor and not able to feed their children well.Really poor families who lived in crowded cities like London and Manchester often slept standing up, bending over a piece of string,because there was no room for them to lie down.People didn’t have fridges until the 1920s.They kept fresh food cold by storing it on windowsills(窗台板),blocks of ice,or even burying it in the garden.Some childrenhad to start work at the age of seven or eight lo earn money for their parents.If you had lived 100 years ago,you might well be selling matchsticks(火柴杆)(a job done by many children)or working with your dad by now.{TS}On average women lived longer than men 1 00 years ago.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(2)People now enjoy longer lives for unknown reasons.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(3)A hundred years ago many kids died at all early age.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(4)Poor diets can lead to such diseases as rickets and scurvy.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(5)People in the past preferred standing up to lying down when sleepingA. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(6)An Englishman invented the fridge in the 1920s.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(7)Life was not easy for many children living 1 00 years ago.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)<br>下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
2004年职称英语考试综合类C级试题及答案
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2004年职称英语考试综合类C级试题及答案1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.A9.B 10.C11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.A23.F 24.B 25.E 26.C27.D 28.E 29.C 30.A31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.D41.C 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D46.C 47.E 48.B 49.F 50.D51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B56.A 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.B61.A 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.D2004年职称英语等级考试题解综合类(C级)第1部分:词汇选项1. A “certain”和“sure”都有“肯定”的意思,替换后句法上也是一个合格的句子。
2. B “in danger”和“at stake”都有“在危急”之中的意思,因而可互换而不改变句子的意思。
3. C “happen”和“occHr”都有“发生”的意思,而且都是不及物动词,因而可替换。
4. D “bear”是“能承受”的意思。
“suppon”是“能支撑”的意思,在该句子中,“suppo~”替换“bear”不改变原来的句子的意思。
5. D “stopped”和“ceased”都有“停止”的意思。
此处前者可以替换后者。
6. C “dismiss”和“fire”都有“解雇”的意思,一当然,它们还有其他的意思,但在这个意义上,“dismiss”可以替换“fire”。
7. B “glorious”是“壮丽的”的意思,“magnificent”也有这个意思。
8. A “highly”和“very”都表示“程度非常高的”的意思。
9. B “hard”和“severe”都有“艰难的”的意思,在这个意义上,“hard”可以替换“severe”而不改变句子的意义。
2004年职称英语考试卫生类C类卷
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一、程设计的目的和意义IP地址将不同的物理地址统一起来,从而将物理地址隐藏起来,上层软件使用IP地址标识结点。
但是。
两台计算机只有在知道彼此的物理地址时才能进行通信。
IP数据包常通过Ethernet发送。
Ethernet设备并不识别32位IP地址,它们是以48位MAC地址传输Ethernet数据包的。
因此,IP驱动器必须把IP目的地址转换成Ethernet网络目的地址。
这两种地址之间存在着某种静态的或动态的映射,通常需要查看一张表来进行这种映射。
这种地址协议(ARP)就是用来确定这些映象的协议。
ARP工作时,送出一个所希望的IP地址的Ethernet广播数据包。
目的地主机以一个含有IP和Ethernet地址对的数据包作为应答。
发送者将这个地址对高速缓存起来,以节约不必要的ARP通信。
本课程设计的目的是进一步熟悉ARP协议的帧结构以及它的运行过程二、设计的内容和要求2.1 基本要求本次课程设计的基本要求是在熟悉ARP协议并了解Winpcap编程,或者下载JAVA类:jpcap包构造ARP包,选择并打开网卡,将ARP包发送。
1)命令行格式:arpsend src_ip src_mac dst_ip dst_mac flag其中arpsend作为程序名。
各参数意义:src_ip: 源IP地址。
src_mac: 源MAC地址。
dst_ip: 目的IP地址。
dst_mac: 目的MAC地址。
Flag:0表示ARP请求;1表示ARP应答。
例如:arpsend 192.168.1.1 FA:01:02:03:04:05 192.168.1.2 0D:E1:02:03:B4:06 12)输出:Send OK。
3)程序的正确性的检验。
可以安装一个截包软件,如Iris,运行该软件以查看能否收到程序发出的ARP包,并检查包中个字段填充的内容(如各地址,协议类型)是否正确。
错误!未指定书签。
2. 2系统开发语言及环境的选择操作系统:Windows XP Professional运行环境:Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0开发语言:C语言,C++等三、设计的相关技术3.1 ARP协议及工作原理ARP协议是“Address Resolution Protocol”(地址解析协议)的缩写。
2004年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案
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2004年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 We are certain that he will get over his illness.A sureC surprisedB happyD excited2 A research center has been set up in this country.A praisedB establishedC reformedD criticized3 If headaches only occur at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A deliverB fallC happenD arrive4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weigh of a tank.A sufferB acceptC receiveD endure5 A small number of Firms have stopped tradingA hotelsB shopsC restaurantsD companies6 In order to survive man needs to consume food and water.A workB playC 1iveD walk7 The researchers have just completed a study of driving situations.A startedB finishedC changedD made8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.A veryB completelyC usuallyD-mostly9 Their parents once 1ived under very severe conditions.A soundB hardC strictD tight10 Michael is now merely a good friend.A largelyB possiblyC justD rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?C shortlyD recently12 While we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A whoeverB whereC AlthoughD Whatever13 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration.A MuchB LargeC SmallD Fixed14 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancerA every yearB severelyC activelyD every month15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words第2部分:阅读判断(第16"22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。
2004年职称英语考试卫生类C级真题
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B play
C 1ive
D walk
【正确答案】:C
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
“survive”和“live”都表示“活下来,生存”的意思,可以替换,故选C。
第7题
The researchers have justcompleteda study of driving situations.
【答案解析】
“enormous”和“large”都是“巨大的”,在这里两者可以互换。
第14题
About one million Americans are diagnosed,annuallywith skin cancer
A every year
B severely
C actively
D every month
A sure
B happy
C surprised
D excited
【正确答案】:A
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
“certain”和“sure”都有“肯定”的意思,替换后句法上也是一个合格的句子。
第2题
A research center has beenset upin this country
A hotels
B shops
C restaurants
D companies
【正确答案】:D
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
“firm”和“company”都有“公司”的意思。此处可用companies替换firms。
第6题
In order tosurviveman needs to consume food and water.
A suffer
2004年职称英语等级考试真题+答案-综合C
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2004年职称英语等级考试真题+答案-综合C环球职业教育在线整理转载请注明出处2004年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解综合类(C级)试题第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 We are sure that he will get over his illness.A certainB awareC happyD determined2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in despairB in dangerC in miseryD in pain3 If headaches only occur at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A startB beginC happenD visit4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank.A sufferB acceptC receiveD support5 A small number of firms have ceased tradingA completedB finishedC fulfilledD stopped6 She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired.A killedB shotC dismissedD murdered7 The mountains look glorious at sunrise.A invitingB magnificentC appealingD pleasing8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.A veryB completelyC usuallyD mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe conditions、A soundB hardC strictD tightwith parties,music,dancing,big meals and,of course,lots of wine.F rench wine-making began more than 2,500 years ago.The world’s oldest type of vine grows in France and always produces a good quality wine.Today France produces one-fifth of the world’s wine,and some of the most famous varieties.The top wine-producing areas are Bordeaux,Burgundy and the Loire Valley.Champagne,a drink used in celebrations,is named after the place where sparkling(有汽泡的)wine was first produced in 1700.W ine is made from the juice of freshly picked grapes.It is the sugars that turn into alcohol.Traditionally, people used to take off their shoes and crush the grapes with their bare feet to bring out the juice.Nowadays,this practice is usually carried out by machines.Each wine producing region has its own character,based on its type of grapes and soil. The taste of wine changes with time.Until1 850, a11 French champagne was sweet.Now, both wine and champagne taste slightly bitter.The drink has always been 1inked with riches,romance and nobleness.Yet the French think of it in more ordinary terms.They believe it makes daily living easier,1ess hurried and with fewer problems.“A11 its links are with times when people are at their best;with relaxation,happiness,longslow meals and the free flow of ideas,”wrote wine expert Hugh Johnson.16 All French people celebrate the grape harvest every September.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 In the yearly wine festival,people always enjoy themselves.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Wine—making in France has a history of over 2,500 years.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Many varieties of wine produced in France are named after places.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Different regions in France produce different types of wine.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 French wine will taste sour(酸的)in the future.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 The French people believe that drinking wine is a good way to relax.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子 (第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1—4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
2004年职称英语考试理工类C类卷-中大网校
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2004年职称英语考试理工类C类卷总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)<br>下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
(1)We are <U>certain</U> that he will get over his illness.A. sureB. surprisedC. happyD. excited(2)A research <U>center</U> has been set up in this country.A. praisedB. establishedC. reformedD. criticized(3)If headaches only <U>occur</U> at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A. deliverB. fallC. happenD. arrive(4)The ice is not thick enough to <U>bear</U> the weigh of a tank.A. sufferB. acceptC. receiveD. endure(5)A small number of <U>Firms</U> have stopped tradingA. hotelsB. shopsC. restaurantsD. companies(6)In order to <U>survive</U> man needs to consume food and water.A. workB. playC. 1iveD. walk(7)The researchers have just <U>completed</U> a study of driving situations.A. startedB. finishedC. changedD. made(8)It seems <U>highly</U> unlikely that she will pass the exam.A. veryB. completelyC. usuallyD. mostly(9)Their parents once 1ived under very <U>severe</U> conditions.A. soundB. hardC. strictD. tight(10)Michael is now <U>merely</U> a good friend.A. largelyB. possiblyC. justD. rarely(11)Have you talked to her <U>lately</U>?A. lastlyB. finallyC. shortlyD. recently(12)<U>While</U> we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A. whoeverB. whereC. AlthoughD. Whatever(13)<U>Enormous</U> sums of money have been spent on space exploration.A. MuchB. LargeC. SmallD. Fixed(14)About one million Americans are diagnosed <U>annually</U> with skin cancer.A. every yearB. severelyC. activelyD. every month(15)The policeman wrote down all the <U>particulars </U>of the accident.A. secretsB. detailsC. benefitsD. words第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)<br>下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.(1)<STRONG>New Product Will Save Lives</STRONG>Drinking water that looks clean may still contain bugs(虫子)。
[VIP专享]2004年职称英语考试综合类C级卷
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第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 We are sure that he will get over his illness.A certainB awareC happyD determined2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in despairB in dangerC in miseryD in pain3 If headaches only occur at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A startB beginC happenD visit4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank.A sufferB acceptC receiveD support5 A small number of firms have ceased tradingA completedB finishedC fulfilledD stopped6 She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired.A killedB shotC dismissedD murdered7 The mountains look glorious at sunrise.A invitingB magnificentC appealingD pleasing8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.A veryB completelyC usuallyD mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe conditions、A soundB hardC strictD tight10 Michael is now merely a good friend.A largelyB barelyC justD rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently12 While we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A BecauseB WhereC AlthoughD Whatever13 In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.A thoughtB accountC mindD brain14 You must shine your shoes.A polishB clearC washD mend15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words第2部分:阅读判断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析
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XX年职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析1.“What do you mean by that?” Paul asked sharply.A.criticallyB.helplesslyC.politelyD.quickly2.He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A.encouragedB.allowedC.calledD.advised3.On the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A.wildB.freshC.lovelyD.false4.The storm caused severe damage.A.physicalB.aidentalC.environmentalD.serious5.He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia.A.gradualB.regularC.direstD.oasional6.A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A.watchedB.shoutedC.gatheredD.walked7.She only needs a minute amount of money.A.certainB.smallC.fairD.full8.The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A.realB.mainC.practicalD.only9.We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A.cleanB.typicalC.pleteD.clear10.The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.A.destroyedB.coveredC.reducedD.moved11.Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early.A.discoveredB.selectedC.operatedD.developed12.Did she aept his research proposal?A.invitationB.offerC.planD.view13.The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A.needB.hateC.loveD.pity14.I’d like to withdraw ?500 from my current aount.A.leaveB.payC.putD.draw15.Keep your passport in a secure place.A.safeB.specialC.goodD.different下面的短文后列出了7个,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称外语等级考试真题2
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环球职业教育在线整理转载请注明出处2004年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解理工类(B级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
l Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently2 While we don’t agree,we continue to befriendsA whoeverB whereC AlthoughD Whatever3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration.A MuchB LargeC SmallD Fixed t4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer.A every yearB severelyC activelyD every month5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accidentA secretsB detailsC benefitsD words6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your examsA effectB accountC effortD discount7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library.A smallB totalC goodD great8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meetingA showedB suggestedC agreedD believed9Mary has blended the ingredients.A madeB mixedC cookedD eaten10 They agreed to modify their policy.A clarifyB defineC changeD develop11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB break offC push inD dig up12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A playB showC sendD tell13 This table is strong and durable.A long-lastingB extensiveC far-reachingD eternal14 He endured great pain before he finally expired.A firedB resignedC diedD retreated15 The girl is gazing at herself the mirror.A smilingB laughingC shoutingD staring第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
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2004年职称英语等级考试真题+答案-综合C环球职业教育在线整理转载请注明出处2004年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解综合类(C级)试题第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 We are sure that he will get over his illness.A certainB awareC happyD determined2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in despairB in dangerC in miseryD in pain3 If headaches only occur at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A startB beginC happenD visit4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank.A sufferB acceptC receiveD support5 A small number of firms have ceased tradingA completedB finishedC fulfilledD stopped6 She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired.A killedB shotC dismissedD murdered7 The mountains look glorious at sunrise.A invitingB magnificentC appealingD pleasing8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.A veryB completelyC usuallyD mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe conditions、A soundB hardC strictD tight10 Michael is now merely a good friend.A largelyB barelyC justD rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently12 While we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A BecauseB WhereC AlthoughD Whatever13 In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.A thoughtB accountC mindD brain14 You must shine your shoes.A polishB clearC washD mend15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words第2部分:阅读判断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分) ’阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Riches and Romance From Frante’S Wine HarvestS eptember is harvest time.And with bunches of grapes swinging(摇摆)in the wind,the vineyards of southern France are getting ready to celebrate it.T he yearly wine festival is held in honor of Bacchus,the Roman god of wine.It’s a fun timewith parties,music,dancing,big meals and,of course,lots of wine.F rench wine-making began more than 2,500 years ago.The world’s oldest type of vine grows in France and always produces a good quality wine.Today France produces one-fifth of the world’s wine,and some of the most famous varieties.The top wine-producing areas are Bordeaux,Burgundy and the Loire Valley.Champagne,a drink used in celebrations,is named after the place where sparkling(有汽泡的)wine was first produced in 1700.W ine is made from the juice of freshly picked grapes.It is the sugars that turn into alcohol.Traditionally, people used to take off their shoes and crush the grapes with their bare feet to bring out the juice.Nowadays,this practice is usually carried out by machines.Each wine producing region has its own character,based on its type of grapes and soil. The taste of wine changes with time.Until1 850, a11 French champagne was sweet.Now, both wine and champagne taste slightly bitter.The drink has always been 1inked with riches,romance and nobleness.Yet the French think of it in more ordinary terms.They believe it makes daily living easier,1ess hurried and with fewer problems.“A11 its links are with times when people are at their best;with relaxation,happiness,longslow meals and the free flow of ideas,”wrote wine expert Hugh Johnson.16 All French people celebrate the grape harvest every September.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 In the yearly wine festival,people always enjoy themselves.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Wine—making in France has a history of over 2,500 years.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Many varieties of wine produced in France are named after places.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Different regions in France produce different types of wine.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 French wine will taste sour(酸的)in the future.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 The French people believe that drinking wine is a good way to relax.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子 (第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1—4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Ford1 Ford’s great strength was the manufacturing process--not invention.Long before he started a car company, he was a worker, known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning them into machines.He started putting cars together in 1 891 Although it was by no means the first popularautomobile,the Model T showed the world just how creative Ford was at combining technology and market.2 The company’s assembly line alone threw America’s Industrial Revolution into overdrive (高速运转).Instead of having workers put together the entire car, Ford’s friends, who were great toolmakers from Scotland,organized teams that added parts to each Model T as it moved down a line.By the time Ford’s Highland Park plant was humming(嗡嗡作响)along in 1914,the world’s first automatic conveyor belt could turn out a car every 93 minutes.3 The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with the $5一a—day minimum wage scheme, the greatest contribution he had ever made.The average wage in the auto industry then was $2.34 for a 9-hour shift.Ford not only doubled that,he also took an hour off the workday.In those years it was unthinkable that a man could be paid that much for doing something that didn’t involve all awful lot of training oreducation.The Wall Street Journal called the plan“an economic crime”,and critics everywhere laughed at Ford.4But as the wage increased later to daily $10, it proved a critical component of Ford’s dream to make the automobile accessible(可及的)to a11.The critics were too stupid to understand that because Ford had lowered his costs per car, the higher wages didn’t matter---except for making it possible for more people to buy Cars.23 Paragraph 124 Paragraph 225 Paragraph 326 Paragraph 4A Ford’s OpponentsB The Assembly LineC Ford’s Great DreamD The Establishment of the CompanyE Ford’s Biggest ContributionF Ford’s Great Talent27 The assembly line made it possible to28 Ford was the first to adopt29 Ford’s cars became available to ordinarypeople thanks to30 Ford’s higher-wage and lower-cost strategywas stronglyA criticized by the mediaB the low wage in the auto industryC their lower pricesD produce cars in large numbersE the 8.hour shiftF combined technology and market第4部分:阅读理解(第31—45题,每题3分,共45分) 。