B15 L11 The easier to remembwer,the better
北师大版高中英语必修一模块1 U1U2U3课文讲解
北师大版高中英语必修一模块1U1U2U3课文讲解------------------------------------------作者xxxx------------------------------------------日期xxxx课文原文M1 U1 L1 A Perfect DayPassage 1 A Couch PotatoForty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.[When I wake up ]I don't get up immediately. I turn on thetelevision and watch the children's until about half past ten. Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news. In the afternoon, I often watch– they're showing some good ones at the moment. In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again I like the main news at six o'clock. At nine thirty, if there is a good play on BBC 2, I switch over and watch it. Then at night, I watch films and I usually switch off the TV at about two o'clock I never watch TV all night.I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day. I also do some exercise every day. I take Tina, [the dog], for a walk every afternoon. I don't go far, of course. I walk to the wall outside my house. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall [while the dog walks round in a circle].Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife.She's not here now (because she's working), but she always makes my meals. We haven't got much money, you know, but we're happy. Sitdown and watch TV Here's the remote control. You've got the world at your feet. And in your hand.Passage 2 A WorkaholicThirty-six-year-old Bob Black is sitting at his desk and working his way through his paperwork.I normally wake up about five minutes [before my alarm clock goes off]. As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed.It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.I am always the first person to get to the office. The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even busier! Meetingsand phone calls take up a large part of the day. Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters. By around eight o'clock, Iusually find some time to do my own paperwork and answer some personal e-mails.[When I get home at about ten], I look at some documents (that I bring back from the office) [so that I can be ready for the nextday's work]. I get to bed around midnight [when my wife and children are already asleep].I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family. My family complains about it.But I try to work hard [so that I can make more money for them]. Besides, I get bored [if there's nothing to do]. I like being busy. U1 L4 City and CountryDebbie is an accountant in a large company in the centre of London.I need to be in my office by nine o'clock [so I usually get up at seven o'clock]. I travel to work on “the tube”. That's what people call the underground in London. It takes about fifty minutes. Usually, it's so crowded that I can't find anywhere to sit. I just stand. I'm always tired before I arrive at work. I don't like the underground!often get a sandwich in a nearby sandwich shop or I just have some biscuits and a cup of coffee. Then in the afternoon, I return to the paperwork in the office.On Monday nights, I have dance classes, and on Wednesday nights, I go to the gym. I need to do that [because I don't get enough exercise otherwise]. On Tuesday and Thursday nights, I have French classes. I work for a French company[ so I think study ing Frenchwill help me in my job].I go to the cinema almost every weekend. Sometimes, if the weather forecast is good, my friends and I drive to the countryside for a weekend break. We like to visit nice, quiet places [far away fromthe city] and go walking [where there are no shops, crowds or the tube]. That fresh air is so good for my lungs. I love it.Paul lives in a small village in the north of England.I usually get up at four o'clock every morning [when it's still dark]. I live and work on the farm //so I don't need to travel.After a big breakfast in my house, I walk out of the front door andI'm already at work.There are many things to do on the farm all day. We don't have the same work hours [that office workers in the city have]. We do jobs [when they need to be done] //and that could be early in the morning or late at night. I have cows, sheep, pigs and chickens on my far m.I have to make sure (that) they are free of sickness. I also grow wheat and vegetables //so there are many things to look after.In the evening, I like to play with my children. I have two children, [a boy and a girl]. They are six and eight years old. I also like to study. Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning. I am very interested in China and it's my dream to see the Great Wall one day.I love movies. My wife calls me a “movie fan”. Butcinema in my village so I don't get the chance to go very often. Igo about twice a year,[ usually when I go to London with my family]. We take a weekend break there [when I am not too busy on the farm]. My wife loves looking [in the clothes shops ]and I like all the crowds and the noise. I also like to buy a few cigars. Unfortunately, my wife isn't them as I am. My son and daughter love to ride on London's red buses and they especially love to go on thetube!M1 U1 L1完美的一天Passage 1 终日懒散在家看电视的人-----沙发土豆(来自伯明翰的43岁的布莱恩*博莱克正坐在沙发上向我讲述他美妙的一天。
2025年研究生考试考研英语(一201)试卷与参考答案
2025年研究生考试考研英语(一201)模拟试卷与参考答案一、完型填空（10分）Section ARead the following passage and fill in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context. Each blank has four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should read the passage through carefully before making your choices.In the past, a typical student at a university in the United States was a white, middle-class male, usually between the ages of 18 and 22. He entered college directly from high school, majored in a technical subject, and had a clear idea of what he wanted to do after graduation. Now, the typical student is different. Today’s university students are diverse in terms of race, gender, age, and background. They come from all walks of life and bring with them a variety of experiences and perspectives.The diversity of today’s university students is a reflection of the changing society in which they live. The population of the United States is increasingly multicultural, and universities are responding to this trend by becoming more inclusive. This shift in demographics has had a significant impact on the curriculum and the teaching methods used in universities.1.The passage begins by describing the_of a typical student in the past.A) ageB) backgroundC) genderD) major2.The word “he” in the second sentence refers to the _.A) universityB) studentC) teacherD) high school3.According to the passage, today’s university students are _.A) mostly whiteB) of similar ageC) diverseD) all male4.The phrase “all walks of life” in the second paragraph means _.A) different levels of societyB) various interestsC) different jobsD) various backgrounds5.The passage suggests that universities are_in response to the multicultural society.A) becoming exclusiveB) segregating studentsC) adaptingD) resisting change6.The author implies that the curriculum at universities has_due to the demographic changes.A) become more technicalB) become more diverseC) remained the sameD) become more restrictive7.The teaching methods used in universities have_to accommodate the diverse student population.A) changedB) remained unchangedC) become more rigidD) been abandoned8.The passage indicates that the population of the United States is _.A) becoming more homogeneousB) decreasing in sizeC) increasingly multiculturalD) declining9.The author uses the word “trend” to describe the _.A) increasing number of studentsB) growing diversity in societyC) decline of traditional universitiesD) changing demographics10.The author suggests that the shift in demographics has_on universities.A) had no impactB) caused problemsC) had a significant impactD) been unnoticed11.The word “inclusive” in the third paragraph can be best replaced by _.A) exclusiveB) diverseC) variedD) broad12.The author mentions that the diversity of students has led to _.A) a more homogeneous curriculumB) a more diverse curriculumC) a more restrictive curriculumD) a more exclusive curriculum13.The author implies that the teaching methods used in universities are _.A) being updatedB) becoming outdatedC) becoming more standardizedD) becoming more traditional14.The passage indicates that the population of the United States is _.A) becoming more homogeneousB) decreasing in sizeC) increasingly multiculturalD) declining15.The author suggests that the shift in demographics has_on universities.A) had no impactB) caused problemsC) had a significant impactD) been unnoticed16.The author uses the word “trend” to describe the _.A) increasing number of studentsB) growing diversity in societyC) decline of traditional universitiesD) changing demographics17.The passage indicates that the population of the United States is _.A) becoming more homogeneousB) decreasing in sizeC) increasingly multiculturalD) declining18.The author suggests that the shift in demographics has_on universities.A) had no impactB) caused problemsC) had a significant impactD) been unnoticed19.The author uses the word “trend” to describe the _.A) increasing number of studentsB) growing diversity in societyC) decline of traditional universitiesD) changing demographics20.The author implies that the teaching methods used in universities are _.A) being updatedB) becoming outdatedC) becoming more standardizedD) becoming more traditionalAnswers:1.B) background2.B) student3.C) diverse4.D) various backgrounds5.C) adapting6.B) become more diverse7.A) changed8.C) increasingly multicultural9.B) growing diversity in society10.C) had a significant impact11.B) diverse12.B) a more diverse curriculum13.A) being updated14.C) increasingly multicultural15.C) had a significant impact16.B) growing diversity in society17.C) increasingly multicultural18.C) had a significant impact19.B) growing diversity in society20.A) being updated二、传统阅读理解（本部分有4大题，每大题10分，共40分）第一题Passage:The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of the internet, social media, andvarious digital devices, our lives have become more connected than ever before. However, this digital revolution has also raised concerns about the impact it has on our mental health. One of the most prevalent issues is the rise in social isolation and loneliness, particularly among young adults.A recent study conducted by the National Institute of Mental Health found that young adults are more likely to experience symptoms of depression and anxiety compared to previous generations. The study attributes this to the excessive use of digital devices and social media, which can lead to a lack of face-to-face interaction and a decline in social skills. According to the study, young adults who spend more time on social media are more likely to report feelings of loneliness and social isolation.The study also highlights the negative effects of social isolation on mental health. Social isolation has been linked to an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and even cardiovascular disease. Moreover, individuals who feel socially isolated may experience a decline in their overall well-being and quality of life.To address these concerns, experts recommend several strategies to mitigate the negative effects of social isolation in the digital age. Firstly, they emphasize the importance of maintaining a healthy balance between digital and face-to-face interactions. This means reducing the amount of time spent on digital devices and making an effort to engage in real-life social activities. Secondly, experts suggest that individuals should be more mindful of theironline behavior and avoid excessive use of social media, especially during stressful or challenging times. Lastly, building a strong support network of friends, family, and community can help combat feelings of social isolation.The digital age has undoubtedly brought numerous benefits, but it is crucial to be aware of the potential negative effects it can have on our mental health. By adopting healthy habits and being proactive in fostering social connections, we can better navigate this digital landscape and maintain our mentalwell-being.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the digital ageB. The negative effects of social isolationC. The role of social media in mental healthD. The importance of maintaining a healthy balance between digital and face-to-face interactions2、According to the passage, what is the primary cause of the rise in social isolation and loneliness among young adults?A. Excessive use of digital devices and social mediaB. The decline in social skillsC. The negative effects of social isolation on mental healthD. A lack of face-to-face interaction3、What are the negative effects of social isolation on mental health,according to the passage?A. Increased risk of depression and anxietyB. A decline in overall well-being and quality of lifeC. Cardiovascular diseaseD. All of the above4、What strategies are recommended by experts to mitigate the negative effects of social isolation in the digital age?A. Reducing the amount of time spent on digital devicesB. Engaging in real-life social activitiesC. Being more mindful of online behaviorD. Building a strong support networkE. All of the above5、What is the main message of the passage?A. The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, work, and live.B. Social isolation and loneliness are prevalent issues in the digital age.C. The negative effects of social isolation on mental health are significant.D. By adopting healthy habits and fostering social connections, we can maintain our mental well-being.Answers:1、B2、A3、D4、E5、D第二题Reading PassageThe following passage is followed by some questions. For each question, four answers are given. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question.In the 19th century, the development of the steam engine and the expansion of the railway network revolutionized transportation and industry. The steam engine, invented by James Watt in the late 18th century, provided a powerful source of energy that could be harnessed to drive machinery and power locomotives. This innovation led to the Industrial Revolution, which transformed societies and economies across the world.The steam engine was a remarkable piece of engineering, as it converted heat energy into mechanical work. The engine worked by using steam pressure to move a piston, which in turn drove the machinery. The invention of the steam engine had a profound impact on various sectors of society, including agriculture, mining, and manufacturing.1.What was the primary innovation of James Watt in the late 18th century?A. The steam engineB. The railway networkC. The steam turbineD. The internal combustion engine2.What was the main purpose of the steam engine?A. To generate electricityB. To power locomotivesC. To heat homesD. To produce steam3.How did the steam engine work?A. By using wind pressure to move a turbineB. By using steam pressure to move a pistonC. By using hydraulic pressure to move a pumpD. By using nuclear energy to create steam4.What was the most significant impact of the steam engine on society?A. It improved agricultural productivityB. It led to the development of new forms of transportationC. It increased the availability of clean waterD. It reduced the need for manual labor5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sector of society affected by the steam engine?A. AgricultureB. EducationC. MiningD. ManufacturingAnswers:1.A. The steam engine2.B. To power locomotives3.B. By using steam pressure to move a piston4.B. It led to the development of new forms of transportation5.B. EducationThird Question: Traditional Reading ComprehensionReading Passage:In the heart of the Amazon rainforest, scientists have discovered a previously unknown species of frog, which they have named “Callimico mexicanus.” This frog, with its iridescent green skin and distinctive call, has been a mystery to biologists for decades. The discovery of this species has sparkeda new wave of research into the biodiversity of the Amazon and the potential impact of climate change on its delicate ecosystem.The Amazon rainforest is one of the most complex and diverse ecosystems on Earth, home to thousands of plant and animal species. However, human activities, such as deforestation and pollution, have put immense pressure on this vital ecosystem. The new species of frog, with its unique characteristics, could provide valuable insights into the health of the Amazon’s biodiversity.1.The main purpose of this passage is to:a) Describe the discovery of a new species of frog.b) Discuss the impact of climate change on the Amazon rainforest.c) Analyze the biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest.d) Explain the role of humans in the conservation of the Amazon rainforest.2.The word “iridescent” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to:a) Transparentb) Varying in colorc) Hardd) Smaller3.The author mentions “thousands of plant and animal species” to:a) Emphasize the diversity of the Amazon rainforest.b) Highlight the new species of frog.c) Criticize the impact of human activities on the Amazon.d) Compare the Amazon rainforest to other ecosystems.4.It can be inferred from the passage that:a) The new species of frog is the most diverse species in the Amazon.b) The discovery of the new species has led to a significant reduction in deforestation.c) Scientists are studying the new species to understand the effects of climate change.d) The Amazon rainforest is not as important as other ecosystems.5.The author’s tone throughout the passage can be described as:a) Skepticalb) Excitedc) Boredd) IndifferentAnswers:1.b2.b3.a4.c5.b第四题Reading PassageIn the world of science, the greatest discoveries often come from unexpected sources. The case of the discovery of penicillin is no exception. This remarkable story begins with a curious incident involving a moldy bread and the observations of a young Scottish scientist named Alexander Fleming.One day, Alexander Fleming returned to his laboratory after a holiday, only to find that one of his cultures had become contaminated with a strange mold. Rather than discarding the culture, he decided to examine it further. He noticed that the mold was killing the bacteria in the culture. Intrigued, Fleming began to study the mold and its properties. He discovered that it produced a substance that had antibacterial properties. This substance, which he named penicillin, was the first antibiotic and would revolutionize the treatment of bacterial infections.1、What is the main topic of the reading passage?A、The discovery of penicillinB、The importance of scientific observationC、The history of antibioticsD、The life of Alexander Fleming2、Why did Alexander Fleming decide to examine the moldy bread culture?A、He wanted to discard it.B、He was interested in the mold’s antibacterial properties.C、He was on a holiday.D、He didn’t care about the contamination.3、What did Alexander Fleming discover about the mold?A、It was killing the bacteria in the culture.B、It was a common type of mold.C、It was the cause of the contamination.D、It was beneficial for bacterial growth.4、What is the significance of the discovery of penicillin?A、It showed that mold can kill bacteria.B、It helped to improve the quality of bread.C、It led to the development of new antibiotics.D、It helped to prevent contamination in laboratories.5、What is the name of the substance that Fleming named after discovering its antibacterial properties?A、MoldB、BacteriaC、PenicillinD、Antibiotic答案：1、A2、B3、A4、D5、C三、阅读理解新题型（10分）PassageThe rise of the Internet has dramatically transformed the way people communicate and access information. One of the most significant changes brought about by the Internet is the emergence of online social networks. These networks allow individuals to connect with others, share information, and collaborate on various projects. However, this transformation has also raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential risks associated with online communication.Online social networks offer numerous benefits. They provide a platform for people to maintain and strengthen existing relationships, as well as toestablish new connections with like-minded individuals. Moreover, these networks enable users to access a wealth of information, resources, and opportunities. For instance, students can join online study groups, professionals can network with peers in their field, and job seekers can find employment opportunities.Despite these benefits, there are potential drawbacks to online social networks. One major concern is the decline in face-to-face interactions. As people become more reliant on digital communication, they may find themselves less inclined to engage in face-to-face conversations, which can hinder the development of interpersonal skills. Additionally, online social networks can expose individuals to various risks, such as cyberbullying, privacy breaches, and identity theft.Online social networks also have the potential to impact mental health. Excessive use of these networks can lead to social isolation, anxiety, and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives on social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Furthermore, the rapid spread of false information and misinformation on these platforms can contribute to confusion, polarization, and even violence in society.In order to mitigate the potential negative impacts of online social networks, it is essential to strike a balance between digital and face-to-face interactions. Individuals should be encouraged to maintain and nurture their relationships both online and offline. Additionally, efforts should be made toeducate users about the risks associated with online communication and to promote responsible use of social media platforms.Questions:1.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online social networksB. The risks associated with online social networksC. The impact of online social networks on mental healthD. The balance between digital and face-to-face interactions2.According to the passage, which of the following is a potential benefit of online social networks?A. Decrease in face-to-face interactionsB. Improved access to information and resourcesC. Increased risk of cyberbullyingD. Decline in mental health3.What is one concern raised by the passage regarding the decline in face-to-face interactions?A. The loss of interpersonal skillsB. The reduction in access to informationC. The increase in social isolationD. The enhancement of privacy4.How can individuals mitigate the potential negative impacts of online social networks?A. By reducing their usage of social media platformsB. By maintaining and nurturing their relationships both online and offlineC. By avoiding online communication altogetherD. By seeking professional help for mental health issues5.What is the author’s main suggestion to address the risks associated with online social networks?A. To ban the use of social media platformsB. To promote responsible use of social mediaC. To encourage face-to-face interactions onlyD. To limit access to social media for young peopleAnswers:1.B2.B3.A4.B5.B四、翻译（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）第一题中文：“随着互联网的普及，网络信息已经成为人们获取知识、学习新技能的重要途径。
新视野大学英语B1U1 Text B 课文详解(带课文翻译)
Section B W h a t we w i s h
Text Reading
5 You know that we always want you to do your best, but don’t let the pressure of grades get to you. We care only that you try your very best, and that you learn. It is better that your greatest effort earns a lesser grade than that no effort earns you a decent or higher grade. Grades in the end are simply letters fit to give the vain something to boast about, and the lazy something to fear. You are too good to be either. The reward is not the grade but what you learn.
Section B W h a t we w i s h
Text Reading
learning is about. You often ask, “Why do I need to know this?” I encourage you to stay inquisitive, but remember this: “Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school.” What you learn is not as important as the fact that you learn. This is the heart of scholarship: moving from teacher-taught to master-inspired, on over to the point where you become a self-learner.
高一英语选择性必修一课文及翻译（外研版新教材）中英Word精编文档
高一英语选择性必修一课文及翻译（外研版新教材）中英Word精编文档Unit 1 Laugh out l oud!Und erstanding ideasThe Best Medicine最佳妙方1 As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat, I l ook just like any otherd octor. That is until I put on my curly rainbow wig, big red nose, and ad d my name badge “Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud”. I walk through the d oors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar atmosphere of bored om and tension. Peopl e sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, l ooking through ol d magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously. Anxious parents d o what they can to comfort nervous and crying children.当我穿着白大褂走进医院时，我看起来和其他医生没什么两样——直到我戴上卷曲的彩虹色假发和大红鼻子，别上我的名牌“拉里，笑哈哈医生”。
我穿过一道道门进入候诊区，这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪。
人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上，翻阅着那些已经被读过数百遍的旧杂志。
焦虑的父母们正尽其所能安抚紧张哭闹的孩子。
2 In the middl e of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankl e is twice its normal size. I speak with the on-duty nurse, who tells me that Lara’s parents rushed her t o the hospital after she fell off her bicycl e. Since getting here, Lara hasspent her time crying in pain. Although it’s the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, it’s my job to make her feel better.在这个特别的场景里，我注意到一个小女孩，她的脚踝肿成了原来的两倍。
新教材高中英语北师大版选择性必修一 精品 Unit 2 Lesson 2 Top Five
选择性必修第一册练习Unit 2 Part ⅢLesson 2Top Five Secrets of Success阅读理解AHave you ever had one of those days when all you wanted to do was read an emotionally powerful story that would cause you to tears? Most of us tend to be attracted by stories that reach us on multiple levels, including sadness. There are plenty of books that make you cry (and sometimes laugh) and that you can really sink your teeth into. Here are four of them.1．The Kite RunnerThis realistic and moving description of life in Afghanistan accounts for the people who were badly affected by the Taliban. You'll cry as you get to know the familial relationships and cruelty involved, but you'll also get a sense of hope as you quickly read through this appealing novel.2．The Book ThiefLet's put it this way: Death itself is the narrator. The story is about a young girl named Liesel who has to live with foster parents during World War Ⅱ. On the way to her new home，her brother dies, setting the gloomy tone for the story. There is hope, however, when Liesel discovers her love for reading and makes a relationship with a young Jewish man she helps hide from the Nazis.3．The Fault in Our StarsThis is probably the most likely book on the list to make you cry, as it records the experiences of teens who are dying from cancer and living their last days in love. Their lifestyle is tragic and disturbing at the same time, as we watch their health worsen. The real tragedy is the love story between the main characters, who know that their romance is fruitless.4．A Child Called“It”Easily one of the saddest stories of abuse in recent decades, A Child Called“It” is based on the true story of Dave Pelzer, a boy from California who suffered at the hands of his cruel family. The tears will come from both sadness and the inspiration tied to Dave's fight for survival in an environment where he is believed worthless.1．What do the four books have in common?A．They are all about cruel wars.B．They are all about suffering children.C．They all probably make you cry.D．They are all adapted from true stories.2．Which book is about a young victim whose family treated him cruelly?A．The Kite Runner.B．The Book Thief.C．The Fault in Our Stars.D．A Child Called“It”．3．The passage is intended to ________.A．inspire us to read moreB．introduce some moving booksC．explain why we love readingD．advise us to buy some booksBIt's at this time of the year that marathon recovery, not marathon training, starts to take center stage.Research indicates that the muscle damage from running a marathon can last up to two weeks. The research also indicates that muscle soreness (肌肉酸痛) is not a good indicator of muscular healing. In other words, just because you aren't sore anymore doesn't mean that you are fully healed. This is the danger for marathon runners: post-marathon muscular soreness fades after a few days but minor damage within the muscle cells remains. If you return to full training too soon—running more and faster than the tissues are ready for—you risk delaying full recovery and the chance to get ready for your next goal.The solution, it appears, is to recognize (and accept) that the muscles will take a while to heal and to be prepared to take it easy for the first couple of weeks (even longer if you're particularly sore after your marathon). While the research isn't very promising when it comes to things to do to reduce soreness and aid healing, a couple of concepts appear to help. First, providing gentle blood flow to the area helps bring healing nutrients into the muscles and also helps to remove waste products and damaged tissue. Walking and gentle massage (按摩) can help, particularly in the first few days after a marathon. Once muscle soreness has significantly reduced (usually two to four days after the race), light jogging can commence. Just be mindful to run very slowly.No runner wants to get super fit and then lose that during the recovery process. But since you must reduce your training load following your marathon, it can be difficult as to how much and how soon to insert running into your post-marathon training.4．When should marathon runners return to full training?A．About half a month after the competition.B．A few days after soreness disappears.C．Before the tissues recover completely.D．Before the next game draws closer.5．How can marathon runners reduce their muscle soreness?A．Through family care.B．By doing gentle exercise.C．Through medical treatment.D．By removing damaged tissue.6．Which of the following best explains the underlined word “commence” in Paragraph 3?A．Fit. B．Heal.C．Start. D．Mend.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Recovery After MarathonB．Soreness with SportsC．Healing Muscle SorenessD．Reducing Training LoadCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.8．What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A．They developed very fast.B．They were large in number.C．They had similar patterns.D．They were closely connected.9．Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in Paragraph 2? A．Complex. B．Advanced.C．Powerful. D．Modern.10．How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present? A．About 6,800. B．About 3,400.C．About 2,400. D．About 1,200.11．What is the main idea of the text?A．New languages will be created.B．People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C．Human development results in fewer languages.D．Geography determines language evolution.。
新发展研究生英语综合教程第一册Units1-8答案
2018年12月31日星期一Unit1VocabularyPart AFill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.Wondrousperilemeritusyearningerodenibblestranderuptshacklesalvationdevastationimperfection1. During the Gulf War, the Chinese Embassy helped Taiwanese labour service personnel stranded in Kuwai t pull out of dangerous places safely.海湾战争期间，中国驻科威特使馆帮助滞留在科威特的台湾劳务人员安全撤离危险地区。
2. G. Wilson Knight, emeritus Professor at the University of Leeds, has had a long and prolific career as a criti c.G 。
利兹大学(University of Leeds)名誉教授威尔逊•奈特(Wilson Knight)作为一名评论家，有着漫长而多产的职业生涯。
3. While conventional wisdom holds that conflicts in a relationship slowly erode the bonds that hold partner s together, couples who are happy in the long term turn out to have plenty of conflicts, too.虽然传统观点认为，夫妻关系中的冲突会慢慢侵蚀维系伴侣的纽带，但长期幸福的夫妻也会有很多冲突。
北师大版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 1 Section Ⅰ (2)
Unit 1 RelationshipsSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1Teachers一、单句语法填空1.The young girl has recently been hurt(emotion).2. (fortunate),all my roommates have been admitted to key universities.3.I have been looking forward to (win) the competition in the past sis quite strange the little boy should have worked out such a difficult problem.5.His uncle has never returned to his hometown he graduated from college.6.Mike has been used to (eat) Chinese food after he has been in China for three months.7.If only I (see) the wonderful film last Saturday!8.The boy was caught (cheat) in the examination and was punished by his father.二、完成句子1. (有些时候) when names just escape from me.2.I was lost in the beauty of its culture (第一次) I came to this city.3.They (曾经常常见面) each other in this café.4.I wish I (可以告诉) him in person that I am sorry.5.He (被抓住偷钱) from his father’s wallet.三、阅读理解Five years ago,when I taught art at a school in Seattle,I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student,and said:“Make something out of the Tinkertoys.You have45 minutes today—and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see what the rest of the class would do.Several others checked the instructionsand made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence of such a student.Here was an eind at work.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect (感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside.I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style ofthinking.Without fail one would declare,“But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh,sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky or in atime machine or growing three heads.“That’s pretty creative.Who does that for you?”“Nobody.I do it.”“Really—at night,when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime,in class,okay?”1.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to .A.know more about the studentsB.make the lessons more excitingC.raise the students’ interest in artD.teach the students about toy design2.What do we know about the boy mentioned in paragraph 3?A.He liked to help his teacher.B.He preferred to study alone.C.He was active in class.D.He was imaginative.3.What does the underlined word “downside” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burden.4.Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A.To help them to see their creativity.B.To find out about their sleeping habits.C.To help them to improve their memory.D.To find out about their ways of thinking.四、完形填空In 1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27 kids 1 “The Thinking Laboratory”. That was the 2 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too dull.Freddy was an average 3 ,but not an average person.He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).He would 4 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s misfortune.Before the school year 5 ,I gave the kids a special gift,T-shirts with the words “Verbs(动词) Are Your 6 ” on them.I had advised the kids that while verbs may seem dull,most of the 7 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years,I’d run into former students who would provide 8 on old classmates.I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 9 from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before.Once,while working overnight at a store,he let a homeless man 10 in his truck.Another time,he 11 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year,I was 12 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.A woman 13 the interruption and handed me an envelope.I stopped teaching and 14 it up.Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 15 from Freddy’s mother.“Freddy passed away.He wanted you to have this.”1.A.built B.enteredC.decoratedD.ran B.ruleC.brandD.plan3.A.scholar B.studentC.citizenD.worker4.A.speak B.singC.questionugh5.A.changed B.approachedC.returnedD.ended6.A.Friends B.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks7.A.simple B.uniqueC.funD.clever8.A.assessments mentsC.instructionsD.updates9.A.graduation B.retirementC.separationD.resignation10.A.wait B.sleepC.studyD.live11.A.paid B.chargedC.lentD.owed12.A.observing B.preparingC.designingD.conducting13.A.regretted B.avoidedC.excusedD.ignored14.A.opened B.packedC.gaveD.held15.A.picture B.billC.noteD.diary五、语篇填空Everybody knows how to learn.Learning is a 1. (nature) thing.It begins the minute we are born.Our first teachers are our families.At home we learn to talk and to dress and to feed ourselves.We learn these and other skills by the 2.(follow).Then we go to school.A teacher tells us what to learn and how to learn.Many teachers teach us,and we pass many tests and exams.Then people say we are educated.Are we really educated?Let’s think about the real meaning of learning.Knowing facts doesn’t mean being able to solve problems.Solving problems requires 3. (create),notjust 4. good memory.Some people who don’t know many facts can also be good at solving problems.Henry Ford is a good example.He 5.(leave) school at the age of ter,when his company couldn’t build cars fast enough,he solved the problem.He thought of the assembly line.Today the answer seems simple.Yet,just think of the many university 6. (graduate) who never solve any problems.What does a good teacher do?Does he give students facts to remember?Well,yes,we must sometimes remember facts.But a good teacher 7. (show) how to find answers.He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves.When we are thirsty,we know 8. to go.True learning combines intake 9. output.We take information into our brains.Then we use it.Think of a computer;it stores a lot of information,but it can’t think.It only 10. (obey) commands.A person who only remembers facts hasn’t really learned.Learning takes place only when a person can use what he knows.答案：一、1.emotionally 2.Fortunately 3.winning4.that 5.since6.eating7.had seen8.cheating二、1.There are occasions 2.the first ed to meet 4.could tell 5.was caught stealing money三、1.A 细节理解题。
新应用大学英语职场篇第一单元答案
新应用大学英语职场篇第一单元答案1、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)2、The green shorts are _______ sale for ＄[单选题] *A. forB. on(正确答案)C. atD. with3、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would4、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t5、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer6、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion7、Patrick bought her two handbags as gifts,but _____ of them was her style. [单选题] *A. eitherB. noneC. neither(正确答案)D. all8、_____ to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read. [单选题] *A. ExpectedB. Expecting(正确答案)C. ExpectsD. To expect9、—I can’t always get good grades. What should I do?—The more ______ you are under, the worse grades you may get. So take it easy!（）[单选题] *A. wasteB. interestC. stress(正确答案)D. fairness10、—Do you know ______ box it is? —It is ______.（）[单选题] *A. who; myB. whose; meC. who; herD. whose; hers(正确答案)11、87．—Could you? ? ? ? ? ? me the way to the nearest hospital?—Sure. [单选题] * A．askB．tell(正确答案)C．talkD．speak12、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get13、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any14、How _______ Grace grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. [单选题] *A. cuteB. strongC. fast(正确答案)D. clever15、Do you know what（）the change in his attitude? [单选题] *A. got throughB. brought about(正确答案)C. turned intoD. resulted from16、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either17、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles18、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] *A．/…the(正确答案)B．the…/C．/…/D．the…the19、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for20、The yellow bag _______ me. [单选题] *A. belong toB. belongs to(正确答案)C. belongD. belongs21、So many people will _______ to their work after the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. get inB. get onC. get offD. get back(正确答案)22、81．Some birds are flying ________ the lake. What a beautiful picture! [单选题] * A．forB．underC．inD．above(正确答案)23、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross24、How lovely a day,（）? [单选题] *A. doesn't itB. isn't it(正确答案)C.shouldn't itD.hasn't it25、Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______. [单选题] *A. takes offB. is taking off(正确答案)C. has taken offD. took off26、There are still some wild tigers alive. [单选题] *A. 聪明的B. 凶恶的C. 野生的(正确答案)D. 珍贵的27、93．Welcome ________ our school! [单选题] *A．to(正确答案)B．inC．atD．/28、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When29、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as30、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.（）[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)。
2020新上教版高中英语选择性必修一unit2课文及翻译
Unit 2 Making a differenceA Reading and InteractionIsland story“When I was a little boy,I loved to go fishing in the sea with my spear,” says John Sailike, sadly. “When I leave the island,I’ll lose the sea and the happiness of this place.I’ll miss the sound of the waves at night ... I won’t hear it any more.”John is a fisherman from the Carteret Islands in the South Pacific,a beautiful and peaceful semicircle of white sand,palm trees and crystal clear waters.Each day,he goes out in a small boat to catch fish for his family,while his wife looks after the children and grows vegetables in their garden.The family lives in a wood hut with sand floors and they don’t use much electricity,so when the sun goes down,it is usually time for bed.This peaceful,underdeveloped place has a tiny population and only one contact with the outside world—a ship which brings supplies from Bougainville,a large island 86 km away.But all this is about to change,because John,along with 3,000 other people,is leaving his island home.The question is,why?Take a closer look at the islands and the reason becomes clear.The Carterets are the victim of global warming.High tides often flood across the villages and wash away people’s homes.Salt water from the sea is overflowing into vegetab le gardens and destroying fruit trees.It’s polluting the fresh water supply too.Islanders are struggling to survive on coconut milk and fish,and children are suffering from malnutrition.The dying trees are home to mosquitoes that spread diseases,like malaria.John and his fellow islanders are facing great challenges,and they know that life on the island is coming to an end.Experts predict that the Carterets will be under water in the not-so-distant future.Before then, the islanders will relocate to places like Bougainville and rebuild their lives.This move will provide people with food and shelter,but what will happen to their culture?The islanders have songs for different everyday activities,and traditions and celebrations linked to the sea.They also have t heir own language,called “Halia”.If they coexist with other cultures,this may die out.“We’re losing our home,our identity,our whole life,” says one islander. “We hope the world is listening.” It is.In recent years,articles in international newspapers,online videos and an Oscar-nominated documentary film called Sun Come Up have talked about the Carteret Islands. People have supported the islanders and as a result,they have turned their anger and frustration into action.People are also looking for ways to preserve the islanders’ way of life and record their language and traditions for future generations.Back on the island,John Sailike is getting into his boat for the last time.He’s saying goodbye to his home andto his ancestors.He does not know what the future will bring;he does not know if his culture will survive.He is the human face of climate change.【参考译文】岛的故事“当我还是个小男孩的时候，我喜欢拿着我的矛去海里钓鱼，”约翰·塞里克悲伤地说。
Unit1_2 易错考点专练课件新人教版九年级英语全册
healthier he will be.
pay attention to的用法 易错点津：pay attention to中的to是介词，其后接名词、代
词或动名词。pay no attention to…意为“对……不注 意”。
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We must pay attention to correcting (correct) the mistakes
forgot to have dinner.
3. 这是如此精彩的一部电影以至于我想再看一次。 It is such a wonderful.movie that I want to see it
again.
二、同义句转换。 4. David was too careless to.find the mistakes in his test paper.
warn的用法 易错点津：1. warn sb. (not) to do sth.提醒/警告某人(不)做某
事。2. warn sb. about/of sth. 提醒/警告某人某事。3. warn (sb.) against doing sth. 告诫(某人)不要做某事。
一、单项选择。
( D )1. The guidebook warns
强调动作。2. dying 是die的现在分词，常用作形容词，意 思是“濒临死亡的”。3. dead是形容词，意为“死的”， 通常和be动词连用，表示死的状态。4. death是die的名词 形式，意为“死、死亡”。
一、根据汉语提示或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The death (死亡)of my little dog makes me sad. 2. When I went close to the bird， I found it was dying/dead (die). 3. The boy is dying (die) because he has a bad cancer(癌症).
高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练题_ (2)
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练题28阅读理解If you don’t want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret, according to a British market research document released last week.Researchers peered (凝视) into the fridges of 400 people in Britain and compared the contents with the owners’ lifestyles. They claim to be able to classify the nation’s people by fridge contents.They say those people can be separated into five categories：nutrition nerds (no social sense), food fadd iest (whatever’s in style), martyr mums, fast food fanatics and restaurant regulars.Nutrition nerds care much about what they put into their bodies. Their fridges are stocked with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat.People in this category tend to be highly organized and usually work in law or accountancy. The vast majority is single, but if they have a partner, that person will be similar.A fridge full of vitamins —enriched juices implies its owner works in media or fashion. They tend not to eat the foods they buy. Known as the food faddiest, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.A fridge filled with everything from steak to frozen fish suggests the martyr mum. Her fridge tends to be stocked with every kind of product, except what she herself would want. This fridge hints at difficulty balancing family and work life.Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water or soda pop. The nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce. Their fridges hint at someone who works hard and plays hard, also, someone who is not into long term planning.Finally, a fridge filled with nothing more than a bottle of white wine and some sparkling mineral water implies an owner who is single, lives in a big city and enjoys the finer things in life. The fridge is empty because this person regularly eats in restaurants.36. What can we know from the first two paragraphs?A. Some researchers are fond of staring at other people’s fridges.B. People don’t want others to know about their secrets.C. The food you put in the fridge has something to do with your personality.D. There are mainly five kinds of lifestyles among British people.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
职称英语等级考试理工B级常用句型辅导
职称英语等级考试理工B级常用句型辅导职称英语等级考试理工B级常用句型辅导常用句型themore……,themore……构造︰the+比拟级…，the+比拟级…说明︰此句型意为“愈…，就愈…”。
假设句中的<主词>为一般<名词>，而非<代名词>（he，it，you，they）或<专有名词>（John，Mary），且后面的<动词>为be<动词>时，该be<动词>可省略。
Themoreyousoftenarequest,themorepoliteitbees.你愈使恳求柔婉，恳求就愈变为客气。
Thelongeryoustayhere,themoreyouwillliketheplace.你在这里待得愈久，你愈会喜欢这个地方。
Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你愈小心，你犯错就会愈少。
ThemoreIlearn,thelessIfeelIknow.学而后知缺乏。
Thecloseryoustaytonature,themoreyouwillappreciateherbeauty.你愈接近大自然，就愈能理解它的'美。
Themoreleisurehehas,thelesshestaysathome.愈是有空，他愈不肯待在家里。
Thebettertheboy（is）,themoreIlikehim.这男孩愈好我愈喜欢他。
Thecoldertheweather（is）,themorefortablemylife （willbe）.天气愈冷，我的生活就愈舒适。
Thebiggerthehouse（is）,themoremoneyitwillcost.房子愈大愈值钱。
Themorehaste,thelessspeed.欲速那么不达。
Themorenoblethemorehumble.结实愈丰者，其穗愈低。
高中英语北师大版 活学巧用(Unit 1 Lifestyles)
活学巧用1.1）单项选择(1）They need twenty more workers _______ their group to do the job。
A。
except B.but C.beside D。
besides答案:D(2）-What else did you do_______watching TV last night?-I did some washing.A.besidesB.exceptC.except forD.but提示:-昨晚你除了看电视之外,其他的还干了些什么？-我还洗了些衣服.答案:A(3）_______ a few visitors on the weekend,the old lady lived alone。
A。
Except B.Except forC。
Besides D。
Beside提示:除了周末有一些游客之外，这位老妇人独自生活。
答案：B2)用except,except for,except that，besides填空。
（1)The students go to school every day_______Saturday and Sunday.(2）Your composition is good_______a few grammar mistakes.（3)The suit fits me well_______the trousers are too long。
(4）Do you know any other language_______German?答案:（1）except （2）except for （3)except that (4）besides 2.1）单项选择（1)—How are the team playing?—They are playing well，but one of them_______ hurt。
A.got B。
外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit1developingideas课文
TheImportanceofHumour幽默的重要性1Humourhasbeenanessentialpartofhumanbehaviourforthousandsofyears.Thereiscomedyinthetexts ofAncientGreece,andmedievalwritingsarefilledwithjokes.Whilethesesamejokesmightnotbeasfun nytousnowastheywerethen,theirauthorsunderstoodthathumourcouldnotonlyentertainbutalsothro wnewlightonsensitiveoremotiveissues.数千年来，幽默一直是人类行为的重要组成局部。
古希腊的文字中记载有喜剧，而中世纪的作品中也常常出现笑话。
虽然那些笑话对现在的我们来说可能不像当时那么有趣，但是它们的作者明白，幽默不仅娱乐群众，而且可以使人们对敏感问题或有争议的问题产生新的认识。
2Closertomoderntimes,someonewhoisrememberedforhisabilitytocombinehumourwithmore seriousmessagesisAmericanwriter,MarkTwain.Twain’sparticularstyleofwritingisfunnyandoftenmischievous.Forexample,inhisclassicnovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,hefamouslysays,“Writingiseasy.Allyouhavetodoiscrossoutthewrongwords. 〞Butheisequallywellknownforhiswittyremarksinhiseverydayinteractionswithpeople.Forinstance,whileonalecturingtouroftheUnitedStates,Twainwentintoabarber ’sshoptogetahaircutandashave.Thebarber,notrecognisinghim,askedifhehada tickettothelecture.WhenTwainrepliedthathedidn’t,thebarbertoldhimthatifhewantedtogotothe eventhewouldhavetostand,astherewerenoseatsleftinthetheatre.Twain’sresponsewas,“That’sjustmyluck.Ialwayshavetostandwhenthatfellowlectures! 〞到了近现代，美国作家马克·吐温因擅长用幽默的方式表达严肃的内容而著称。
新初中英语语法知识—形容词的全集汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________. A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest 2．—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!—You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi?A．popular B．necessary C．important D．possible 3．You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A．better B．best C．a better D．the best 4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and largerC．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller5．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy 6．— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 7．—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day.—Good! It helps to make our city __________.A．more cleaner B．less cleaner C．more beautiful D．less beautiful 8．David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed 9．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 10．Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A．older B．poorer C．greater D．better 11．—What do you think of the TV series All is well?—Oh, I am so moved because I’ve n ever seen a_________ one before．A．better B．worse C．good D．bad 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy!A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever 13．—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.—I c an’t agree more.A．tidy B．warm C．safe D．tall 14．— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier15．— President Xi said that we are, we will be.—That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.A．the hard-working; the luckierB．the more hard-working; the luckierC．more hard-working; luckier16．You can’t have ______ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.A．a good B．a better C．the better D．the good17．---How can I get along well with others, Father?---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.A．easy B．more easily C．easier D．easily18．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A．much B．more C．fewer D．less19．-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A．bad B．much worseC．worst D．the worst20．—W hy don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.A．as cold as B．much colder thanC．not so clod as D．not colder than21．—How will we sell more products?—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing 22．These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A．hard enough; enough money B．enough hardly; money enough C．enough hard; money enough D．hardly enough; enough money23．My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A．lonely, alone, lonely B．alone, lonely, lonely C．alone, alone, lonely D．lonely, lonely, alone 24．Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest 25．— What do you think of it?— Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen.A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movieC．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这些T恤衫都很漂亮。
新外研版英语必修一_Unit 5 Understanding ideas 课后培优分级练(解析版)
Unit 5 Into the wildPart 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas课前积累完成以下名言警句并做好积累。
1.When something is important enough, you do it even if the odds are not ______ your favor.当一件事足够重要时，即使胜算对你不利，你也要去做。
—埃隆.马斯克2.The only way forward, if we are going to improve the quality of the environment, is to get everybody________(involve).如果我们要改善环境质量，唯一的出路就是让每个人都参与进来。
—理查德.罗杰斯3.Water and air, the two essential fluids on which all life ________(depend), have become global garbage cans.水和空气是所有生命赖以生存的两种基本液体，它们已成为全球的垃圾桶。
—雅克·库斯托4.Raising _________(aware) on the most pressing environmental issues of our time is more important than ever.我们这个时代最紧迫的是环境问题，提高对此的认识比以往任何时候都更加重要。
—小李子5.A true conservationist is a man ______ knows that the world is not given by his fathers, but borrowed from his children.一个真正的自然保护者知道世界不是父亲给的，而是从孩子那里借来的。
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1.What methods do the advertisers often use to advertise their products? They use humor, a simple song, and a famous person.
2. What does “humor” refer to指的是 according to the passage?
Check the answers.
ways
methods for Advertisers have used the same ___________ many years. Some use humor — funny characters or a joke. Others use a simple song — the easier to remember, the better. The advertisers try to make us feel good so that we like their products. Some famous person to tell how advertisers use a __________ wonderful a product is. The more famous the person is, the more money the advertiser has to pay.
The main idea of each paragraph
Topic
Advertising nowadays
Main idea
Supporting details Para 1 importance Companies spend money advertising their products. & difficulty Advertising makes many promises. Para 2 methods
Check the answers. Advertising has existed for hundreds of years. But in recent years, it has become more and more products Ads important as a way to sell ____________. nowadays are more and more difficult to do. Some companies spend millions of dollars advertising __________ their products. The bigger the product is, the more expensive the ad is. Advertising makes many promises. They show us that if we buy a certain product, we will be happier, healthier, more attractive, more popular, more successful, etc.
？
Read Paragraph 1 and tell True or False.
(T ) 4.Advertising Advertising makes tries to make people buy many promises. their products.
If we buy certain product. We will be happier, healthier, more attractive, more popular, more successful, etc.
Find out the topic sentence(s) and sum up the key words. Then tell the supporting details. Advertising has existed for hundreds of years. But in recent years, it has become more and more important as a way to sell product. Ads nowadays are more and more difficult to do. Some companies spend millions of dollars advertising their products. The bigger the product is, the more expensive the ad is. Advertising makes many promises. They show us that if we buy a certain product, we will be happier, healthier, more attractive, more popular, more successful, etc.
小组讨论
• • • • • • 7. 尽力做某事 • 8. 使得某人--9.（心理）感觉良好 • • 10.以便 11.from one’s point of • view try to do make sb. do feel good So that 从某人的观点来说
Lead in:
Do you have a favorite ad? What makes you remember an ad?
do.
( T )3. The It costs more money to advertise bigger the product is, the more expensive the ad is. bigger products. How do you understand this sentence?
Funny characters or a joke.
3. Why do they use these methods?
To make us feel good so that we buy product.
Find out the topic sentence(s) and sum up the key words. Then tell the supporting details. Advertisers have used the same methods for many years. Some use humor — funny characters or a joke. Others use a simple song — the easier to remember, the better. The advertisers try to make us feel good so that we like their products. Some advertisers use a famous person to tell how wonderful a product is. The more famous the person is, the more money the advertiser has to pay.
Check the answers. Advertisers often repeat their ads. We can see or hear ads for a new product everywhere: on the radio, magazines and in the on TV, on the Internet, in ____________, street. Then we go shopping and we see more ads posters in the stores! From the advertisers’ on __________ point of view, the more times we see or hear the ad, the better.
Read thefor text briefly and choose the topic. Read general information:
What is the text about?
A. Good methods to do Ads
B. Advertising nowadays C. Advertising changes our life
Para 3
Read paragraph 2 and answer:
1.What methods do the advertisers often use to advertise their products? 2. What does “humor” refer to指的是 according to the passage? 3. Why do they use these methods?
Read for detailed information: Read Paragraph 1 and circle True or False. ( F )1. Advertising exist until the Advertising hasdidn’t existed for hundreds of years. recent years. Ads nowadays and more difficult to ( F )2. Ads are easyare to more do now.
advertise vt. advertising n. advertind complete the text with the words from the box. (Ex. 1.2) methods famous magazines posters companies products
humor a simple song a famous person